2020中考英语英语语法总复习英语语法大全之代词

2020中英英语总习语法全代I.代词可以分为以下七大类：1

人称代词

主格宾格

you,she,it,we,you,me,you,him,it,you,them2

物主代词

形容词性my,your,her,its,our,their名词性mine,hers,its,ours,theirs3反代4指代5疑代6关代7不代

myself,yourself,himself,herself,ourselves,yourselves,themselvesthis,these,those,such,somewho,whom,whose,which,what,whichever,whateverthat,which,who,whom,asone/some/any,each/every,no,much,little/afew/aother/another,both,neither/eitherII.不代词用法注意点：one,some与any:1)one可泛指任何人，也可特指，数为ones。some多用于肯定句any多于疑问句和否定句。Oneshouldlearntothinkothers.Haveyoubookmarks?Idonhavebookmarks.Ihavesomequestionsask.2)some可于疑问句中，表盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。Wouldyoulikesomebananas?Couldgive3)some和any修饰数名词单数时some表示某个any表任何一个。Ihavereadthisarticleinmagazine.Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.4)some和词连用表示“大”any可比较级连用表示度。Therearesome3,000studentsthisschool.

Dofeelanybettertoday?和each强个别代的数可以是两个或两个以上而every强整体所的数必须是三个或三个以上。Eachstudentpocketdictionary./Each(ofus)dictionary./Weeachhavedictionary.Everystudenthasstrongandweakpoints./oneofhasstrongandweakpoints.none和：no等notany，定none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可以。Thereisinbottle.Howmuchwaterthereinthebottle?None.Nonethestudentsafraiddifficulties.other和another:1)other泛指“另外的，别的”常与其他词连，如theotherday,everyotherweek,someotherreason,nootherway,theother特指两者中的另外一个，复数为the。如：Heheldabookonehandandhisnotestheother.studentsinourclassfailed,butalltheotherspassedtheexam.2)another指又个，另一个”无所指，复数形式是，指“别的人或事如：Idonthisshirt,pleaseshowmeanother(one).Thetrouserstoolong,pleasegiveanotherothers.Somelikefootball,whileotherslikebasketball.all和both,neither和eitherall表不可数名词时，其谓语动词用单数和all加否定词表示部分否定，全部否定用neither和

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