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人教版高一英语必修一第四单元《Earthquake》复习课Studyingaims:

Torevisesomeimportantwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsinunit4Importantwords:survive;

burst,

injure,

bury;

Importantphrases:think

little

of,

at

an

end,

a

number

of

Sentencepatterns:Itseemsasif…;too…to…;Difficultpoints:Howtousethewords,phrasesandsentencescorrectly.

基础知识自测一﹑单词拼写请根据给出的读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.___________v.爆裂,爆发2.___________n.&v.废墟,毁灭3.___________adj.

极端的,极度的4.____________v.

损害,伤害5.____________vt.破坏,毁坏6.____________adj.

无用的,无效的7.____________n.&vt.

震惊,震动8.____________n.&v.

援救9.____________vt.使惊吓10.___________v.&n.

判断,法官burstruinextremeinjuredestroy

uselessshockrescuefrightenjudge11.____________vt.

表达12.____________n.

苦难,痛苦13.____________adv.

真诚地,真挚地14.____________vt.

埋葬,掩埋15.___________n.&vt.陷阱,使陷入困境16.______________n.

幸存者17.______________n.

电18.______________n.灾难,灾祸19.______________n.祝贺20._______________n.运河,水道canalexpresssufferingsincerely

bury

trapsurvivorelectricitydisaster

congratulation二﹑词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thefoodsmellsso_______.Weshouldthrowitaway.(smell)2.Theentirenationconsiderita___________pridetohosttheOlympicGames(nation)3.Alex’smother____________herdissatisfactionwithhisroominwhichallwindowsandfloorwerecoveredwith______.(expression/dirty)4.Fortunately,allminerstrappedintheminessurvivedthoughsome___________sufferedminor__________.(survive/injure)5.Thisis____________newstoallofusasweneverexpectedhewouldlosethegame.(shock)6.Theconditionsthereare____________difficult.Pleasetakemoreequipment,whichmaybevery_____________foryou.(extreme/use)usefulsmelly

nationalexpresseddirt

survivorsinjuries

shockingextremely三﹑词组互译将下列词组或短语翻译成中文或英语。1.________________立刻,马上2.________________突然……3._________________仿佛,好像4._________________结束,终结5._________________成为废墟,破败不堪6._________________挖掘,发现7.___________________大量的8.______________________对……不重视9.______________________成千上万的10.____________________三分之二

rightawayburstinto/outasifatanendinruinsdigouta(great)numberofthinklittleoftensofthousandsoftwo-thirdsof11.betoonervoustoeat_______________12.rescue…from…___________________13.tothenorthofthecity______________14.jumpoutof____________________15.describetosb______________16.everywheretheylook____________17.uselesspiecesofsteel____________18.falldown___________________19.rescueworkers_______________20.congratulationsonsb_________________向某人祝贺太紧张而不吃东西从中拯救出来城市以北从……跳出来向某人描述目光所及之处废铁倒塌,倒下救援人员四﹑词组运用词组填空根据句子所提供的语境,从第四大题中选出一个适当的词组并用其适当形式填空。1.________________spectators(观众)_________laughterastheperformancewassoamusing.2.Youshouldleaveforthemeeting____________asitisgoingtobe__________soon.3.Theoldhouselay________.Sotheownerhadto______hisvaluablesinthedustwithshovels.4.___________ofpeopleinterviewed_______________whathadhappened,whichledto____________________casualties.5.Itseems_________itisgoingtorainagain.Let’smoveinside.

AgreatnumberofburstintorightawayatanendinruinsdigoutTwo-thirdsthoughtlittleoftensofthousandsofasif翻译句子根据汉语意识,从第四大题中选出一个恰当的词组完成句子。6救援人员从倒塌的房子中找到了一个幸存者。Therescueworkersfoundasurvivor________________________________7目光所及之处,所有都成为了废墟。Everywherewelooked,___________________________8他向我们描述了他是如何从废墟中被救出来的。Hedescribedtoushow____________________________9在这个城市以北是一座大型的炼油厂。Thehousethathadfallendown.alllayinruins.hewasrescuedfromtheruins.当堂达标:用括号中所给单词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子连成一篇意义连贯的短文。1.2010年4月14日,一场令人恐惧的地震袭击了玉树(frighten;hit)AfrighteningearthquakehitYushuonApril14,2010.2.几乎所有的房子顷刻之间成了一片废墟,许多人被埋在地下。(ruin;rightaway)Almostallthehouseswereinruinsrightawayandagreatnumberofpeoplewereburiedunderground.3.听到这个坏消息,李华失声大哭起来,因为他父亲在那里工作。(burstout)LiHuaburstoutcryingatthebadnewsbecausehisfatherworkedthere..4.他感觉仿佛到了世界末日。(asif)4.Hefeltasiftheworldwasatanend.5.地震之后不久,部队就派士兵救援困在废墟中的人们。(send;trap)5.Soonaftertheearthquake,thearmysentsoldierstorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruins.6.政府也派医生和护士挽救伤员。(injure)Thegovernmentsentdoctorsandnursestosavetheinjured.7.李华很快收到了父亲的来信,根据他的表情判断,我们知道他父亲是安全的。(judgefrom)

7.LiHuaheardfromhisfathersoonandjudgingfromhisexpression,weknewhisfatherwassafe.8.在全国人民的帮助下,玉树人民已经征服了地震带来的损失。(recoverfrom;damage)8.Withthehelpofthepeoplealloverthecountry,peopleinYushuhaverecoveredfromthedamageoftheearthquake.9.那里的学生在专心学习,以便将来能为社会做出贡献。(beburiedin;makecontributionsto)9.Studentsthereareburiedintheirstudiessothattheycanmakecontributionstooursocietyinthefuture.AfrighteningearthquakehitYushuonApril14,162010.Almostallthehouseswereinruinsrightawayandagreatnumberofpeoplewereburiedunderground.Thesufferingofthepeoplewasextreme.LiHuaburstoutcryingatthebadnewsbecausehisfatherworkedthere.Hefeltasiftheworldwasatanend.However,notallhopewaslost.Soonaftertheearthquake,thearmysentsoldierstorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruins.Andthegovernmentsentdoctorsandnursestosavetheinjured.LiHuaheardfromhisfathersoonandjudgingfromhisexpression,weknewhisfatherwassafe.Withthehelpofthepeoplealloverthecountry,peopleinYushuhaverecoveredfromthedamageoftheearthquake.People’slifehasreturnedtonormalaswell.Studentsthereareburiedintheirstudiessothattheycanmakecontributionstooursocietyinthefuture.幻灯片16Homework:Tocontinuetorecitethepassageyouwroteintheclass.Topreviewthenewwordsinunit5.1.

The

rich_____

not

always

happy.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

has

D.

have

2.

About_______

of

workers

in

that

steel

works

are

young

people.

A.

third-fifths

B.

three-fifths

C.

three-fives

D.

three-fifth

3.

I’ve

told

him____________.

A.

a

hundred

time

B.

hundred

times

C.

hundred

of

times

D.

hundreds

of

times

4.

His

parents

wouldn’t

let

him

marry

anyone

________

family

was

poor.

A.

of

whom

B.

whom

C.

of

whose

D.

whose

5.

________from

his

looks,

he

is

a

kind

man.

A.

Judging

B.

Being

Judged

C.

To

judge

D.

Judge

6.

Instead

of

________sights,

Edison

would

spend

the

time

________in

the

public

library.

A.

seeing,

to

read

B.

see,

read

C.

to

see,

to

read

D.

seeing

,

reading

7.

I

work

in

a

business

___

almost

everyone

is

waiting

for

a

great

chance.

A.

how

B.

which

C.

where

D.

that

【当堂检测】:8.

Hearing

the

old

man’s

report,

the

officer

_______

from

his

seat

and

said

something

must

be

done

to

______

people’s

living

standards.

A.

raised;

rise

B.

rose;

raise

C.

raised;

raise

D.

rose;

rise

9.

__________

have

known

the

results

of

the

exam.

A.

It

seemed

to

B.

It

seemed

to

him

to

C.

He

seemed

that

he

D.

He

seemed

to

10.

There

were

two

buildings,

_______

stands

nearly

a

hundred

feet

high.

A.

the

large

B.

the

larger

of

them

C.

the

larger

on

that

D.

the

larger

of

which

11.

I’ve

never

been

to

Paris,

but

it

is

a

place__________.

A.

where

I’d

like

to

visit

B.

in

which

I’d

like

to

visit

C.

that

I

want

to

visit

it

most

D.

I

most

want

to

visit

12.

Japan

lies

_______

the

east

of

China.

It

is

a

developed

country.

A.

in

B.

on

C.

to

D.

from

13.

Is

this

school

________

my

father

studied

in

when

he

was

a

child.

A.

that

B.

which

C.

the

one

D.

/

14.

Hearing

the

news,

she

burst

into

_____

and

burst

___the

meeting

hall.

A.

crying;out

B.

tears

;in

C.

cryi

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