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2022-2023学年安徽省六安市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
2.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
3.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
4.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
5.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
6.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup
7.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
8.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
9.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
10.()areenough,Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers
B.Twotrousers
C.Twopairsoftrousers
D.Twopiecesoftrousers
11.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident
12.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more
13.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay
14.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
15.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
16.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere,butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive
B.areusedtolive
C.usedtolive
D.wereusedtoliving
17.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from
18.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
19.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
20.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
21.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
22.Itisveryhottoday,pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen
23.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
24.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
25.()ofushasbeentoShanghai.A.AllB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Everyone
26.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
27.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
28.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
29.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
30.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
31.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.
A.MynameisZhaoHua
B.I’mZhaoHua
C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking
D.ZhaoHuaisme
32.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
33.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
34.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
35.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh,verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which
36.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop
37.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
38.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
39.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
40.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health
41.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry
42.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
43.()thenightofDecember30th,2005,myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At
44.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
45.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
46.---Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.---Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice
47.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
48.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
49.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething
B.differentanything
C.populareverything
D.somethingdelicious
50.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
二、填空题(5题)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
52.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
53.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)56.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
57.火灾的原因是粗心。
58.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
59.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
60.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
四、补充对话(10题)61.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
62.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
63.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
64.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
65.(4)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
66.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
67.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
68.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
69.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
70.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
五、阅读理解(10题)71.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
72.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources
B.usemoreresources
C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving
D.movetootherplaces
73.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
74.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants,AnimalsandPeople
B.KeepYourBooksandLetters
C.TurningPaperintoFood
75.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
76.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
77.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof
78.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作
79.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming
B.visitKunming
C.tasteherfood
D.knowmoreaboutKunming
80.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
六、翻译(5题)81.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
82.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
83.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
84.Howexcitingthefilmis!
85.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
参考答案
1.D
2.B我们不认为她是一个诚实的女孩。
3.C句意:很多国家说英语,但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的,应用被动语态,故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人,单复数同形,故用speak。故选C。
4.A我喜欢这间房,你能从窗户外看到山脉。
5.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
6.A
7.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
8.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词,当三单对待。选C
9.B我现在可以点菜了吗?——可以,我想要一盘鸡肉。
10.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。
11.A
12.A—你完成你的工作了吗?—还没有。我认为还要10分钟。another意为“再,又”;other意为“其他的”;others意为“其他人”;more意为“多于”。根据句意故选A。
13.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....(时间、金钱等等)。
14.A
15.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
16.C我家过去住在那里的老城区,但是现在住在城市。
17.A非常感谢你借钢笔我的钢笔。
18.B
19.CJohn和我会一直等在这里,直到你回来。
20.D我们堆雪人玩得很开心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有乐趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可数单数)、what+adj.+n.(复数、不可数);how+adj.+主语+谓语.本题选项都是what开头,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的开心。选D。
21.B
22.B句意:今天非常热,请让窗户开着。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某种状态。keepthewindowopen意为“使窗户开着”。故选B。
23.Bsomething"某些东西";anything"所有东西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,这里是我的计算机出了点故障。
24.A我们发现保护环境是有必要的。
25.D
26.D考查非谓语动词。句意:这个销售员责备了被抓住正在偷东西的女孩,然后,让她走了。分析句子结构,caught是过去分词作定语,修饰前面的名词thegirl,"女孩"和"偷东西"之间是主动关系,用现在分词作宾语补足语,构成catchsbdoingsth结构。意为抓住某人正在做某事。故选D项。
27.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生产或制造。
28.A请把新鞋子带到这儿来,把旧鞋子拿到那儿去。bring搭配here,意为“带来这儿”;take搭配there意为“拿到那儿”,故选A。
29.C句意:所有乘客登机之前必须要安检。从语义来看语气非常强烈,带有明显的命令意味,故选C。
30.D你为什么担忧?这并不很严重。
31.C电话用语当事人接电话要用thisis...speaking.
32.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。
33.A来,Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢,Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。
34.C
35.C你的妹妹长个什么样?——Oh,非常漂亮!
36.A
37.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
38.B句意:学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers,在从句中做主语,所以用who引导。故选B。
39.D
40.B句意:因为生活水平提高了,现在人们希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比较级的明确标志。故选B。
41.A我并没有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕闻起来如此的美味,我忍不住去品尝了下。meantodosth意味着要做某事,resistdoing拒绝做。
42.D当主句和从句的主语一致时,while引导的
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