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广东省揭阳市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、汉译英(20题)31.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”

32.每当我学习中遇到困难,他总是来帮助我。

33.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.

34.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。

35.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

36.是去是留该由你决定。

37.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.

38.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.

39.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。

40.I'dlikeyoutodescribetomyfriendyourexcitingadventuresinAfrica(像你向我描述过的那样).

41.由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失,应由制造商修理或更换。

42.你可以借这本书,条件是不要把它借给别人。

43.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

44.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。

45.他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。

46.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自从我们相识).

47.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。

48.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?

49.他的解释远不能令人满意。

50.在医生的帮助下,这个病人终于转危为安。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

52.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

53.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

54.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

55.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

56.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

57.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

58.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

59.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

60.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek.

A.though

B.sothat

C.while

D.asif

62.

第12题Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________

A.oneandahalfyear

B.BtwoScoresofdays

C.severalhundreddays

D.fourdozensweeks

63.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

64.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

65.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeaten

B.couldn'thaveeaten

C.mustn'thaveeaten

D.shouldn'thaveeaten

66.Hadshe__________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.

A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith

67.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

68.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A.has

B.is

C.have

D.are

69.Fivehundredyuanaweek

enoughtoliveon.

A.is

B.are

C.isbeing

D.hasbeen

70.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

五、阅读理解(10题)71.China,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto______.

A.belargeproducersofapplesauce

B.belargeproducersofapples

C.havethelongesthistoryinappleproduction

D.havethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries

72.Drivingandtalkingonthephoneatthesametimecouldbe______,researchsays.

A.difficultB.dangerousC.illegalD.fun

73.Richardlivedwithhismotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn'tknowwhohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherichandcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywasshortandthin.

Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Atruckhitthewomanandthepolicementookhertothehospital.Dying(临死),shesaidtoherson,"Yourfatherforsook(抛弃)mebeforeyouwereborn.It'shisnameandaddress."

Richardfoundhisfather,Mr.Cook,in.anothercity.Itwasoneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehisson.Fromthenontheboylivedahappylife.Heateallkindsofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Butpeopleoftenlaughedathisrudeness(粗鲁).

Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlyingonthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalkingaboutafilm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar'swheelswereupward(向上).Hecalledout,"Oh,dear!Anaccidenthappened!"

Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthenewspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknowwhy?

Richarddidn'tknowhisfatherbecause______.

A.themanwasveryrich

B.themanforsookhismother

C.hismotherlefttheman

D.themandidn'tlikehim

74.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼罗河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.铊)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.杀虫剂)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

75.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.()

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

76.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

77.Inthispassage,thewordattainmeans______.

A.seeB.pushC.buryD.reach

78.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

79.

Thereasonwhyallthesolarenergyfallingontheearthcan'tbeutilizedisthat______.

A.onlyaverysmallpartisavailable

B.thesunistoodistantfromtheearth

C.ittakesthousandsofyearsforthisenergytobestoredupincoalandoil

D.ourscientificknowledgeisnotsufficient

80.52.WhydidtheearlyPilgrimswanttosharetheirfeastwiththeIndians?A.Toshowfriendship.B.Toaskfortheirhelpinthecomingwinter.C.SotheycouldeatsomeIndianbreadpuddings.D.Totrytoteachthemtogrowcrops.

六、作文(1题)81.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

4.B

5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

6.B

7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

8.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

9.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

10.D

11.D

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.A

15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

16.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

20.C

21.B

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

23.A

24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

25.B

26.A

27.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

28.D

29.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

30.A

31.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”

32.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.

33.Allthesame

34.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

35.Ifheshouldfail

36.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

37.Makesurethat

38.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

39.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

40.asyouhavedescribedthemtome

41.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.

42.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

43.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

44.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.

45.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

46.sincewekneweachother

47.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.

48.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?

49.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

50.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

51.appreciation

52.resistance

53.breakthrough

54.repaired

55.explanation

56.tastefully

57.impressive

58.priority

59.enlarge

60.advantageous

61.D

62.CA项表示“一年半”,名词“year”应用复数形式,score和dozen在表示一个数目时不能加S

63.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。

64.D18.答案为D

我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。

65.Dshouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情:不应做而实际上做了的事情”。

66.B本题考查动词词组辨析。

【应试指导】句意:如果她履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。该句是由if引导的非真实条件句转换而来的倒装句,描述的事情与过去事实相反。lookupt0尊敬,敬仰;keepupwith跟上.追上;comeupwith想出,提出;liveupt0遵守,履行。故B项符合题意。

67.C此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型:Itis/was+时间+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。

68.C全句意为:40%的人都停止吸烟了。主语应是复数,故选C。

69.A

70.A本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意:和Tom争论是没有

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