人教版高中英语同步课后巩固练习选修6unit1(高二第一学期)原创题

人教版高中英语选修6unit1课后练习PART词、短语、型、语一．单词扩展

细读下面句子，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shehas_________inhimbecausehelovesher___________.(faith)2.______________isoneofthe________________culturessoweshouldsticktoandspreadit.(convention)3.There_______inWhichonethinkmost___________one?(type)4.Itistheman（evidence）5.Theman___________abigfactory,severallargehousesandseveralfamouscars.Thatistosay,hehasalotof___________.(possess)6.Manyverydifferentyearsfromnow.Tellmewhatyour_________is.(predict)7.Pleasetellmethe__________timetohold

theparty.________speaking,whichdaywewillholdit.(specific)8.Themanwasbornin_______,heisan_________.(Egypt)9.He_______applestooranges.Tellmewhatyour________is.(prefer)10.Iwanttogotothe_________becauseIhearmanythingsarebeing_______there.(exhibit)港珠澳大桥上月通车了二．短语强化

根据所给汉语及括号内的短语，完成句子。1.昨天我在街上行走时意外遇到我的同班同学。coincidence）Imetmyclassmate_____________whenI_____________inthestreet.2.中国政府花了大量的财力建设的港珠澳大桥上月通车了。greatdealof)

TheHongKong-zhuhai-Aobridge,whichtheChinesegovernment___________________moneybuilding,wasopenedtotrafficlastmonth.3.许多年轻人不喜欢粤剧，它对年轻人没有吸引力。to)ManyyoungpeopledoesnlikeGuangdongOpera,which______________them.4.就我所知，目前一些中学生对学习不感兴趣，而他们热衷于网络游戏。（beinterestedin,becrazyabout）______________Iknow,somemiddleschoolstudents________________atpresentbutthey_____________________onlinegames.5.随着社会的发展，人们对生活的态度也跟着变化。（attitudeto）__________________society,_______________________alsochanges.6.司机粗心大意驾驶导致了这次严重的交通事故。to)Thedriver'scarelessdriving__________theserioustrafficaccident7.对于学校教育，我认为，一方面要狠抓文化教育，另一方面，更要重视学生的思想行为教育。(payattentionto,ontheotherhand)Asforschooleducation,Ithinkontheonehand,weshouldpaycloseattentiontocultureeducation;_______________,we________________students'thoughtsandbehaviors8.我不能吃鱼虾因为我对鱼虾过敏。（beallergicto）Ican'teatfishandshrimpbecause_______________.9.他们见到那位著名歌手本人很激动。(intheflesh)They_______________thefamoussinger____________.10.许多儿童不喜欢吃蔬菜，他们偏爱吃肉。apreferencefor)Manychildrendon'tlikevegetables.They______________meat.三．句型仿写仔细分析句型与结构，结合提示，写出英语句子。1.Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury.本句结构：It+be+过去分词（形容词）.+that从句

it是形式主语，真正主语是that从句。【仿写】（1）众所周知，北京是中国的政治经济和文化中心_________toallBeijingis_______________________centerofChina（2）很明显,天气变得越来越温暖了。______________theweatherisbecoming__________________..

Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wenotabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisisfamous.本句结构Without...,not有……,……就不能……说明without在这等于butfor,后面加名词（名词短语）是一个暗含的非真实条件(与过去事实相反,这时主句用虚拟语气could/would/should+动词原形）。【仿写】（1）没有你的帮助,我们就不能取得这么大的成绩。__________________________,we______________________somuch.（2）没有共产党就没有新中国。_________theCommunistParty,there___________noNewChina.3.Ontheonehand,somemodernartabstract…Onothersomepaintingsofmodernarerealistic本句结构：ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...“一方面……,另一方面……”另外，ontheotherhand,可单独使用【仿写】(1)许多中学生英语不好，这是因为一方面英语跟汉语不同；另一方面，他们花在英语学习的时间不多。Manymiddleschoolstudents___________Englishbecause,___________,

EnglishisdifferentfromChinese._____________,theydon't__________it.（2）现在许多普通家庭不敢消费，一方面，他们的收入不高；另一方面，他们要为子女买房。Nowadays,manyordinaryfamilies____________consume.Ontheonehand,______________;Ontheotherhand,theywant_________________.4.isbecausetheImpressionistsencouragedartiststoattheirenvironmentinnew本句结构isbecause…“这是因为……”,because引导的是表语从句。【仿写】（1）汤姆最近取得了巨大进步。这是因为他一直非常努力。Tom_________________________recently.Thisis________________________.（2）今天许多学生上学迟到这是因为当时突然下大雨。Manystudentswerelateforclass.Thisis_________________________.四．综合运用

根据课文内容，在每个空格填上合适的单词，完成短文。Atthetimetheyimpressionistpaintingswerecontroversialtodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningof2________we“modern”.istheimpressionistsencouragedartiststolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.Therearescoresofmodernart，but4________the，manyofthesepaintingstyles5_________notOn_______onehand，somemodernartisabstract；thatisthepainterdoesnotattempt7________(paint)objectsasweseewithourconcentrates

oncertain8________oftheobjects,colorlineandshapetorepresentOntheotherhand，someofmodernartareso________(real)thattheylooklikephotographs.Thesestylesaresodifferent.Whocanpredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?五．短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用横线（—）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Theold“Theearlybirdcatchestheimportanceofplanning,workinghardandtryconstantly.Toachieveanoutstandingresults,mostpeoplemustplanaheadandworkdiligenttoovercomeallkindsofdifficulties.Thathasbeenmyownexperience,either.WhenIfirststartedathighschool,Iseldompassedmyexams,butIneverpreparedMr.Black,advisedmeplaneverythinginadvance.Heaskedmetostudyhardlyaswell.

Afterayearofputtingheradviceintopractice,Icannoweasilypassallmyexams.Therearenoshortcutstosucceed.PART单用法精一.填空1.IfI_________(be)you,I_____________(go)andseehimatonce.2.Iwishyou__________(notlook)downonothers.3.IwishI_____________(buy)thatnicedressyesterday.4.IwishI_________(canfly)tothemoonsoon.5.Ifhe__________(know)theanswer,he___________(tell)theteacher.6.Hismothersuggestshe__________(put)onthecoatwhengoingout.7.Theteacherdemandsall_________(stay)attheclassroomafterclass.8.IfI________(have)longlegs,I___________(run)faster.9.Ifyou_________(havemillion,what_________youwant______(buy)10.Iwouldratheryou____________(tell)meittwodaysago.二．完成句子。1.我希望我像一只小鸟在空中飞翔。IwishthatI______________________________.2.我希望我以前去过长城。IwishI________________________theGreatWallbefore.3.他推荐我们使用这款手机。Herecommendsthatwe______________thekindofmobilephone.4.我以前希望我曾经赚了许多钱。Iwishedthat____________________________________.5.如果他知道我现在陷入困境，他会帮助我的。Ifhe____________Iwas___________________,he6.如果他懂英语，他就会获得一个很好的职位了。Ifhe______________________,he_______________________position.7.要是我见到了他，我就好好教训他一顿。IfIsawhim,I_______________agoodlesson.8.如果你是湛江市市长，你怎么管理这座城市？__________themayorofZhanjiangcity,__________managethecity?9.如果我是你，我就不会相信他了。_____________________________________________________.10.我宁愿我们永远活在一起。

________________________________________________.参考答案：PartI

一．1.faith,faithfully2.Conventions,conventional3.types,typical4.evident,evidence5.possesses,possessions6.predict,prediction7.specific,specifically8.Egypt,Egyptian9.prefers,preference10.exhibition,exhibited二coincidence,waswalking2.hasspentagreatdealof3.doesn’tappealto4.Asfaras’tinterestedarecrazyabout5.Withthedevelopmentof,peopleattitudetolife6.ledto7.ontheotherhand,shouldmoreto8.I'mallergictosee,intheflesh.10.haveapreferencefor三（1isknown,

political,economicandand（1）Withouthelp,couldn’t（2）Without,wouldbe3.（1）arenotgoodat,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,spendmuchtimestudying（2）areafraidto,

theirincomeisnothousefortheir（1）hasgreatprogress.becausehehasbeenworkinghard.（2）becauseitrainedheavilysuddenlyatthattime四．1.werecreated2.what3.because4.without5.might6.the7.topaint8.qualities9.them10.realistic五．Theold“Theearlybirdcatchestheimportanceofshowsplanning,workinghardandtryconstantly.mosttrying

peoplemustplanaheadandworkdili