新视野大学英语第三册课后习题答案

Unit1

III

1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5

grasp6longing7praying

8faithful9pledge10drain

IV

1tell••,onyou2trackdown3workitout4

pickingonme5reckonedwith

6callon7onhisown8getthrough9in

disguise10revolvesaround

V

GODIKLBFAN

VI

1advise2level3problems4necessity5

skills6experience7solution

8value9tool10manner

VII

1air-conditioned（装空调的;有冷气的）2

handmade（手工制作的）3thunderstruck

（非常吃惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的;诚

挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6

self-employed（自主经营的）7

custom-built（定制的；定做的）8

weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）

VIII

1.well-informed（对...非常熟悉的）2

new-found（新获得的）3hard-earned（辛

苦挣得的）4soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5

newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普

遍认为的）7well-meant（出于好意的）8

well-educated（受过良好教育的）

IX

1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemform

anyothersubstance

2nomatterwhatawomantriestodoto

improvehersituation

3nomatterwhatexcusehegives

4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink

5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory

X

1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welost

nothingindefeat

2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificant

roleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificant

rolefleaderintheclassroom.

3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn't

seehimjustashecouldn'tseethem.

4shehasbeensearchingallherlifeforthe

perfectchocolatejustasIhavebeen

searchingfortheperfectbeer.

5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisons

justasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminute

ago.

XI

1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryou

are,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyour

speech,youwillhavedifficultymakinga

speechatsuchanoisyreception.

2.Justasallhissister"sfriendscaredabout

him,Jimmycaredaboutthem.

3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicle

identificationnumberatseveralplaceson

newcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.

4.Ifyoudaretellonmewhentheteacher

getsbackIwon'tsayawordtoyouany

more.

5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheir

ownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolive

withtheirchildren.

6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobe

reckonedwith:howtogetthenecessary

financestoestablishthecompany.

XII

1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论

他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如

其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问

题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全

明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得

到的可能都是自己不想要对。

6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲

的艰难日子。

XIII

1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B

11B12B13A14C15D

16C17A18C19D20A

Unit2

III

1moderate2consume3advisable4

modified5evidence6restricted7calculate

8remedy9impact10sufficient

IV

1bounceback2summedup3Upto4at

risk5wenttozero

6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9

Ingeneral10takein

V

GKONJACDFI

VI

1cost2pollution3potential4quality5

chance6crime

7interest8efficiency9strength10

creativity

VII

1appearance2utterance3attendance4

hindrance5maintenance

6resistance7performance8existence9.

occurrence10.acceptance

VIII

1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4

waterproof5waist-deep6carefree

IX

1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,has

receivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.

2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingI

hadn'tdoneinyears.

3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebut

thenallofasuddenstartaprogramof

intenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthe

lawsofsportsscience.

4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amodem

countrywithancientcivilization,givesyou

adeepsenseofitsculture.

5TheancientChinese,apeopleof

inventors,discoverers,philosophers,

soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworld

manyofitsmostusefulthings.

X

1Hishomeworkdone,hiscomposition

written,Larrydecidedtogoandseethe

film.

2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)

eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephoneto

ring.

3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesand

beercans(being)everywhere.

4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingat

thekitchentable,thenewspaperspread

beforehim.

5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthe

divingboard,tearsstreamingdownher

cheeks.

XI

1.Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,kept

insistingonherowninnocence.

2.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansand

someleafygreenvegetablesarethebest

sourcesofiron.

3.Nobeveragesareservedwithmeals

becausetheyinterferewithdigestion.

4.Takingthepopularityoftheregioninto

consideration,itisadvisabletobookhotels

inadvance.

5.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrow

upaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingit

immediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsas

soonaspossible.

6.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidboth

partiesshouldconsiderthemosteffective

waytosolvetheproblem.

XII

1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食

用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，

也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏

无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典

型症状。

3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁,

如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够

恢复到健康状态。

4.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工

作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它

们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看

是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校

正不足。

6.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质

含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信

号，你会有危险。

XIII

1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B

11A12B13D14A15D

16A17D18C19C20A

Unit3

III

1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial

4suspend5insulted6preliminary

7conventional8reform9worthwhile10

publicity

IV

1.Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasaman

whocouldnotmakealiving.

2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthe

students'protest.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannot

workitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.

4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhen

theyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilar

efforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'twork

wellintheschoolattheoutset.

6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedthe

letterthatofferedmeaninterview.

7.Theschoolisscheduledtoopenon

September1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,

completewithsoftwareandaprinter.

9.Inspiteofhardships,theymadereal

effortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogress

thanexpected.

10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficult

forthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateon

theprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskfor

help,oryoumightseemweak.

V

FMKDCGLOIB

VI

1cold2competition3debate4desire5

fear6heat7interest

8love9pleasure10enthusiasm

VII

1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5

economic6heroic

VIII

1.responsibility2.rapidity3.mobility4.

plexity

IX

1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreat

demandforeducationalreform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotof

oliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchas

courage,integrity,leadership,curiosityand

concernarethefirst,mostimportantlesson

insomepublicinner-cityschoolsin

Maryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberof

middleschoolstudentstakesupplementary

classesinordertogetintoafamous

university.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,many

youngpeoplewentdowntothecountryside

inthelate1960sandearly1970s.

X

1Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you'11find

thatit'squiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,the

discussionsbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattack

you.

4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttothe

program,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfor

theirchildren.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthese

systems,theyalmostnevertaketheir

businesselsewhere.

XI

1.Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heis

verytraditional.

2.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenew

teachingprogram,theyhavetofacethe

strainitputsonthem.

3.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursue

one'sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversity

insteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.

4.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacter

Firstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademic

achievementsarestressedequally.

5.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichis

scheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeput

offtillnextmonth.

6.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingits

studentsforlifebycultivatinga

comprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcan

benefitallofthem.

XII

1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代

也发生过文化革命。

2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本

拦不住他。

3.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参

加学校的活动是值得的。

4.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟

来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标

准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案

的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不

是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教

观念。

6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学

原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇

敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等

美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。

XIII

1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B

11B12A13C14C15A

16B17C18A19D20B

Unit4

III

1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.

versions5.universal

6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.

dedicated10.solemn

IV

1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.

eupwith

6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.

capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom

10.namedafter

V

CEFNOKAHLI

VI

1.respect2.influence3.credit4.

confidence5.support

6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.

recognition10.experience

VII

1.intelligence2.consequence3.

significance4.ignorance

5.petence7.brilliance8.

magnificence

VIII

1.erate4.

co-pilot5.co-author

IX

1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecornerofthe

playground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.

2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearing

intothedistance.

3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirback

burningfromtoomuchsun,bothboys

gatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.

4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouth

trembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosay

aword.

5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothe

track,hischestlandingfirst,hishead

following,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.

X

1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreatening

appearance,aren"treallydangerousifyou

leavethemalone.

2.Women,eventhoughwiththesame

abilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincome

ofmen.

3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,the

principlewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.

4.Sheiscapableofmakingcomplete

Frenchmealseventhoughwithnocheese

aftersalad.

5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyour

test,callthetestoffice.

XI

1.Everythingconsidered,thiscityisthe

world"smostexcitingcity.

2.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhis

parents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudy

abroad.

3.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowho

gavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.

4.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismother

asthemodelinthepaintingwhoseface

representedsufferingyetstrength.

5.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950

withthepublicationofanovelinspiredby

hisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.

6.Onestorysaysthat“US"wasshortfor

“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSam

Wilson,whohadonceworkedwithaman

whohadsignedacontractwiththe

governmenttoprovidemeattotheUS

Army.

XII

1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站

着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型

分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。

2.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代

表他人，都应该有官员的签名。

3.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和

电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众

以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。

4.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定

实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾

馆，以吸引更多的游客。

5.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特

的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职

务。

6.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引

我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我

很想和他们交谈。

XIII

1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B

11A12C13A14C15C

16A17D18D19A20D

Unit5

III

1.switch2.decay3.secured4.

loose5.slid

6.erval8.outline

9.preceding10.shallow

IV

1.reachedfor2.feelfor3.

tryingtoavoidbreathing4.sothat

5.managedtoaccomplish6.sense

videfor

8.sparedme9.readabout10.

goabout

V

NIKGMLAF

CD

VI

1.pain2.fear3.tension

4.mind5.stress

6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety

9.signs10.hunger

VII

1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;

physicalornaturaldevelopment

2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeing

warm;warm-heartednessandkindness

3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothe

bottomofsomething

4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;the

actualfactsorrealityofsomething

5.length:themeasurementofhowlong

somethingisinsize

6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideof

somethingtotheother

7.width:thedistancefromonesideof

somethingtotheother;thequalityofbeing

wide

8.death:thestateofbeingdead

VIII

1.exposure2.failures3.

disclosure4.pressure

5.mountaineers6.closure7.

profiteers8.seizure

IX

1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoo

difficultforthenewsecretarytofinishon

herown

2.didMarystopweeping

3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultof

theirperformanceevaluation

4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasfor

hermothertohavebroughtuphersisterand

heronherown

5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedinthe

endtothemaincharacters

X

1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,the

clerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretching

themselves.

2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

preparingaspeechforthePresident.

3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequitted

theattempttoclimbthemountain.

4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,

thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.

5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwas

givenaseveresentencebythejudge.

XI

1.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,

dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.

2.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysical

condition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellin

theexam.

3.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andI

wonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.

4.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptfora

singlelightburninginathird-storey

window.

5.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystrict

trainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthe

newtask.

6.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,

anddialedthehotel?snumber.

XII

1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认

同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。

2.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内

所有的房屋代理商联系。

3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄

疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。

4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他

那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨

头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起

一伏。

5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了

吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师

的抱负而累死的。

6.有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开

人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面

对的人生插曲。

XIII

1B2C3B4A5D6B7D

8A9C10A11C12A13C

14B15A16D17D18

A19B20A

Unit6

III

1.sensible2.detect3.

precaution4.occurrence5.

withstand

6.resistant7.vertical8.

accidental9.enclosed10.

fastened

IV

1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.

resistantto4.putout5.Afterall

6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.

attachlabelsto9.ifnecessary10.In

additionto

V

EJKOBLCHG

N

VI

1.sense2.message3.argument

4.image5.idea

6.belief7.knowledge8.

reputation9.standard10.habit

VII

1-fcupboard橱柜2-1motorcycle摩

托车3-1silkworm蚕4-k

teardrop泪滴

5-gbloodstain血迹6-asawdust锯

木屑7-ecabinet-maker细木工匠

8-jsteamboat汽舟白9-barrowhead

箭头10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子

11-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-c

manservant男佣人

VIII

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles

4.enable5.endanger

6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce

9.enacted10.endear

IX

1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhis

failureinthemathexam

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

X

1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,

whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsinthe

office,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactually

didn'tbothermebecauseIwasn'tdrinking.

4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwill

pleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,which

suggeststhatherliteratureteacherwas

havingsomeinfluenceonher.

XI

1.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecast

earthquakessothatdestructionofproperty

causedbythemcouldbepreventedas

muchaspossible.

2.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffish

swimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,

which,hesaid,indicatedthepossible

occurrenceofanearthquake.

3.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionary

handy,andwhenyoucannotunderstanda

wordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitany

time.

4.Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveinthearea

whereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmay

sleepintents.

5.Amaster?sdegreedoesmakeagreat

differencetoastudentwhowantstogeta

job.

6.Inadditiontotheknowledgeabout

earthquakes,thebooktellsushowto

prepareforthem.

XII

1.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被

倒塌的建筑物砸死的，所以一定要改进建

筑结构，以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。

2.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和

食物，这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。

3.在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信

通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。

4.除了努力改进建筑结构之外，地震多发

地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能

发生的大地震做好准备。

5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急

计划，而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在

地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。

6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很

忙，所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区

域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。

XIII

1B2C3A4B5C6D7A

8C9D10A11B12B13

D

14C15I)16B17A18

C19D20D

Unit7

III

1.erpret3.

distributing4.punctually5.

conservation

6.maximum7.exported8.conquer

9.classification10.recreation

IV

1.byname2.inhighgear3.

turnedout4.Attimes5.asto

6.stemfrom7.putin8.onthe

heinterestof10.

workon

V

DGNBIME

JLA

VI

1.life2.economy3.

conversation4.politics5.

country

6.garden7.industry8.literature

9.interview10.meetings

VII

1.seaward:goingtowardthesea

2.backward:directedtowardtheback,the

beginning,orthepast;returning;behindin

development

3.earthward:towardtheearth

4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;onthe

outside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnot

reallytrue

5.southward:goingtowardthesouth

6.northward:goingtowardthenorth

7.homeward:goingtowardhome

8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;onthe

inside;ofthemindorspirit

VIII

1.ermingle

3.erdependent

5.ermarriage7.

eractive

IX

1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtothe

headquarters

2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermy

study

3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywe

wanttokeepthemboth

4.astowhetherornorIshouldremainatthe

collegeworkingasateachingassistant

5.astowhethertheoldhardwareistobe

replacedbynewhardware

X

1.Thereisnousetryingtohelpthosewho

donothelpthemselves

2.itisnogoodtryingtosolvetheissue

betweenthenationsbymeansofwar

3.Thereisnosenserefusingtoacceptit

4.Thereisnopointinhavingaloadof

money

5.thereisnoharminspendingsometime

thinkingaboutwhatsortofcareeryoumight

wishtopursue

XI

1.Aninterestingquestionthereforeremains

astohowfarMicrosoftcangowithGatesas

itsCEO.

2.There,s/It'snousecomplainingsince

nothingeverchangesastheresultofa

complaint.What?simportantistotake

measurestopreventsimilareventsfrom

happiness.

3.Learntoacceptthefactthatsomepeople

youthoughtwerefriendsturnouttobe

enemies.

4.Asyouwouldexpectfromthebook's

title,therearemanyreferencestowhatkind

ofmanGatesis.

5.Theprosperityofthecompanystems

fromhardworkingandthriftyoftheentire

staff.

6.Hesaidnothingatallonthesubjectofthe

playwhichwasputonforthefirsttime

Saturdaynight.

XII

1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的，事实上我

无法解释，而且也许不会有任何可能的解

释了。

2.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做

是没有用的；如果你不想做，你就不会做

了。

3.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方

法，以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。

4.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公

司的产品捆绑在一起，以促进其销售。

5.与评价父亲不同，人们评价母亲依据

的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲

来说，一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样

的人。

6.人们会发现这个网站很有价值，因为

我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。

XIII

1A2B3C4B5A6D7B

8D9C10A11D12B13

D

14C15A16C17D18

C19A20D

Unit8

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.mount2.resembles3.implication4.

prohibits5.deliberate

6.debate7.classified8.guidelines9.split

10.generated

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.mission

14.draft15.confusion

IV.

1.ermsof4.

getaround

5.regardlessof6.referredto7.Whatif8.

inthefirstplace

9.concernedabout10.identicalto

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.parableto13.

puzzlingover

V.

1.K2.E3.M4.O5.F6.H7.N

8.A9.I10.B

Collocation

VI.

1.erests4.

experience

5.responsibility6.love7.characteristics8.

memories

9.information10.belief

WordBuilding

VII.

1.transposition2.transatlantic3.

transmigrants4.transformed

5.transnational6.transoceanic7.

transshipped8.transported

VIII.

1.nonexistent2.non-stop3.non-art4.

non-college

5.non-productive6.non-profit7.

non-fiction8.non-violent

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.WhatifIsayno

2.Whatiftheydon'tknow

3.Whatifwecan'tfinishitontime

4.Whatifthishappenstoussomeday

5.Whatifhehasliedtous

X.

1.TheBosnianpeacetalksarecontinuing

inGenevatodaywiththenewproposalsat

thetopoftheagenda.

2.AllofSouthernAfricaissufferingfrom

aseveredroughtwithMozambiqueand

Zimbabweamongtheworse-hitcountries.

3.TheEuropeSummitinParisisdrawing

toanendwiththeUSindangerofbeing

completelyisolated.

4.WiththeKinginprison,thechief

commandercametopowerandruledthe

country.

5.Withstabilityitselfunderthreat,the

reformsdeserveallthesupporttheycanget.

Translation

XI.

1.Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butwhatifit'

satrick?

2.Citiesandtownsinthisareasuffereda

lotfromtheearthquakewithJiujiangand

Ruichangamongthe

worst-hit.

3.Hecomplainedthattheyshouldnothave

gotinvolvedinitinthefirstplace.

4.ForMary"ssake,Icanlendyoumycar

togetaroundyourtransportproblem.

5.Intheoryit，sfeasibletocloneachildto

harvestorgans,butinpracticeitwouldbe

psychologically

harmfultothechild.

6.Hepublishedanarticleunderthename

ofBraverwhichstressestheideathatthe

processofcloning

animalswouldworkforhumansaswell.

XII.

1•你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但

如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢？

2.为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措

施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际

组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。

3.上周，该国际传出消息说，他们正密

切关注该地区的情况。

4.在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之

后，政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。

5.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆

人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高

兴的事。

6.在一些西方国家，有些父母准备克隆

孩子，目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移

植。

Cloze

XIII.

1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C

9.A10.Cll.C12.B13.B14.C15.A

15.B17.D18.A19.D20.B

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.Thetitleisactuallyaquestion.Byusing

aquestionasatitle,thewritertriestoattract

thereaders'attention.Obviously,it'sabout

thepossibilityorlegalityofhumancloning.

Thewriterwillgiveusathoroughanalysis

astowhomighttakeadvantageofhuman

cloning.

2.Thelanguageisformalandserious.

Besides,itisemotional.Theevidencefor

thisistherepeatedemploymentofrhetorical

questions.

3.Altogether,therearesevenquestions,

includingtheoneinthetitle.Oftheseven,

fourarerhetoricalquestions.Theyappear

respectivelyattheendofParagraph2,

Paragraph3,Paragraph4,andatthe

beginningofParagraph6.

4.Rhetoricalquestionsaremainlyintended

tostirupthereaders'emotions,toputthem

offguard,

makingthemreadytoacceptthewriter?s

opinion.Rhetorically,thisiscalled

emotionalappeal.Byusing

rhetoricalquestionsfourtimes,thewriter

ofthistextisappealingtothereadersto

accepttheidea"Don'tjustsaynotohuman

cloning”.Withalltheaboveinview,wecan

seethatthetextispersuasive.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.F3.T4.T5.T6.F7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.erning4.

refusal5.disposed

6.artificial7.desirable8.reproduce9.

violated10.radical

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.probable12.reflection13.resume14.

panic15.opposition

IV.

1.Shecameupwithanewideafor

increasingsales.

2.Itmakessensetobuythemost

up-to-dateversion.

3.Ifthedayturnsouttobewet,wemay

havetochangeourplans.

4.Uponreflection,shedecidedtoaccept

hisoffer.

5.Forthesakeofasuccessfulexhibition

weshouldtryourbesttocollectmore

famouspaintings.

6.Wereservedtwoticketsinthenameof

Brown.

7.Wehadtoresignourselvestotakinga

lossonthesale.

8.Economicandsocialinequalitiescan

neverbeviewedaspositiveandconstructive

forces.

9.IfhedidmovetoBeijing,he'dstanda

chanceofgettingajob.

10.Thesepolicemenarefrightenedatthe

prospectthattheyfaceapopulationwhich

hasthemostadvanced

automaticarmsatitsdisposal.

unit9

III.1.invitation2.enforced3.cited4.

awkward5.inherited

6.dispute7.exposure8.valid9.verified

10.justification

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.editing12.division13.bind14.

payments15.headline

IV.

1.Shehascertainlygainedinconfidence

overthelastcoupleofyears.

2.Theactormadetheheadlinesforhaving

anaffair.

3.Greg'sparentsareworriedabouthis

exposuretothekindofpeopletheydon't

approveofwhilehe'satcollege.

4.Theoppositionpartiesarecallingforthe

minister"sresignationoverthescandal.

5.Theadministrationisintheprocessof

drawingupapeaceplan.

6.She'11enduppennilessifshekeeps

spendingasmuchasthat.

7.Shelaysbareherthreeunhappymarriages

inherautobiography.

8.Hopingthathemightbeabletoshedlight

ontheproblem,IaskedPaultolookatthe

engine.

9.Theoutsideinfluenceshavenobearingon

whatyoucandoforyourbasketballteam.

10.Thankyou;I'11storethatpieceofness

awayforatimewhenImightneedit.

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.“Makenomistakeaboutit,“hesaid,

“thisisthemostseriousthreatour

educationalsystemhaseverseen.”

12.Theyworkedmuchharderwhenthey

learnedthattheywereinlineforawage

increase.

13.Foratime,theyarguedoverwhichTV

programtowatch.

14.Acarwasstolenlastnighrightunderthe

noseofasecurityguard.

V.

1.N2.G3.I4.J5.E6.M7.D8.K9.C

10.B

Collocation

VI.1.institutions2.security3.independence

4.rewards5.markets

6.crisis7.situation8.aid9.position10.

damages

WordBuilding

VII.1.atraditionperfectedbythe

Elizabethans

2.anexhibitionoffineVictorianfurniture

3.dancemusicwithAfricanroots

4.lotsofshopsrunbyAsians

5.maketheBritishfeelmoreEuropean

6.contemporaryItalianliterature

7.somefilmsofHollywoodianstyle

8.somenovelsofJamesianstyle

VIII.1.Premarital2.premature3.pre-game

4.preplanned

5.pre-school6.preexist7.presuppose8.

prehistoric

SentenceStructure

IX.1.Helistenstotheradiowhiledriving

towork.

2.HeworksinanAmericancompany

whilegivinglecturesoneconomicsata

collegeintheevening.

3.Insomesocietiesprofessionalwomen

aretreatedasequalsonthejobwhilebeing

treatedasservantsathome.

4.Weshouldbepupilswhileservingas

teachers.

5.Thetwoprofessorswillexchangetheir

viewsw