2021年长沙市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2021年长沙市英语三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Idon’tlikehimbecausehealways______whenothersaretalking（）

A.cutsdownB.cutsoutC.cutsacrossD.cutsin

2.Ithoughtyoulikesomethingtoread，soIhavebroughtyousomebooks（）

A.needB.mightC.dareD.must

3.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe（）ofthemedicineonthemice

A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect

4.HavingheardsomuchaboutMr.Smith，theywere_____tomeethim（）

A.eagerB.niceC.urgentD.earnest

5.Ifthelittleboyhadbeengiventhebestmedicalcare,he____（）

A.couldnotdie

B.havenotdied

C.wouldnotdie

D.wouldnothavedied

6.Ihavenochoicebut____hisinvitation（）

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

7.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes（）

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

8.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion（）

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

9.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time（）

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

10.Thatcoatheraweek'swages（）

A.spentB.costC.usedD.payed

11.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds_____（）

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

12.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid____withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

13.Companiesusuallyanumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched（）

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

14.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,____（）

A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe

15.Johnhasneverbeenontime,（）

A.hasJohnB.hasn’tJohnC.hasheD.hasn’the

16.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

17.Ifyouneedanyhelpduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_____toask（）

A.hesitateB.forceC.urgeD.request

18.Although_____tenyearsago，themachineisstillingoodcondition（）

A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making

19.Ifyouturntotherightatthecorner,you’llfindapathtothehistoricalbuilding（）

A.leadB.leadingC.toleadD.leads

20.Radio,televisionandpressareofconveyingnewsandinformation（）

A.themostthreecommonmeans

B.thethreemostcommonmeans

C.themostcommonthreemeans

D.threethemostcommonmeans

21.Itisalready9o’clock,butshestilldidnot（）

A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout

22.Theweatherendedupbeingverygood,wasmorethanwecouldexpect（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if

23._____weathermaybetoohottothetourists（）

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

24.Bob,DickandTomate6,8,and10yearsold__（）

A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedlyD.respectfully

25.Iamcertainlyluckytohaveakindwifewhoisloving（）

A.inmindB.inpersonC.bynatureD.onpurpose

26.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs（）tothemountainousareanextweek

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

27.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse（）

A.hadtriedB.hadn’ttriedC.didn’ttryD.havetried

28.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolongerherfriendstodinnerassheusedto（）

A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply

29._____hetolduswasthenews_______Chinagot26goldmedalsinthe31stOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,_______,ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited（）

A.What;which;which

B.That;that;which

C.What;that;which

D.That;that;what

30.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

31.Nothingcan_____unlessyoutellusthetruth（）

A.doB.doesC.havebeendoneD.bedone

32.Thenewtechniquewillustodoubleourproduction（）

A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make

33.WhileI______themorningpaper,aheadlinecaughtmyeye（）

A.havereadB.wasreadingC.hadreadD.amreading

34.Ms.Jolieisbeautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer（）

A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively

35.AfterthechildrenputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomaholidayappearance（）

A.tookonB.lookedonC.wentonD.carriedon

36.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith（）

A.himB.itC.herD.one

37.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohe______themuseum（）

A.mustn’thavebeento

B.needn’thavebeento

C.shouldn’thavebeento

D.couldn’thavebeento

38.Hedidn'tallow______inhisroom.Actually,hedidn'tallowhisfamily_____atall（）

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;smoking

D.smoking;smoking

39.Thegovernmenthas________thepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople（）

A.broughtdownB.gonedownC.closeddownD.reduceddown

40.Thechemicalfactorywaspulleddown_____protectingtheenvironment（）

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

47.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

48.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

49.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

50.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

四、完型填空(20题)51.75.（）

A.andB.thatC.butD.so

52.55.（）

A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like

53.59.（）

A.byB.onC.overD.into

54.（）

A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continue

55.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

56.78.（）

A.atB.onC.inD.about

57.72（）

A.takeB.tookC.wouldtakeD.hadtaken

58.71.（）

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

59.64（）

A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly

60.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（归因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability，49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition

41.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

61.47.（）

A.studiesB.resultsC.newsD.predictions

62.10（）

A.onB.inC.toD.off

63.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（联想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鹅）atmigration（迁徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

64.65.（）

A.backB.againC.moreD.relatively

65.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干预）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

66.29.（）

A.ForB.InC.WithD.On

67.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So16Iexpectthesamekindof17fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave18therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast19Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas20.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart21.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand22tohaveacloserlook.123atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas24enough,thealienseemedto25him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny26tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We27analien!"

Later,1wouldrememberthat28withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas291ikemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas30packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen31insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen

32inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter33thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy34wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:1waseasyto35.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）

A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

68.61.（）

A.leaveoutB.bringoutC.markoutD.putout

69.50.（）

A.experimentB.operationC.treatmentD.movement

70.A.GB.HC.ID.J

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Ifemployeeshaveanyhealthproblem,theyshould（）

A.telephonethefactory

B.informtheSeniorNurse

C.reporttotheirlinemanager

D.contactthehealthandsafetyofficer

72.It’sagreatpitythat____（）

A.manhasn’tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees

B.maniseagertoprofitfromtrees

C.manhasn’trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohim

D.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempires

73.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericantelevisionis______（）

A.criticalB.praisingC.doubtfulD.sympathetic

74.AccordingtoAnthonyChong,youngpeople_______（）

A.aremorelikelytogiveupthantheolderones

B.arelessexperiencedthantheolderones

C.arefitterandstrongerthantheolderones

D.areableandreliable

75.ThewordfavoritisminParagraph3isusedtodescribethephenomenonthat_____（）

A.brightchildrenusuallygetbetterjobs

B.poorchildrenwithcertificatesarefavoredinjobmarkets

C.childrenattendingordinaryschoolsachievegreatsuccess

D.childrenfromwell-respectedschoolswillhavegoodjobs

76.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson______（）

A.schoolsandcertificates

B.examinationsandequality

C.opportunityandemployment

D.standardsandreputation

77.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog（失败者）:youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing（）

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

78.Accordingtothepassage,agoodresponsetothispracticewouldbeto（）

A.balancethenoisewithmomentsofsilence

B.eatenoughfoodinordertoquietthestomach

C.useourbrainstoimprovemoderntechnology

D.realizethatthesoundsseemtobeextreme,butarenot

79.Tounderstandwhattruehappinessisonemust_____（）

A.haveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone’slifetime

B.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain

C.putupwithpainunderallcircumstances

D.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun

80.MISofficers’taskismoreurgenttodayinthat________（）

A.terroristsaremoredifficulttofindthanspies

B.mostterroristattacksareaimedatkillingpeople

C.terroristattackshappenmorefrequentlythanbefore

D.ittakesonlyalittletimetoprepareaterroristattack

81.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallthepleasantkindeustress,theunpleasantkinddistress.

Peoplesometimescompareourliveswiththatofthecavemanwhodidn’thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.It’snotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;it’sjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivablethatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessivestressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronicexposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological—lackofadaptability,nothavingacodeofbehavior.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehaveinvarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive

Themodernmanissuffering________（）

A.morestressthanthecaveman

B.lessstressthancaveman

C.differentstressfromthecaveman

D.samestressasthecaveman

82.Apictureremainsontheretinafor______（）

A.6secondsB.1secondC.16secondsD.1/6ofasecond

83.Whywillconsumersandproducersagreeontheequilibriumprice（）

A.Itistheonlypriceforthegoods

B.Itwillhelpthembothequally

C.Allofthegoodswillbesold

D.Itisthelowestprice

84.A.GB.HC.ID.J

85.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport（）

A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality

B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy

C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused

D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy

86.Throughbraintraining,oldpeoplecan________（）

A.improvetheirphysicalbalance

B.copebetterwithdailyactivities

C.cooperatebetterwitheachother

D.becomeskillfulatusingcomputers

87.Passage2

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould（）

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

88.WhetheryouareanAmericancitizenoraforeignnationallivingintheUnitedStates,travelabroadrequirespreparation.Travelmaybeforthepurposeofattendingmeetingsoractivitiesinothercountries,visitingfamiliesorsimplytakingavacation.Thispageisintendedtoprovideguidanceandusefulresources.

WhatinformationdoU.S.citizensneed?

Dependingupontherequirementsofthecountrytobevisited,citizensoftheUnitedStatesneedtocarryapassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity（身份）.Inadditiontoapassport,somecountrieswillrequireavisa.Formoreinformation,seeVisaandForeignEntryRequirements.

CurrentinformationonpassportsisavailableattheDepartmentofStatePassportServicesandInformationwebsite.ThereisanewpassportrequirementforU.S.citizenstravelingbetweentheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheWesternHemisphere（半球）.Fordetails,seeWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative.

Whentravelingtosomespecifiedcountries,U.S.citizensmaybesubjecttorestrictionsonpublishing,theexchangeofinformation,thesponsorshipofconferences,etc

WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen（）

A.Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport

B.Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit

C.Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths

D.Theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen’svisit

89.PassageOne

Evenpeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglishcanenjoyChaplin’sfilmsbecausetheyarealmostsilent.Itisn’twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Hiscomedy（喜剧）doesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld.

Inhisfilms,Chaplinraiseshisthickblackeyebrows（眉毛）.Hestraightenshiscoatorswingshiswalkingstickintheair.Hehidesbehindafatladyorclimbsunderatabletoescapefromhisenemies.Tryingtobebrave,hefaintsawayonthefloor.Hepretendstobewhatheisnotandnevercouldbearich,successful,importantman.ItisthesecretofChaplin’shugesuccess.

Hediscoveredthecharacterofthelittletrampalmostbyaccident.Asyoungmen,heandhisbrothertraveledtoAmericainasmallcompanyofactorsandactedinvariouscities.OnedayCharleswasinvitedtojoinanewcompanythatwasmakingcomedies.Itwasinhissecondfilmthatheworetheclothesthatmadehisreputation:blackhat,tightcoat,bigtrousers,hugeshoes,moustache（胡须）andwalkingstick.Heintendedsimplytomakepeoplelaugh.Buttheodddisguises（扮相）madehimlookbothcomicandsad.

Hisappearancewasapopularsuccess,rightfromthebeginning.Buthisearlyfilmshadn’tmuchstory.Theywerefullofactions.Thelittlemanplayedfast-movinggamesofhide-and-seekwithhisenemies,racingdowncitystreets,jumpingontrains,andboatingdownrivers

Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Chaplinwasahomelesstraveler

B.Chaplinhardlydidactionsinfilms

C.Chaplinamusedhisaudiencebyhisactions

D.Chaplinalwaysdidthesameactionsinhisfilms

90.3.____

六、翻译(10题)91.如果方便的话，请帮我确认一下明天的行程

92.他在大学里所学到的东西已彻底改变了他的生活

93.We’llputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter

94.Itcanbearguedthatmemoryandforesightednessaretheessenceofintelligence;thatman’sabilitytomanipulatetime,toemploybothpastandfutureasguidestopresentaction,iswhatmakeshimhuman

95.Weshouldtrytoadvisethesechildrentoresistthetemptationofplayingvideogames

96.Somepeoplearealwaysinagoodmood,whereasothersneversmile

97.Agoodleader,aneffectiveleader,isonewhohasrespect.Respectissomethingyouhaveinordertoget.Aleaderwhohasrespectforotherpeopleatalllevelsofanorganization.Fortheworktheydo,andfortheirabilities,aspirationsandneeds,willfindthatrespectisreturn.Andallconcernedwillbemotivatedtoworktogether

98.能不能请您告诉我，我应该怎样做才能摆脱困境？

99.近几年来，越来越多的人认识到保护自然资源的重要性

100.Onlyrecentlydidlinguistsbegintheseriousstudyoflanguagesthatwereverydifferentfromtheirown

参考答案

1.DD。cutdown：削减；cutout：删掉；cutacross：超越；cutin：插嘴，打断（谈话）。根据句意可知，选D

2.B我想你可能喜欢读些东西，所以我给你带来了一些书。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Bneed：需要；might：可能；dare：竟敢；must：必须。根据句意可知，选B

3.D医生试图通过实验来找出这种药物对老鼠的影响。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcause：原因，理由；result：结果；reason：原因；effect：影响。根据句意可知，D为正确答案

4.A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯先生的事后，非常渴望见到他。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aeager:热切的，渴望的，beeagertodosth.意为急切盼望做某事；nice：和善的，友好的；urgent：紧急的，紧迫的；earnest：认真的，一本正经的。根据句意，选A

5.D【翻译】如果这个小男孩受到最好的医疗护理的话，他就不会死了。［考点］虚拟语气D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，这里是If引导的非真实条件句。由从句中的hadbeengiven可知，这里是与过去事实相反的假设，所以主句谓语动词应用“would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词”的形式。故选D。

6.A除了接受他的邀请,我别无选择。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Ahavenochoicebuttodosth.为固定用法，意为除了……外别无选择。故选A

7.C对我来说，我们的新家非常便利，因为从家到办公室只需要五分钟。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cadaptable：能适应的；comfortable：舒适的；convenient：方便的；available：可得到的。根据句意可知，选C

8.A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith：赶上，跟上；putoff：推迟；comeupwith：提出，如comeupwithagoodplan意为提出一个好方案；goby：经过，遵守。根据句意可知，选A

9.B句意：我想跟他说，不要老是怨天尤人的。词语搭配题。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

10.B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bspend:花费，常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.结构中，主语是人;use:使用;cost:花费，常用于sth.costsb.money结构中，主语是物;pay:花费，支付，主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知，选B

11.A——汤姆，你这是去哪里呢？

——去比尔的车间。我的汽车发动机需要修理一下。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Aneed,want,require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，表示某物需要被做，所以空处可用repairing或toberepaired。故选A

12.B据报道，不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。

［考点］主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个……，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式；且infect（传染）与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态。故选B

13.D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpractice：练习，实践；control：控制，管理；carry：运送，携带，carryout意为实行，执行；conduct：实施，执行。根据句意可知，选D

14.B这周末我们去野餐，好吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B由Let’s开头的第一人称祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑问句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故选B

15.C约翰从没准时到过，不是吗？本题考查的是反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句包括两种形式：①肯定的陈述句+否定的反意问句；②否定的陈述句+肯定的反意问句。如果陈述中出现否定词never,hardly,seldom,little,nothing,rarely等时，后面的反意疑问句用肯定形式。因此，本题的正确答案为C

16.D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dpreparation：准备；impression：印象；function：作用，功能；expectation：预期。根据句意可知，选D

17.A

18.C虽然这台机器是十年前制造的，但它各方面状况都不错。

［考点］省略句

【精析】C在although引导的从句中，当谓语中含有系动词be,并且主语又与主句主语一致时，主语和be可以省略。Althoughmadetenyearsago…的完整形式是