2020-2021学年北京石景山区中考二模英语试卷及答案

北京市石景山区中考二模英语试卷（带解析）一、单选题（共13小题）Mikelosthiskey.couldn’tentertheroom.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It—WhereisJenny?—Sheisdoingherhomeworktheclassroom.A.ofB.onC.inD.to—doyougotothegym?—TwiceaweekA.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowmanyD.HowlongBecarefulwiththeknife,you’llbehurt.A.soB.orC.butD.becauseJohnleaveforNewYorktomorrow,butI,mnotsure.A.mustB.mayC.couldD.need—Havecupofcoffee,please.—Thankyou.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.theotherWhataniceday!Wedecideoutforapicnic.A.goB.goingC.wentD.togoWearesureonedaytheairinBeijingwillbemuchthantoday.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanestHeTVwhenIcalledhimlastnight.A.watchesB.watchedC.willwatchD.waswatching-Hi,Nancy.ShallwegotoFranceforthelongholiday?-Sorry,KateandItheretwice.A.beB.wereC.havebeenD.willbeAllofusveryhappyifyoucancomewithus.A.willbeB.areC.beD.were—Alice,youonthephone.—I’mcoming.Thanks.A.wantB.wantedC.arewantingD.arewanted—Canyoutellme?—Justtrytouseit,Ithink.howcanIlearnEnglishwellhowIcanlearnEnglishwellhowcouldIlearnEnglishwellD.howIcouldlearnEnglishwell二、完形填空（共1小题）Itwasacoldafternooninwinter.Myoldestson,Stephen,wasatschool,andReed,myhusband,atwork.Mylittleonesweresittingaroundthekitchentable.Tomwasperfectingapaperplane,whileSamwasonanoilpainting.ButLaura,ouronlydaughter,satquietlyandwasinherproject.Everyonceinawhileshewouldaskhowtothenameofsomeoneinourfamily,thencarefullyformthelettersonebyone.Next,shewouldaddflowerswithsmallitems.Shefinishedoffeachwithasunintheupperrighthandcorner.Holdingthemateyelevel,sheletoutalongsigh（叹息）of.“Whatareyoudoing,Honey?”Iasked.Shelookedquicklyatherbrotherbeforelookingbackatme.“It’sa.”shesaid,coveringupherworkwithherhands.Next,sheputherworkintoabox.Whenshehadfinished,shedisappearedupthestairs.Itwasn’tuntillaterthateveningthatIa“mailbox”tapedontothedoorstoeachofourbedrooms.Therewerelittlenotessayingthatshelovedallofus.Shehadn'tSamorbabyPaul.Theyarepagesofcoloredscenesincludingflowerswithhappyfaces.“Hecan'treadyet,”shewhispered（低声说），“hecanlookatthepictures.”EachtimeIreceivedoneofmylittlegirl'sgifts,itmyheart.Iwastouchedathowcarefullyshepaidattentiontowhatwronghappenedtous.WhenStephenlostabaseballgame,therewasalettertellinghimshethoughthewasthebestballplayerinthewholeworld.AfterIhadaday,therewasamessagethankingmeformyefforts.Thissamelittlegirlisgrownnow,drivingoffeverydaytothestatecollege,butsomethingsaboutherhavechanged.YesterdayIfoundalovenotenexttomybedside.“Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom,”itread,“I'mgladthatwe'rethebestfriends.”Thereareangelsamongus.IknowIlivewithone.1.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five2.A.workingB.gettingC.holdingD.putting3.A.absentB.lostC.boredD.upset4.A.completeB.affordC.spellD.check5.A.satisfactionB.carefulnessC.tirednessD.regret6.A.goalB.dreamC.wishD.surprise7.A.realizedB.noticedC.knewD.predicted8.A.caredB.rememberedC.followedD.forgotten9.A.butB.andC.becauseD.so10.A.deepenedB.frozeC.brokeD.brightened11.A.boringB.differentC.hardD.crazy12.A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.Even三、阅读理解（共4小题）

CometoJi'ustriaJSoilifvillageinthenount&insinwestiernAustria.Andth电PostHoteli$cleanandinewpensive.ItisopenedbyaL。。力1family.Fromtheh5telyoucanseethewholevillage^thefare^sandthejnountairbE-.Tempsratuiesinsujiunexareusually30VisitHawaiiJMaybeihemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisitits1小味,53t\dybeachesinthesouth.andurestofthsinland,VisitHawaiiJMaybeihemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisitits1小味,53t\dybeachesinthesouth.andurestofthsinland,andmountain玄andfor&Etsinthenorths飞don'tbesurprisedifitxainfinthecen^xe/ftheislsd*DaytimetemperatkireafhereareusualXy寸口542d七七口26七bythe苫若典语dcp3-ya11't'tlecoalerbylaleevening.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout.A.shoppingB.foodC.travel D.hotelsIfyougotoAustria,youcan.A.visitavillagecalledSoilB.walkalongitslongbeachesC.takeamorningriverboattripD.buymanykindsoffruitsonanislandWhichplacemaybethehottestinthedaytime?A.Soll. B.Bangkok.C.Kauai. D.Hawaii.16.Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.Rappinginclass.EnjoyTJiailandJ15.Wlie?nyouvisli：BangkokinThailarldjdoh'+misstheearlystunxngXivexboatluptoth«FEoatiiisMarket）□?!iutsidath«city.Thweyou■!!!-findmanjrItihdfa£fruityandve?otahlej.标dyouc皿payforIhemwhenyou舌itinyourboat,Dwi'tforgetyoixrhal：the手皿g3hbeEtron*anditmaybe值占hat名s40^Datnoon.

15.Wouldyouliketorapinclass?Well,actuallyhippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10,000schoolsintheUSA.Why?Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthegoodresultsithashadonexammarks.Mr.Lee,ateacherinahighschool,said,“I’veusedhiphopsongsinclass,andIhaveneverseenmystudentssocrazyabouthistory!Youcan'timaginehowwelltheyrememberwhatIteach!Weeventrytowriteourownsongs.”WhoseideawasFlocabulary?BlakeHarrison,ahighschoolstudent,wasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaofFlocabulary.Theword“Flocabulary”comesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”,“Flow”isarapwordfor“style”,orthewayarappersaysthewordsofasong.“Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.Howdidhegettheidea?Well,herealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.So,whynotmakelessonsintosongs?TodaytogetherwithAlexRappaport,asongwriter,Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformath,scienceandliterature（文学）.Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.RapmusicstartedintheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.A.inahighschoolB.inamusicclassC.onthestreetD.inaCDshopFromthepassage,wecanlearn“Flocabulary”isaprogramto.A.writerapmusic B.rememberthewordsofasongC.writeourownsongs D.helpteachschoolsubjectsBlakehasproducedhiphopsingsforschoolsubjectsEXCEPT.A.math B.historyC.scienceD.LiteratureC.scienceD.Literature17.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”or“IknowI,mlate,butit,snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming（指责）somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner,skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleague（同事）causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon,tdependontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon,thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosemistakeitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”probablymean?A.Avoid.B.Accept.C.Improve.D.Consider.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould.blamehimforhisbeingshortofresponsibilityfindabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemtellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemaskamoreablecolleagueforhelpWhatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sSecret.B.AWinner’sChance.C.AWinner,sProblem.D.AWinner,sProgress.18.Ineededtobuyacamera,onethatwassimplygoodattakinggoodsnaps（快照）.SoIwentonthenet,spent15minutesreadingproductreviewsongoodwebsites,wrotedownthenamesofthreetoprecommendations（推荐）andheadedformynearestbigcamerastore.Thereinthecupboardwasoneofthecamerasonmylist.Anditwasonspecialoffer.Ohjoy.Ipointedatitandaskedasalesgirl,“CanIhaveoneofthose?”“Doyouwanttotryitfirst?"shesaid.Itdidn,tquitesoundlikeaquestion.“DoIneedto?”Ireplied.“There,snothingwrongwithit?”“No,no.Butyoushouldtryit,”shesaidencouragingly.“Compareitwiththeothers.”Ilookedacrossattheothers:shelvesofsimilarcamerasplacedalongthewall,offeringdifferentprices.Withsomanymodelstochoosefrom,itseemedthatIwouldhavetospendhoursweighingXagainstY,alwaystryingtoconsiderZandpossiblyHatthesametime.ButwhenIhadfinished,IwouldstillhaveonlythesametwocertaintiesthatIhadenteredthestorewith:first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.Butsomethinginthehumansoulwhispersthatyoucanbeatthesetraps（陷阱）bymakingtherightchoice.Intheend,IagreedtotrythemodelIhadchosen.Thesalesgirlseemedakindgirl.SoIlethertakeoutmychosencamerafromthecupboard,showhowittookexcellentpicturesofmyfellowshoppers...andwhenshestartedtointroducethespecialfeatures,IcutintoaskwhetherIneededtobuyacarry-caseandamemorycardaswell.Whydowethinkthatnewchoicesstillofferusanythingnew?Perhapsitisbecausetheyofferachancetoavoidfacingthefactthatourrealchoicesinthisculturearefarmorelimitedthanwewouldliketoimagine.Thesalesgirlinsistedthatthewritershould.trythecameratoseeiftherewasanythingwrongwithitcomparethecamerahehadchosenwiththeothersgetmoreinformationaboutdifferentcompaniestrustherandstopaskingquestionsWhatdoesthewritermeanby“itwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit”?Thecamerawasnotgood.Heshouldgetalowerprice.Thecamerawouldsoonfallinvalue.Thepriceofthecamerawastoohigh.Thewriterdecidedtotrythemodelhehadchosenbecausehe.knewverylittleaboutitdidn’ttrustthesalesgirlanymorewantedtomakesurehechosethebestonewantedtotakepicturesofhisfellowshoppersItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthewriter’sopinion,.salespersonsarenotalwaysverykindpeoplewastetoomuchmoneyoncamerascamerashavebecomeanimportantpartofourdailylifewedon,tactuallyneedsomanychoiceswhenbuyingaproduct四、信息匹配（共1小题）19.Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.1..Youcanalwayskeepyourselfpleasantifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad.Itisarelaxinghobbytoo.Youcanreallybecomelostinabook.Next,youcanreadabookalmostanywhere:inacar,inawaiting-room,onaplane,inbed-eveninthebath.2.!Readingisaconvenienthobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain..Ifyoureadasahobbyyouwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjectsdependongoodreadingand,asyouread,youlearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.4..Youhavetobeabletoreadtouseacomputerand,thebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Readingishardlyoutofdate!Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters,too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell,andhavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby,oneofthebest.Thiaisnottiue.Allyouneed□.£3book,C.Firs+jieadlngbooksisfun.Trytoleadabookonceamonth.Anoth.ergoodlessonisthatreadingisuseful五、阅读填空（共1小题）20.Researchershavefoundthattherearesomebasicthingsthatyoucandotobecomehappier.SelfYourselfincludesyoureducation,yourhealth,andyoursenseofpurpose.Itisimportanttotakecareofyourselfandtoconnectthepeoplearoundyou.First,findahobby.Thisgivesyouachancetomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Youcanalsovolunteer.Volunteeringtakesthefocusoffyourownproblemsandmakesyoufeelgratefulforwhatyouhave.HomeCreateaquieter,darkareawhereyoucansitandrelax.Paintyourlivingroomyellow-itcanincreaseenergyandimprovemood（情绪）.Italsohelpstoownapet.Petscanmaketheirownersfeelcalm,andprovideloveandfriendship.Financial（财务的）lifeAccordingtoEdDiener,thekeytogreaterwell-beingistohavemoney,butnottowantittoomuch.Trytospendmoneyonthingsthatgiveyoulong-lastingpleasure.Buythingsthatwillenrichyourlife,suchasmusiclessonsanddinnerswithfriendsandfamily.♦SociallifeHavefriendsthatencourageyoutoeatright,tobeactive,tolaugh,andtodoyourbest.Meetwithyourfriendsregularlyandsharewiththemwhenyouhavemoreofsomethingthanyouneed.Supporteachotherindifficulttimes.♦WorkplaceYourofficeshouldbeaplacethatyoulike.Findajobwithpeoplethatyouenjoybeingaround.Thatincludesyourboss.Anddosomethingthatyoufeelstronglyabout.Thatismoreimportantthanmoney.♦CommunityIfpossible,livenearpeoplewhohaveaboutthesameamountofmoneyasyou.Thismakesyoulessaware（意识到的）ofwhatyoudon’thave.Liveinaneighborhoodwhereyoufeelsafeandwhereyoucanwalkalot.Walkingmakesyouhealthier,andhealthierpeoplearehappierpeople.Whatdoesyourselfincludeaccordingtothepassage?Howcanweincreaseourenergyandimprovemood?Whatisthekeytogreaterwell-being,accordingtoEdDiener?Whyshouldwelivenearpeopleasrichasourselves?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?大、书面表达（共1小题）21.根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。靖不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。假如你叫林星，最近和美国朋友心16通过邮件谈论彼此的功课，她想了解你最喜欢的科目是什么，为什么喜欢以及你学好这门功课的方法。请保根据她的问题回复邮件。提示词语：favourite,like,because,way,fun,helpful,advice「7n—"一平0ToFrom LinXingSubject MyfavouritesubjectHi।Kate,I-mglad七口hearf工口m.you.Yours;LinKing七、完成旬子（共1小题）22..你愿意和我一块去看电影吗？gotothecinemawithme?.你最好别总看电视，这对你的眼睛不好。alwayswatchTV.It'sbadforyoureyes..我和1^1<6都没去过加拿大。MikeIhavebeentoCanada..请尽快读完这本书。Please..我认为52^卜的父母不会阻止她帮助我学英语。ImyEnglish.答案部分.试题解析：试题分析：句意：近克丢了他的钥匙。他不能进入房间。麦克是个男名，做主语使用人称代词主格，故选A。答案：A.考点：介词/介词短语试题解析：试题分析：句意：一詹妮在哪而？一她在教室里做作业。短语“在教室里”英语表达为“intheclassroom”，故选C。答案：C.考点：疑问句/反义疑问句试题解析：试题分析：句意：一保多长时间去一次体育馆？一一周两次。A.Howoften询问频率；B.Howsoon多久，询问in+一段时间；C.Howmany多少，询问可数名词的量；D.Howlong询问多长时间或物体的长度，for+时间段，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选A。答案：A.试题解析：试题分析：句意：小心刀子，否则你会受伤。祈使句作条件状语，表顺承用and或then连接，表转折用。「连接，根据句意此处表转折，故选B。答案：B.考点：情态动词试题解析：试题分析：句意：约翰可能明天动身去纽约，但是我不确定。此处情态动词表推测，可能，故选B。答案：B.考点：代词/不定代词试题解析：试题分析：句意：一请再喝一杯咖啡吧。一谢谢。2口0由6r表是不定数目中的另一个，再一，又一之意，一般代替或修饰单数名词，0由6r泛指”其它的……，另外的……”，复数形式others,与此©连用时表特指，故选C。答案：C.试题解析：试题分析：句意：多么好的天啊！我们决定外出野餐。“决定做某事”英语表达为“decidetodosth."，故选D。答案：D.试题解析：试题分析：句意：我们确信有一天北京的空气比今天会清洁得多。形容词的一种句式：much+比较级+此2＞意思是“比……得多”，故选B。答案：B.考点：过去进行时试题解析：试题分析：句意：昨天晚上当我给他打电话的时候，他正在看电视。表示在过去某个动作发生的时候，另一个动作正在进行，要用过去进行时，故选D。答案：D.考点：现在完成时试题解析：试题分析：句意：一喂，Nancy。我们去法国度长长的假日好吗？一对不起。我和凯特已去过那儿两次了。表示曾经去过某地，用卜2丫6片2$beenm表示，故选C。答案：C.考点：一般将来时试题解析：试题分析：句意：如果你能和我们一起来，我们所有大都很高兴。叶引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，故选A。答案：A.考点：一般现在时试题解析：试题分析：句意：一爱丽斯，电话有人找。一谢谢，我就来。根据句意，你在电话中被人技，所以用被动语态，故选D。答案：D.考点：宾语从句试题解析：试题分析：句意：一你能告诉我如何学好英语？一我认为，只要尽力去使用它。宾语从何要采用陈述句语序，排除人和^选项D时态错误，根据句意，从句采用一般现在时，故选B。答案：B.考点：人生百味类试题解析：试题分析：这篇短文介绍了作者的大儿子去上学了，丈夫上班，三个小孩子在厨房里各自干着各自的事情，短文主要写了他们的女儿1_2打2正静静的沉醉在她的制作之中，她正在为家里的每个人制作着一个便条，便条表明了她对家人的爱，她就是这个家庭的天使，为这个家庭增添了快乐。.考查数词及语境的理解。句意：我的三个小孩子正坐在厨房的餐桌旁。根据下文内容，提到了Tom,Sam和Laura三个小孩子，故选B。.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：汤姆正在完善一个纸飞机，萨姆正专心从事于一张油画的制作，短语亚。「1<on或匕从事于，故选A。.考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意：Laura,我们唯一的女儿，静静地坐着，沉浸于她的制作之中，短语“沉浸于……之中"英语为belostinsth.故选B。.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：每过一会，她就会问家里某个人的名字如何拼写，然后认真的把字母一个接一个的拼成。人”0团口1矶6 完成；B.afford 负担；C.$口611拼写；D.check检查。根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选C。.考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：她拿起来看了看，发出满意的叹息。A.satisfaction满意；B.carefulness细心；C.tiredness疲劳的；D.regret后悔。根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选A。.考查名词辨析及语境的理解。句意：在回头看我之前，她快速的看了看他的弟弟说，这是一个惊喜。根据后面小女孩所做的事情，让每个人都想不到，所以是个惊喜，故选D。.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：晚上直到晚些时候，我注意到我们的每个门上都粘着一个“邮箱”。人.realized意识到；B.noticed 注意到；C.knew 知道；D.predicted预测,根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选B。.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：她没有忘记给52团和婴儿Paul放一个。A.cared 关心； B.remembered记着； C.followed 跟随；D.%r。。吃口忘记，根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选D。.考查连词及语境的理解。句意：她低声说：“他们还不会读，但是他们会看图画”，在前后句的意义表达上有一个转折，散选A。.考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：我每次收到女儿的礼物时它都使我的心明亮。^deepened深化；B.froze冻结；C.broke弄坏；11brightened使明亮；根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选D。.考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：当我度过困难的一天时，就有一封信感谢我的努力。A.boring厌烦的；B.different不同的；C.hard困难的；D.crazy疯狂的.根据句意及四个选项的意思，故选C。.考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意：这个小女孩长大了，每天开车上州立大学，但是关于她的一些事情从来没有改变。根据句意可知选A。答案：1.B2,A3.B4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.A10.D11.C12.A.考点：广告布告类试题解析：试题分析：这是三篇关于旅游的广告，第一篇是介绍的是澳大利亚，谈到了一个村庄，一个旅馆以及那里的气温；第二篇介绍的是泰国，在那可以坐船观光，气温很高，可高达40度；第三篇介绍的夏威夷，那里有美丽的海滩，也有高山和森林。.综合分析题。根据三篇短文内容分析可知都是关于旅游的，故选C。.细节理解题。根据第一篇广告第一句"SoilisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria.”可知人正确。.细节理解题。根据三篇广告都提到了气温，进行比较可知Bangkok最热，故选B。答案：1.C2.A3.B.考点：社会现象类试题解析：试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述说唱音乐20世纪70年代开始于大街上，现在，它开始走进课堂，而且配上它之后，效果很好，进一步讲了Flocabulary的发起者是Blake,它用于学校的教学，取得了很大成功..细节理解题。从短文第一句话“Hiphoporrap（说唱）musicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.”可知说唱音乐20世纪70年代开始于大街上，故选C。.细节理解题。从短文中这句话“Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.”可知Flocabulary”是用来帮助教学校不同科目的一个新程序，故选D。.细节理解题。从短文中这句话“Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformath,scienceandliterature”可知8脉©没有为川或。*配歌曲，故选B。答案：1.C2.D3.B.考点：教育类试题解析：试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了获胜者的秘诀，当我们面对不利条件时，不是找各种各样的借口，而是面对问题，找出解决的办法，运用我们的创造技能和天赋，无论发生什么，我们都能成功。获胜者不是比我们遇到的困难少，他们只是更能正确看待这些问题。.语义猜测题。句意：然而，如果你停止关注责备谁，而是开始关注如何改善状况，当有事发生在你身上的时候，你可能会有巨大的力量。故选C。.细节理解题。从文中这句话“ifyourcolleague（同事）causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson."可知如果你的同事为某事责备你，你就得想办法解决这些问题，故选B。.标题归纳题。从整篇短文内容来看主要讲了获胜者的秘诀，文中这句话“Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.”也点到了标题，散选A。答案：1.C2.B3.A.试题解析：试题分析：作者去商店买一款自己从网上看到的相机，有一款正好打折，作者要看一看，售货员让他与别的产品比较一下，经过再三思量，作者还是买了自己选中的那一款，他认为买东西的时候，并不需要那么多的选择，相信自己。.细节理解题。从短文中这句话“Compareitwiththeothers.”可知女售货员坚持让作者把他选的与其它的比较一下，故选B。.语义猜测题。根据语境，从这句话“first,soonafterIcarriedmynewcameraoutoftheshop,jtwouldbeworthhalfwhatIpaidforit;andsecond,mywonderfulcamerawouldveryquicklybereplacedbyanewmodel.”中作者面临两个问题，一是：买新款相机，它只有我预付款的一半的价格；二：买款别的。但划线部分意思是属于第一种情况，相机价值很快下滑，散选C。.结构分析题。从短文倒数第二段描述可看出，作者决定买自己选择的那一款，因为他认为自己选择的就是最好的，故选C。.分析归纳题。从短文最后一段可看出，作者的观点是，当我们买东西的时候，并不需要那么多的选择，所以作者决定买自己选择的那一款，故选D。答案：1.B2,C3.C4.D.考点：阅读填空试题解析：试题分析：这段短文主要讲述读书对各种理由而言是一种好的爱好。首先读书是一种乐趣；你可以在任何地方读书；读书有用；读书没有过时，总之，读书有许多种好处。.结构分析题。从短文结构以及打凤可看出，选项C应垓在此处，这一段也是在讲述读书的乐趣，故选C。.结构分析题。根据这一段的意思，你可以随地读书，只需要一本书，何时停何时开始是一种很方便的阅读，故选B。.结构分析题。第四段主要讲阅读有用，如果把阅读作为一种爱好，你就会越来越擅长阅读，许多科目都依赖良好的阅读习惯，读得越多，学的越好，故选E。.细节理解题。有人说阅读过时了那不是真的。你读得越多，你的电脑技能就越好根据前后句意思故选A。答案：1.C2.B3.E4.A.考点：阅读表达试题解析：试题分析：这篇短文主要列举了我们感到快乐六方面，那么如何做呢。一、自己照顾好自己，并与周围的大联系，包括自己的教育，健康和你的使命感。二、家；三、财务生活；四、社会生活；五、工作场所；六、社区。从这几方面怎么做，才能更快乐。.细节理解题。问句是：根据这篇短文，你自己包括哪些内容？从文中这句话“Yourselfincludesyoureducation,yourhealth,andyoursenseofpurpose.”可知应该是：Youreducation,health,andyoursenseofpurpos