2020年天津市英语二自考本科考试范围

2020年天津市英语二自考本科考试

范围

1).

Mylittlehousecan'tcomparehisvilla.

A.as

B.from

C.with

D.by

【答疑编号9488,点击提问】

【您的答案】C

【正确答案】C【答案正确】

【答案解析】

comparewith:与...相比/匹敌。句意:我的小房子是无法和他的别墅相比的。答案选C。

Thefurnitureisthemodernstyleofthehouse.

A.consistentwith

B.copingwith

C.dealingwith

D.stickingwith

【答疑编号9491,点击提问】

【您的答案】A

【正确答案】A【答案正确】

【答案解析】

beconsistentwith:与…一致。答案选A。

窗体顶端

(1).

Ifouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.

A.appliedto

B.appliedfrom

C.appliedin

D.appliedoff

【答疑编号9495,点击提问】

【您的答案】A

【正确答案】A【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:我申请了四所大学，并都被他们录取了。applyto向…正式申请；向…要求，答

案选A。

窗体底端

Therearetoomanybigthingsinvolvedthis.

A.before

B.for

C.in

D.to

【答疑编号9496,点击提问】

【您的答案】C

【正确答案】C【答案正确】

【答案解析】

beinvolvedin:牵涉，涉及到，答案选C。

1).

Ineithercase,youmustrecognizeandtakeintoanydifferencesbetweenyourvalues

andattitudes

A.reason

B.account

C.explanation

D.interpretation

【答疑编号9499,点击提问】

【您的答案】B

【正确答案】B【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:考虑到你的价值观和态度的任何差异。takeintoaccount"考虑；重视；体谅”，固定

搭配，答案选B。

Thisisthehotellastmonth.

A.whichtheystayed

B.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedat

D.wheretheystayed

【答疑编号9502,点击提问】

【您的答案】D

【正确答案】D【答案正确】

【答案解析】

where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，答案选D。

1).

Consideralsowhetheryouhavealloftheinformation.

A.germane

B.relevant

C.pertinent

D.apposite

【答疑编号9506,点击提问】

【您的答案】B

【正确答案】B【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:还要考虑你是否拥有所有的相关信息。relevant,adj.“有关的；中肯的；有重大作

用的"，答案为B。

1).

Thestatisticsachangeinpeoplesspendinghabits.

A.reflected

B.reflective

C.reflection

D.reflect

【答疑编号9509,点击提问】

【您的答案】D

【正确答案】D【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:此统计数据反映了人们消费习惯方面的变化。这里句子缺少的是谓语动词，reflect,

动词，显示、表明。答案为D。

(1).

Whenjudginghisperformance,donttakehisageaccount.

A.on

B.of

C.out

D.into

【答疑编号9511,点击提问】

【您的答案】D

【正确答案】D【答案正确】

【答案解析】

oaccount,固定搭配，考虑到，顾及。答案为D。

1).

Itdoesnttomewhatyoudo.

A.limit

B.stifle

C.matter

D.please

【答疑编号9516,点击提问】

【您的答案】C

【正确答案】C【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:你做什么我都无所谓。答案选C。

(1).

Thisbookhadagreatimpactitsreaders.

A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in

【答疑编号9519,点击提问】

【您的答案】A

【正确答案】A【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:这本书对读者产生了很大的影响。haveanimpacton:对…有影响。答案选A。

(1).

Thoughthelong-termcannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythe

committee.

A.affect

B.effect

C.effort

D.afford

【答疑编号9521,点击提问】

【您的答案】B

【正确答案】B【答案正确】

【答案解析】

题目意思:这本书对读者产生了很大的影响，尽管工程的远期效果还无法预测，委员会还是批

准了这项工程。这四个词拼写相似，但它们的词义或词性却不同。affect动词，意为“影响”;

effect为名词，意为“效果”；effort名词，意为“努力”；afford动词，意为“负担得起；提供”,

答案选B。

AbouttheRenaissance”知识点测验

ofthefollowingisNOTregardedasoneofthe

characteristicsofRenaissancehumanism?

A.Cultivationoftheartofthisworldandthis

life.

B.Toleranceofhumanfoibles.

C.Searchforthegenuineflavorofancient

culture.

D.Glorificationofreligiousfaith.

文艺复兴时期的思想家们刚开始对神学提出挑

战，他们强调人的高贵，强调人生来就有尊严，

以此反对中世纪把人作为神的奴仆和罪人的角

色，以人性来对抗神性。

66TheliteratureintheRenaissance”知识点测验

l.TheElizabethan,initstotality,isthe

realmainstreamoftheEnglishRenaissance.

A.drama

B.essay

C.poetry

D.Novel

“EdmundSpenser”知识点测验

HerearefourlinestakenfromEdmund

Spenser'sTheFaerieQueene:“Butonhisbrest

abloudieCrossehebore,/Thedeare

remembranceofhisdyingLord,/Forwhose

sweetesakethatgloriousbadgeheworeyAnd

deadaslivingeverhimadored."Whoisthe

“dyingLord"discussedintheabovelines?

A.Beowulf

B.KingArthur

C.JesusChrist

D.Jupiter

“WilliamShakespeare(I)”知识点测验

VenusandAdonisandTheRapeofLucreceare

Shakespeare's.

A.sonnets

B.comedies

C.narrativepoems

D.tragedies

“JohnDonne”知识点测验

ofthefollowingisNOTtypicalofmetaphysical

poetrybestrepresentedbyJohnDonne'sworks?

A.Commonspeech.

B.Conceit.幻想，自负

C.Argument

D.Refinedlanguage精炼的语言

约翰•邓恩在语言上经常采用口头谈话方式，显

得活泼、轻松，他在诗中还惯常与人争辩，因此

不少诗中他都采用了辩论的口气。在格律上他也

是一反往常平实、甜美的乐调，总是给人一种很

突然的感觉，显得突兀、不和谐。

truesubjectofJohnDonne9poem,"TheSun

Rising/*isto.

A.attackthesunasanuntrulyservant

B.givecomplimentstothemistress（情人）and

herpowerofbeauty

C.criticizethesun'sintrusionintothelover's

privatelife

D.lecturethesunonwheretrueroyaltyand

richeslie

"TheSunRising”的主旨是赞美他的情人美丽非

凡，她的魅力就像太阳一样。答案是B。

JohnMilton”知识点测验

1、Milton'sliteraryachievementscanbedivided

intothreegroups:theearlypoeticworks,the

middleandthelastgreatpoems.

A.romances

B.dramas

C.prosepamphlets

D.ballads70页

JamesJoyces知识点测验

l)Theshortstory66Araby,9isoneofthestoriesin

JamesJoycescollection.

A.APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan

B.Ulysses

C.FinnegansWake

D.Dubliners

2)JamesJoyceistheauthorofallthefollowing

novelsexcept.

A.Dubliners

B.JudeTheObscure作者是ThomasHardy.

C.APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan

D.Ulysses

“启蒙运动”知识点测验

1)The18thcenturyEnglandisknownasthe

AgeofEnlightenmentortheAgeof

A.ReasonP80

B.Rationality

C.Intellect

D.Science

2)Amongthefollowingwriters,isnot

anenlightener.

A.JohnBunyan

B.JosephAddison

C.AlexanderPope

D.JonathanSwift

“新古典主义”知识点测验

1)AmongthepioneersofthemodernEnglish

novelinthe18thcenturyareDanielDefoe,

SamuelRichardson,HenryFielding,George

Smollettand.

A.SamuelJohnson

B.JonathanSwift

C.AlexanderPope

D.OliverGoldsmith

Asaliteraryfigure,Belindaappearsin

AlexanderPope's.

A.“TheDunciad"

B.“AnEssayonMan”

C."AnEssayonCriticism”

D."TheRapeofthelock”

“HenryFielding(I)”知识点测验

.“Thenovelisstructuredaroundthediscovery

ofthehero'sorigin."Thisnovelismost

probably.

A.CharlesDickens9DavidCopperfield

B.JamesJoyce'sAPortraitoftheArtistasa

YoungMan

C.ThomasHardy'sFarfromtheMadding

Growd

D.HenryFielding'sTomJones

菲尔丁是18世纪英国最杰出的小说家，代表作

《汤姆•琼斯》。十八世纪的英国，风流潇洒的汤

姆因为自己的身世问题遭到亲人陷害，流落街

头。小说通过一个爱情故事，极其广泛地描写了

十八世纪英国社会生活的真实图画，作者在小说

中揭露了贵族阶级的荒淫无耻及社会上种种不

义现象，与此同时，他以同情、赞赏的态度，描

写了下层人民的淳朴和善良。

Ofallthe18thcenturynovelistsHenryFielding

wasthefirsttosetout,bothintheoryand

practice,towritespecificallya“in

prose,”thefirsttogivethemodernnovelits

structureandstyle.

A.tragicepic

B.comicepic

C.romance

D.lyricepic

TheplayTheTragedyofTragediesiswrittenby

A.Marlowe

B.Fielding

C.Shakespeare

D.Sheridan

•Fielding'slanguageiseasyandfamiliar.His

sentencesarealwaysdistinguishedby.

A.logic

B.rhythm

C.powerfulness

D.bothAandB

•wasthelastgreatneoclassical

enlightenerinthelatereighteenthcentury.

A.SamuelJohnson

B.AlexanderPope

C.JonathanSwift

D.RichardSheridan

InSheridan'sTheSchoolforscandal,theman

whowinsthehandofhisbelovedaswellasthe

inheritanceofhisrichuncleis.

A.CharlesSurface

B.JosephSurface

C.SirPeterTeazle

D.SirBenjaminBackbite

ThomasGray'spoemsareoftenmarkedwith

thetraitofahighlyartificialdictionand

A.adistortedwordorder

B.simplicity

C.conceit

D.images

Romanticism”知识点测验

EnglishRomanticismissaidtohaveendedin

withWalterScotfsdeathandthe

passageofthefirstReformBillinthe

Parliament.

A.1823

B.1828

C.1832

D.1850

英国浪漫主义文学时期的诗歌”知识点测验

ThemajorrepresentativesoftheRomantic

poeticrevolutionareandColeridge.

A.Blake

B.Wordsworth

C.Shelley

D.Keats

英国浪漫主义文学时期的小说”知识点测验

WorkslikeandFrankensteinare

typicalGothicromance.

A.TheCenci

B.Manfred

C.Remorse

D.TheMysteriesofUdolpho

WilliamBlake(I)”知识点测验

Blakefirstprintedwork,,isa

collectionofyouthfulverse.

A.PoeticalSketches诗集

B.SongsofInnocence

C.SongsofExperience

D.MarriageofheavenandHell

ThetoneofliteratureinSongsofExperienceby

WilliamBlakeis.

A.Doleful悲哀的

B.lively

C.plain

D.utter

WilliamWordsworth,aromanticpoet,

advocatedallthefollowingexcept.

A.theusingofeverydaylanguagespokenbythe

commonpeople

B.theexpressionofthespontaneousoverflowof

powerfulfeelings

C.thehumbleandrusticlifeassubjectmatter

D.elegantwordingandinflatedfiguresofspeech

“WilliamWordsworth(II)”知识点测验

WilliamWordsworth,aromanticpoet,

advocatedallofthefollowingexcept.

A.normalcontemporaryspeechpatterns

B.humbleandrusticlifeassubjectmatter

C.elegantwordingandinflatedfiguresofspeech

D.intenselysubjectivefeelingtowardindividual

experience

WilliamWordsworth是一位浪漫主义诗人，崇

尚乡村朴实的语言和感情的自然流露。

SamuelTaylorColeridge(I)”知识点测验

Coleridge'sthreemasterpiecesareTheRimeof

theAncientMarineryChristabeland.

A.KublaKhan

B.FrostatMidnight

C.ThisLime-TreeBowerMyPrison

D.TheNightingale

WhichofthefollowingisnotColeridge's

demonicpoems?

A.TheRimeoftheAncientMariner

B.Christabel

C.KublaKhan

D.TheSailorsMother是WilliamWordsworth

的作品

SamuelTaylorColeridge(II)”知识点测验

Thelines,“Itwasamiracleofraredevice,/A

sunnypleasuredomewithcavesofice!”are

foundin.

A.KublaKhan

B.LinesWritteninEarlySpring

C.OdetoAutumn

D.OdetotheWestWind

.isoneofthefirstcriticstogiveclose

criticalattentiontolanguage,maintainingthat

thetrueendofpoetryistogivepleasure

nthroughthemediumofbeauty.n

A.Wordsworth

B.Shelley

C.Coleridge

D.Byron

GeorgeGordonByron(I)”知识点测验

1.WhichofthefollowingisnotByronswriting?

A.ThePrisonerofChilion

B.ChildeHarold(thefourthandfinalcanto)

C.TheVisionofJudgment

D.Adonais

Adonais是雪莱的作品

GeorgeGordonByron(I)”知识点测验

WhichofthefollowingisnotByronswriting?

A.ThePrisonerofChillon

B.ChildeHarold(thefourthandfinalcanto)

C.TheVisionofJudgment

D.Adonais

).Whichofthefollowingwritingscanbe

regardedastypicallybelongingtotheschoolof

Romanticliterary?

A.DonJuan

B.Ulysses

C.JaneEyre

D.SonsandLovers

DonJuan是典型的浪漫主义文学作品

Whichofthefollowingcannotdescribe

“Byronichero”？

A.Proud

B.Mysterious

C.Nobleorigin

D.Progressive

WhichofthefollowingisnotByronswriting?

A.ThePrisonerofChillon

B.ChildeHarold(thefourthandfinalcanto)

C.TheVisionofJudgment

D.Adonais

"WilliamWordsworth(I)”知识点测验

l).Wordsworth9sfirstvolumeswere

writteninthetraditionofthe18thcentury

feelingfornaturaldescription.

A.LyricalBallads

B.aPhantomofDelight

C.DescriptiveSketches,anEveningWalk

D.PoemsinTwoVolumes

Whichofthefollowingisnotthebestexamples

toshowWordsworth'sgenuineloveforthe

naturalbeauty?

A.aPhantomofDelight

B.7b«Skylark

C.TotheCuckoo

D.7baButterfly

GeorgeGordonByron(I)”知识点测验

).isaboutagloomy,passionateyoung

wandererwhoescapedfromthesocietyhe

dislikedandtraveledaroundthecontinent,

questingforfreedom.

A.ChildeHaroldsPilgrimage

B.TheVisionofJudgment

C.DonJuan

D.TheIsland

).isByronsmasterpiece,agreatcomic

epicoftheearly19thcentury.

A.ChildeHarold(thirdcanto)

B.Manfred

C.DonJuan

D.TheIsland

Whichofthefollowingwritingscanberegarded

astypicallybelongingtotheschoolofRomantic

literary?

A.DonJuan

B.Ulysses

C.JaneEyre

D.SonsandLovers

PercyByssheShelley(II)”知识点测验

Shelleyhimselfrecognizedas"the

mostperfectofmyproductsn.

A.TheNecessityofAtheism

B.TheRevoltofIslam

C.TheCenci

D.PrometheusUnboundP208

PercyByssheShelley(IID”知识点测验

“Drivemydeadthoughtovertheuniverse

Likewitheredleavestoquickenanewbirth.”

(PercyByssheShelley,“OdetotheWest

Wind”)

Whatrhetoricaldevicedoesthepoetuseinthe

quotedlines?

A.Synecdoche.

B.Metaphor.

C.Simile.

D.Onomatopoeia.

deadthoughts是指枯萎的思绪。雪莱以叶落相

比:树叶由于得不到水分和养料而凋落，雪莱的

思想由于得不到包括他父亲在内的社会的理解、

同情和支持而失去生机，却不是死亡。dead本

身有不能发挥作用、不能生效的涵义。

TheVictorianPeriod”知识点测验

l.AtypicalfeatureoftheEnglishVictorian

literatureisthatwritersbecamesocialand

moral,exposingallkindsofsocialevils.

A.revolutionaries

B.idealists

C.critics

D.defenders

维多利亚文学从各个角度，包括浪漫的与现实

的，反映了人民生活中的各种巨大变化，其时的

批判现实主义作家一方面重新倡导18世纪的现

实主义，一方面又肩负起批判社会、保卫人民利

益的责任。他们作品中对人民生活的真实写照和

对社会制度的无情批判唤醒了公众对社会问题

与社会发展的意识。答案为C

2.ThefirstmassmovementoftheEnglish

workingclasswas,whichsignifiedthe

awakeningofthepooroppressedpeople.

A.EnlightenmentMovement

B.EnclosureMovement

C.ChartistMovement

D.RomanticMovement

JohnBunyan”知识点测验

1).Christian,FaithfulandPliablearethe

literaryfiguresin.

A.DanielDefoe'sMollFlanders

B.JohnBunyan'sThePilgrimsProgress

C.RichardBrinsleySheridan'sTheSchoolfor

Scandal

D.JonathanSwiffsGulliver9stravels

2)Bymakingthetruth-seekingpilgrimssuffer

atthehandsofthepeopleofVanityFair,John

Bunyanintendstoshowtheprevalentpolitical

andreligiousofhistime.

A.persecution

B.improvement

C.Prosperity繁荣

D.disillusionment

来自下层人民的班扬，他的《天路历程》用朴素

而生动的文字和寓言的形式叙述了虔诚教徒在

一个充满罪恶的世界里的经历，对居住在“名利

场”的上层人物作了严厉的谴责，意在表现他的

时代普遍的政治和宗教迫害。所以答案是A。

Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenature

ofThomasHardyslaterworks?

A.Sentimentalism.

B.Tragicsense.

C.Surrealism.

D.Comicsense.

哈代的后期作品现实主义成分加强，对人民的贫

困生活深表同情，谴责资本主义的所谓文明和道

德，基调变得阴郁低沉。

“英国现代主义诗歌与小说”知识点测验

Thefollowingexceptwereoutstanding

realisticnovelistsofthe20thcentury.

A.JohnGalsworthy

B.DorothyRichardson

C.H.G.Wells

D.ArnoldBennett

英国现代主义戏剧”知识点测验

Inthelatenineteenthcentury,modernism

flourishedinEnglishliterature.Unlikemodern

poetsandnovelists,moderndramatists

A.showednotonlysatiricalattitudetoward

bourgeoisclass,butalsooptimisticemotion

towardlife

B.didnotmakesomanyinnovationsintechniques

andforms

C.inheritedtheromanticfuzzinessand

self-indulgedemotionalism

D.tooktheirrationalphilosophyandthetheory

ofpsycho-analysisasitstheoreticalbase

教材317页

Themostcelebrateddramatistsinthelast

decadeofthe19thcenturywereOscarWilde

and.

A.T.S.Eliot

B.D.H.Lawrence

C.JamesJoyce

D.GeorgeBernardShaw

“GeorgeBernardShaw”知识点测验

isconsideredtobethebest-known

EnglishdramatistsinceShakespeare,andhis

representativeworksareplaysinspiredbysocial

criticism.

A.RichardSheridan

B.OliverGoldsmith

C.OscarWilde

D.BernardShaw

GeorgeBernardShawsplay,Mrs.Warrens

Professionisagrotesquelyrealisticexposureof

the.

A.slumlandlordism

B.politicalcorruptioninEngland

C.economicoppressionofwomen

D.religiouscorruptioninEngland

“JohnGalsworthy”知识点测验

Thethreetrilogiesofnovelsare

masterpiecesofcriticalrealismintheearly20th

century.

A.Galsworthy'sForsyte

B.LewisGrassicGibbon'sSunsetSong

C.D.H.Lawrence'sWomeninLove

D.E.M.Foster'sAPassagetoIndia

“Eliot(I)”知识点测验

(l).aWhentheeveningisspreadoutagainstthe

sky

Likeapatientetherizeduponatable."

(T.S.Eliot,“TheLoveSongofJ.Alfred

Prufrock")

Whatdoestheimageinthequotedlinessuggest?

A.Violence.

B.Horror.

C.Inactivity.

D.Indifference

“Eliot(II)”知识点测验

.T.S.Eliofsearlypoemsaremarkedby

incomparisontohislaterones.

A.aphilosophicalandemotionalcalm

B.asetofhistorical,culturalandreligious

themes

C.adreamyquality,expressingmelancholyand

serf-indulgentfeelings

D.amoodofdisillusionmentandthesufferingsof

modernpeople

艾略特早期的作品传达了一种生命崩溃的悲观

Inhisfamousessay"TraditionandIndividual

Talent,"putsgreatemphasisonthe

importanceoftraditionbothincreativewriting

andincriticism.

A.T.S.Eliot

B.D.H.Lawrence

C.JamesJoyce

D.GeorgeBernardShaw

Lawrence”知识点测验

・“Hewassilentwithconceitofhisson.Mrs.

Morelsniffed,asifitwerenothing.”(Sonsand

LoversbyD.H.Lawrence)Fromtheabove

quotation,wecanseethatMrs.Morelsattitude

toherhusbandis.

A.sincerelywarm

B.genuinelykind

C.seeminglyangry

D.merelycontemptuous

《儿子与情人》中妻子对丈夫的失望使自己在精

神上受到压抑，曾经对丈夫的爱也转变成了轻

蔑。

InSonsandLovers,D.H.Lawrencepresented

Paulasa(n)manandartist.

A.independent

B.ambitious

C.strong-willed

D.sensitive《儿子与情人》中的保罗是一个敏感

的艺术家，他对母亲有很强的心理依赖性。

美国浪漫主义文学概述”知识点测验

l).Whichgroupofwritersareamongthosewho

maybecalledearlypioneersofAmerican

literature?

A.MarkTwainandHenryJames.

B.FenimoreCooperandWashingtonIrving.

C.ErnestHemingwayandWilliamFaulkner

D.JackLondonandOHenry.

FenimoreCooper和WashingtonIrving同为美

国民族文学的先驱者和奠基人，Washington

Irving被称为“美国文学之父”，Fenimore

Cooper则是“美国小说的鼻祖”。

2)isworththehonorofbeing"the

AmericanGoldsmithnforhisliterary

craftsmanship.

A.WaltWhitman

B.NathanielHawthorne

C.WashingtonIrving

D.RalphWaldoEmerson

w

3).Standingonthebareground,一myhead

bathedbytheblitheair,andupliftedinto

infinitespace,——allmeanegotismvanishes.I

becomeatransparenteye-ball.Iamnothing.I

seeall.ThecurrentsoftheUniversalBeing

circulatethroughme;Iampartorparticleof

God.”

Theabovepassageistakenfrom.P427

A.StowesUncleTomsCabin

B.CooperswLeatherstockingTales”

C.Emersons“Nature”

D.DreisersSisterCarrie

4)Emersonrejectedboththeformalreligionof

thechurchesandtheDeisticphilosophy;instead

hebasedhisreligiononanintuitivebeliefinan

ultimateunity,whichhecalledthenn.

A.over-soul

B.super-man

C.godlyman

D.intuition

爱默生是超验主义的代表人物，他提出了“over-

soul”。

5)Whichofthefollowingworksbestillustrates

theCalvinisticviewoforiginalsin?

A.StowesUncleTonsCabin

B.JamessThePortraitofaLady

C.HemingwaysAFarewelltoArms

D.HawthornesTheScarletLetter

霍桑抨击宗教狂热和教会虚伪，又把加尔文教派

的善恶观念当作认识社会的标准；他擅长揭示人

物内心的冲突和心理描写，充满丰富想象，惯用

象征手法，且潜心挖掘隐藏在事物后的深层意

义，但往往带浓厚的宗教气氛和神秘色彩。其代

表作是《红字》。

6)HesterPrynne,Dimmesdale,Chillingworth

和Pearl是《红字》中的人物。

7)Besidesymbolism,allthefollowingqualities

EXCEPTarefusedtomakeMelvilles

Moby-Dickaworldclassic.

A.narrativepower

B.psychologicalanalysis

C.speculativeagility

《白鲸》是一本扣人心弦的捕杀白鲸的冒险小

说。更重要的是，它所描述的乃是一场人同自然

和命运相抗衡的噩梦，具有悲观主义色彩。《白

鲸》是美国文学中运用象征手法的一个典型。在

作者笔下，“白鲸，，颇有神秘主义色彩。

Whitman知识点测验

1).believedhehadturnedthepoeminto

anopenfield,anareaofvitalpossibilitywhere

thereadercouldallowhisownimaginationto

play.

A.Whitman

B.Paine

C.Pound

D.Longfellow

惠特曼在《草叶集》中使用自由诗体，引起读者

的自由想象和共鸣，把诗歌带入了一片新天地。

答案是A。

2).nCavalryCrossingaFord**byWhitman

remindsitsreadersofapicture,oraphoto,ofa

sceneof.

A.theAmericanWarofIndependence

B.theWestwardMovement

C.theWar

D.theAmericanCivilWarP455

美国现实主义文学概述”知识点测验

1)WithHowells,James,andMarkTwain

activeontheliteraryscene,became

themajortrendinAmericanliteratureinthe

seventiesandeightiesofthe19thcentury.

A.Sentimentalism

B.Romanticism

C.Realism

D.Naturalism

美国现实主义文学形成于19世纪80、90年代,

比欧洲晚半个世纪。最早提倡现实主义创作的是

Howells,而主要代表人物是马克•吐温。

MarkTwain”知识点测验

1)isagreatliterarygiantofAmerica,

whomMenckenconsidered“thetruefatherof

ournationalliterature?9

A.TheodoreDreiser

B.BretHarte

C.MarkTwain

.Howells

2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypical

featureofMarkTwainswritingstyle?

A.Simplevernacular.

B.Localcolor.

C.Lengthypsychologicalanalyses.

D.Richnessofironyandhumor.

马克•吐温的作品以幽默讽刺著称，善于吸收民

间口语，文笔洗练生动。他的许多脍炙人口的幽

默小说深受读者的喜爱

3)InMarkTwainsTheAdventuresof

HuckleberryFinn,Huckwritesaletterto

informagainstJim,theescapedslave,andthen

hetearstheletterup.Thisfactrevealsthat

A.Huckhasamixedfeelingofloveandhate

B.thereisaconflictbetweensocietyand

conscienceinHuck

C.Huckisalwaysanindecisiveperson

D.Huckhasverylittleeducation

文中描写哈克写信通知吉姆逃跑，自己后来又把

信撕毁反映了哈克的良知与当时的社会是有冲

突的。

4)A11hisnovelsrevealthat,astimewenton,

MarkTwainbecameincreasingly.

A.prolific

B.artistic

C.optimistic

D.pessimistic

马克•吐温早期的短篇小说汲取西部乡土文学中

幽默故事的特点，采用诙谐、滑稽的夸张手法表

现美国的社会生活。80年代以后，随着他对美

国民主制的认识深化，讽刺成分增多，后期发展

到愤怒的抗议甚至悲观失望。

“HenryJames(I)”知识点测验

WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyHenry

James?

A.TheAmerican

B.DaisyMiller

C.TheTurnoftheScrew

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn作者是马

克・吐温。

In1915becameanaturalizedBritish

citizen,largelyinprotestagainstAmericas

failuretojoinEnglandintheFirstWorldWar.

A..Eliot

B.HenryJames

C.W.D.Howells

D.GeorgeEliot

HenryJames(II)”知识点测验

(l).Linguistically,comparedwiththewritingsof

MarkTwain,HenryJamessfictionisnotedfor

his・

A.frontiervernacular

B.richcolloquialism

C.vulgarlydescriptivewords

D.refinedelegantlanguage

教材498页

Inhisrealisticfiction,HenryJamessprimary

concernistopresentthe.

A.innerlifeofhumanbeings

B.AmericanCivilWaranditseffects

C.lifeontheMississippiRiver

D.Calvinisticviewoforiginalsin

WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalfeature

ofHenryJamesswritingstyle?

A.exquisiteandelaboratelanguage

B.minuteanddetaileddescriptions

C.lengthypsychologicalanalyses

D.Americancolloquialism

HenryJames的语言文雅精致，描写详细具体，

心理刻画冗长复杂。D项的说法不正确。

“TheodoreDreiser”知识点测验

BytheendofSisterCarrie,Dreiserwrites,66It

wasforevertothepursuitofthatradianceof

delightwhichtintsthedistanthilltopsofthe

world."Dreiserimpliesthat.

A.thereisabrightfuturelyingahead

B.thereisnoendtomansdesire

C.oneshouldalwaysbeforward-looking

D.happinessisfoundintheend

小说中最后这句话指的是人的欲望是无穷的，无

论什么时间都很难满足。

二次世界大战期间的美国文学”知识点测验

1.'sroleasaleadingspokesmanofthe

famousImagistMovementinthehistoryof

Americanliteraturecanneverbeignoredand

hisone-imagepoembestdemonstrateshis

principlesofwhatanewpoetryshouldbe.

A.EzraPound

B.HenryJames

C.RobertLeeFrost

D..Eliot

2.Americanfictionintheprovestobe

differentfromitspredecessorsinthatthe

writersstartedtodepartfromtheconventions

ofthenovelwritingandexperimentedwith

somenewforms.

A.1960sand1970s

B.1950sand1960s

C.1970sand1980s

D.1940sand1950s

美国现代文学综述”知识点测验

(l).AmericanwritersafterWorldWarI

self-consciouslyacknowledgedthattheywere(a)

“:'devoidoffaithandalienatedfrom

theWesterncivilization.

A.LostGeneration

B.BeatGeneration

C.SonsofLiberty

D.AngryYoungMen

LostGeneration是一战后出现的一个文学流

派。他们的共同点是厌恶帝国主义战争，却又找

不到出路。

(2)WhentheWorldWarIIbrokeout,

beganworkingfortheItalian

government,engagedinsomeradiobroadcasts

ofanti-Semitismandpro-Fascism.

A.Pound

B..Eliot

C.HenryJames

D.Frost

RobertLeeFrost”知识点测验

l.ThesubjectmatterofRobertFrostspoems

focuseson.

A.ordinarycountrypeopleandscenes

B.battlescenesofancientGreekandRoman

legends

C.strugglingmassesandcrowdedurban

quarters

D.fantasiesandmythicalhappenings

EugeneCFNeiH”知识点测验

,theprotagonistofEugeneONeillsplayThe

HairyApe,talkedtothegorillaandsetitfree

because.

A.hewasmad,mistakingabeastforahuman

B.hewastoldbythewhiteyoungladythathe

waslikeabeastandhewantedtoseehow

closelyheresembledthegorilla

C.hewascagedwiththegorillaafterheinsulted

anaristocraticstroller

D.hecouldfeelthekinshiponlywiththebeast

《毛猿》中，奥尼尔通过扬克这一角色刻画了一

个无所归附、希望幻灭并且被高度技术化的世界

毁灭了的现代人的困境。人从猿性中挣扎出来，

但人却越来越成了自己所创造的世界的奴仆，在

新的意义上回到了人的出发点，变成了猿。

“F.ScottFitzgerald”知识点测验

(l).Whenwesaythatapooryoungmanfrom

theWesttriedtomakehisfortuneintheEast

butwasdisillusionedinthequestofanidealized

dream,weareprobablydiscussingabout

sthematicconcerninhisfictionwriting.

A.HenryJames

B.ScottFitzgerald

C.ErnestHemingway

D.WilliamFaulkner

《了不起的盖茨比》描写了美国上世纪20年代

贩酒暴发户Gatsby所追求的“美国梦”的幻灭。

Gatsby把爱当成了生命本身。作者将Gatsby热

恋的姑娘当作靠手段追求富裕物质生活的“美国

梦”。而Gatsby为了追求Daisy耗尽了自己的感

情和才智，最后葬送掉自己的生命。

ErnestHemingway(I)”知识点测验

1、Hemingway'ssecondbigsuccessis.

A.InOurTime

B.ForWhomtheBellTolls

C.TheSunAlsoRises

D.AFarewelltoArms

2、InHemingways“IndianCamp,“Nick,the

maincharacter,witnesses.

A.atragickillingoftheIndiansbythewhite

men

B.realfriendshipbetweenthewhitemenand

theIndians

C.asenselesskillingofeachother

D.terriblescenesofbirthanddeath

WilliamFaulkner(I)”知识点测验

Whichofthefollowingisnotwrittenby

Faulkner?

A.TheSoundandtheFury

B.LightinAugust

C.TheHamlet

D.InOurTime

Hemingway'ssecondbigsuccessis.

A.InOurTime

B.ForWhomtheBellTolls

C.TheSunAlsoRises

D.AFarewelltoArms

).isthefirstbooktopresenta

Hemingwayhero-NickAdams.

A.TheSunAlsoRises

B.InOurTime

C.AFarewelltoArms

D.TheOldManandtheSea

TheodoreDreiser”知识点测验

BytheendofSisterCarrie,Dreiserwrites,66It

wasforevertothepursuitofthatradianceof

delightwhichtintsthedistanthilltopsofthe

world.”Dreiserimpliesthat.

A.thereisabrightfuturelyingahead

B.thereisnoendtomansdesire

C.oneshouldalwaysbeforward-looking

D.happinessisfoundintheend

小说中最后这句话指的是人的欲望是无穷的，无

论什么时间都很难满足。

).isarepresentativeofthe1930s,when

“novelsofsocialprotest"becamedominanton

theAmericanliteraryscene.

A.EzraPound

B.F.ScottFitzgerald

C.RobertLeeFrost

D.JohnSteinbeck

Americanfictionintheprovestobe

differentfromitspredecessorsinthatthe

writersstartedtodepartfromtheconventions

ofthenovelwritingandexperimentedwith

somenewforms.

A.1960sand1970s

B.1950sand1960s

C.1970sand1980s

D.1940sand1950s

Bythe1950sasignificantgroupof

Jewish-Americanwritershadappearedandone

ofthemwas.

A.SaulBellow

B.Pound

C.HenryJames

D.O^eill

AsaModernistpoet,Poundisnotedforhis

activeinvolvementinthe.

A.cubistschoolofmodernpainting

B.ImagistMovement

C.stream-of-consciousnesstechnique

D.GermanExpressionism

Pound是意象派诗歌的代表人物。

RobertLeeFrost”知识点测验

In66AfterApple-Picking/9RobertFrostwrote:

“ForIhavehadtoomuch/Ofapple-picking:I

amovertired/OfthegreatharvestImyself

desired?9Fromtheselineswecanconcludethat

thespeakeris.

A.happyabouttheharvest

B.stillverymuchinterestedinapple-picking

C.expectingagreaterharvest

D.indifferenttowhatheoncedesired

这几句诗的意思是，说话者已经厌倦了采摘苹