2018年广东省广州市象圣中学高二英语测试题含解析

2018年广东省广州市象圣中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题 workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Alargenumberof参考答案：CWeranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof .A．mind B．breathC．sight D．reach参考答案：DTheprogrammewassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes onthescreen.AtofixBfixedCtobefixedDfixing参考答案：BAfter church,thefamilywouldgohomefordinner.A.attending B.attendedC.toattendD.beingattended参考答案：AThegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.attainB.allocateC.adaptD.adopt参考答案：Withyourbrother’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglishandIreallywanttodosomethingforhim .A.inturnB.byturnsC.inreturnD.inanswerto参考答案：C.Canadaisacountrywhich peoplewhocomefromallovertheworld.A.consistedofB.consistsof C.wasconsistedofD.consistingof参考答案：BItwasnotuntilshehadfinishedallherwork hometiredA.didshereturn B.thatshereturnedC.whenshereturnedD.thatdidshereturn参考答案：B inexperience,shedidn’tmanagetopasstheinterview.A.LackB.ForlackofC.LackofD.Lacking参考答案：DThecountryexperienced mosthorribledroughtin monthofJune.A./,aB./,theC.the,theD.the,a参考答案：CAftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat_laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．A．whatB．thatC．whichD．where参考答案：AShehadacomputerathome，andherparentsdesiredthatshe allherworkathome.A．doB．doesC．mustdoD．woulddo参考答案：B略——Whichisthecomputeryouwant ?——Theoneontheright.AtohaverepairedBtohaveitrepairedCitrepairedDtorepairit参考答案：A---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.--- herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit B.WhynottovisitC.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：25.答案A略_I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling._Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago. ,anyway.A.Betterlatethannever.B.It’seasiersaidthandone.C.Nopains,nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone.参考答案：AThenewdiscoveryisof .A.greatsignificanceB.verysignificanceC.greatsignificantD.veryimportance参考答案：A略Whentheministercamein,thetwocheatersweresittingbeforetheweaver,_busily.A.pretendingworking B.pretendedhavingworkedC.pretendingtobeworking D.pretendedtohaveworked参考答案：CYoucanlearnhowto moveswithmusicformoderndanceinthisfreevideodancelesson.A.shareB.contactC.compareD.combine参考答案：D二、书面表达19.假如你是李华，你和你的美国笔友David约好这个寒假你将去美国看望他，并给他带一些具有中国特色的物产,比如剪纸、京剧脸谱等。但是,你的表哥将在这个春节结婚,并且你还将代表学校去北京参加一个很重要的英语演讲比赛。因此,你将无法去美国。请写一封信给David说明情况，致歉，并提出弥补措施。注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;词数100左右。参考词汇：剪纸：paper-cutting 京剧脸谱：BeijingOperaFacialMask参考答案：DearDavid,I’mwritingthelettertoapologizethatIcan’tgotoAmericatoseeyouthiswinterholiday.IpromisedtovisityouandbringyousometraditionalChinesethingssuchaspaper-cuttingsandBeijingOperaFacialMasks.ButI’mafraidIcan’tkeepmyword.Onereasonisthatmycousin’sweddingisplannedtobeatthisSpringFestival.Ofcourse,Ican’tmissit.TheotherreasonisthattherewillbeanimportantEnglishspeechcontest.Iwillparticipateinitonbehalfofmyschool.Ihavetoprepareforit.Toexpressmysincereapology,Iwillsendthepaper-cuttingsandBeijingOperaFacialMaskstoyoubyairmail.Andifyouarefree,nothingwillbebetterifyoucancometoChinatoattendatraditionalwedding.I’msureyouwon’tbedisappointed.Idohopeyoucanforgiveme.Yourssincerely,LiHua试题分析：本文要求给美国笔友David写封信，告诉他这个暑假不能如约去看他了，在信中说明不能去的原因，致歉并提出弥补措施。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容要点齐全，完整叙述主要内容。(2)人称：以第一人称为主。(3)时态：一般将来时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一段：说明不能去的原因(表哥将在这个春节结婚，代表学校去北京参加一个很重要的英语演讲比赛)；第二段：弥补措施(剪纸、京剧脸谱通过邮件寄给他，邀请David有时间来中国参加传统的中式婚礼)；第三段：致歉。【亮点说明】.使用高级句型：多次宾语从句的使用ButI'mafraidIcan’tkeepmyword.I’msureyouwon'tbedisappointed.；多次使用表语从句Onereasonisthatmycousin'sweddingisplannedtobeatthisSpringFestival.TheotherreasonisthattherewillbeanimportantEnglishspeechcontest.；助动词do强调Idohopeyoucanforgiveme.。2.使用了重要短语：keepmyword信守诺言；ofcourse当然；onbehalfof代表。三、阅读理解20.InthehitfilmThebucketList,JackNicholsonandMorganFreemanmeetinhospitalinCaliforniaaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedwithcancer.Betweenthemtheycookupa“bucketlist”一ato-dolistofalltheywanttodobeforetheykickthebucket.Themoviemakesyouwonderwhatwouldbeonyourbucketlist.Solet'spackupsomeandseewhatitwouldcosttogooutandhavealittlefun.THEPYRAMIDS,GIZA,EGYPTOntothepyramids,surelyonanyone’sbucketlist.ExotikTourscantakeyouthereonavarietyoftrips,includingtheirpopularEgyptExpresswhichincludesthreenightsinCairoandathree-nightNileCruise（乘船游览）.From$1,384,includingfour-andfive-staraccommodation,12mealsandatonofsightseeing.416-646-3347TAJMAHAL,AGRA,INDIAOneoftheworld’smostfascinatingimages,India’sTajMahalmakesevenNicholsonandFreemanlookcalm.Toronto’sGowayTravelhasmanysuggestionsforIndia,includingathree-dayindependentvisittoAgra.StayattheattractiveOberoiAmarVilasoverlookingtheTaj.Includetwobreakfasts,touringandairporttransferfrom$1,420.416-322-1034THEGREATWALL,CHINAIftheGreatWallofChinaisonyourbucketlist,checkintoTourEastHoliday’sfour-dayAmazingBeijingTourfor$580perperson,four-staraccommodation,sightseeingincludingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall,breakfastsandtwolunches,transportationandguide.416-929-0888THEHIMALAYAS,NEPALAndontotheHimalayas.Talkabout“somethingtrulymajestic（壮丽的）.SeethetopoftheworldonGAPAdventures’EverestAdventuretour,a15-dayexplorationincludingEverestBaseCamp,teahouselodgestays,andwalkingthroughSherpavillages.Incrediblyaffordableatjust$665pluslocalpaymentof$250.GAPAdventureswarnsthatthisisaphysicallydemandingtrip.416-260-0999Theunderlinedphrase“kickthebucket”inParagraph1means .A.cometolifeB.playagame C.passawayD.listinterestingplacesIfyoutakeontheEverestAdventuretour,youshouldbeawarethat .A.thesightsmaynotbesogood.B.ItisatiringtripC.youmaynotbeusedtothefoodthereD.itisanexpensivetripAccordingtothepassage,wherecanyouenjoyaviewofthewholeTajMahal?

InSherpavillage.C.ThroughEgyptExpress.InSherpavillage.C.ThroughEgyptExpress.参考答案：NeartheForbiddenCityD.AtOberoiAmarVilas64-66CBD略21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Book1ElixirwrittenbyEricWaltersTwelve-year-oldRothbecomesafriendofDr.Bantingandhisassistant,Mr.Best,whoareinsearchofacurefordiabetes（糖尿病）.ShefindsherselftornbetweenhersympathyfortheanimalsbeingexperimentedonandherfriendshipwithBantingandBest.Book2GeorgeWashingtonCarverwrittenbyElizabethMacleodMeetthe“Peanut（花生）Specialist”,GeorgeWashingtonCarver,theinventorandprofessorwhomadeover325productsoutofpeanuts.Throughhisagriculturalresearch,healsogreatlyimprovedthelivesofcountlessblackfarmersinthesouthernUnitedStates.SeealsoMacleod'sAlbertEinstein:ALifeofGenius.Book3TheInuitThoughtofIt:AmazingArcticInnovationswrittenbyAlootookIpellie&DavidMacDonaldExploremorethan40ideasnecessarytoInuitsurvival.Fromideasfamiliartoustodaytoinventiveconceptsthatshapedtheirlives,celebratethecreativityofaremarkablyintelligentpeople.Alsoseeotherbooks;TheChineseThoughtofItbyTingxingYeandANativeAmericanThoughtofItbyRockyLandonandDavidMacDonald.Book4MadeinCanada:101AmazingAchievementswrittenbyBevSpencerWhatthingsdoweusedailythathaveaCanadianconnection?Hereare101commonthingsthatwereinventedinCanadaorbyaCanadian,includingtheBlackberry,alkaline（碱性）batteriesandtheBlueBoxrecyclingprogram.Book5NewtonandtheTimeMachinewrittenbyMicha