2022年北京云岗中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年北京云岗中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Why______youstayinthecountryside,whereitisnotconvenienttogoshopping?

----ButI’vefounditrathervaluableformyhealth.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.shall参考答案：B略2.TheH7N9fluisreported______

higherfeverandcoughingforseveraldays.A.takingtheformof

B.totaketheformof

C.tobetakentheformof

D.havingtakentheformof参考答案：B3. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming参考答案：6.【答案】D考查动词时态。本题的题眼是thatday和but.由thatday可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于come、go、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.【解析】4.

Thecaptainandhiscrewsetoutforanunknownislandin_________ofburiedtreasure.

A.notice

B.hunt

C.search

D.watch参考答案：C5.----Howlongareyoustaying?---Ihavenoidea.__________.A.That’sOK.

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter. 参考答案：C6.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.

A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;ontheway

C.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway参考答案：B略7.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise,but_______hechangedhismindatthelastminute.

A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.anyhow

D.somehow参考答案：D略8.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking

B.lacked

C.beinglacking

D.beinglacked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然没有银行的支持，Mike还是在朋友们的帮助下挽救了公司。lack的逻辑主语是Mike，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故选A。9.Asforthequestionwhetherweshoulddirectanapologyletter

himisstillunderdiscussion.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldbehave

amoreresponsiblemanner.A.to;at B.at;at C.at;in D.to:in参考答案：D10.Adrivershould_______theroadwhen______.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D11.Tomakeherself_____,theteacherspoketoherstudentswithaloudspeaker.A.hear

B.hearing

C.tohear

D.heard参考答案：D12.Shoppingonlinecanbedisappointed,____thegoodsyougetaresometimesdifferentfromwhatyouseeinthepicturesontheinternet.A.when

B.if

C.as

D.unless参考答案：C13.Tomakealiving,theyarewillingto_______manyofthedisadvantagesofcitylifesuchascrime.heavytraffic,andpollution.A.putup

B.putoffC.putupwith

D.putaway参考答案：C选C。putupwith忍受，容忍。为了谋生，他们愿意忍受许多城市生活的不便，比如犯罪，繁重的交通和污染。14.She________aFrenchman.Shehas________himforthreeyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith

B.married,marriedC.married,beenmarriedto

D.marriedto,beenmarried

参考答案：C略15.Itisworthconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and______betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced参考答案：C略16.______televisionprogramsareaneffectivemediumforadvertising.

A．Commercial

B.Conservative

C.Authentic

D.Superior参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iamateacher.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,I__31

askedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Aboysaidthathisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Theboythenaskedme__32

Ialwaysseemedtobesocheerful.Hisquestion__33

meofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore,“Everymorningwhenyou_34

up,youhavea_35_abouthowyouwanttofacelifethatday.”Ismiledandsaidtomyself,“Ichoosetobecheerful.”“Letmegiveyoua(n)_36_,”Isaid.“Inadditiontoteachinghere,Ialsoteachinanothercollege,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.Afewweeksago,I_37

those17milestotheschool.Ionlyhadto_38

anotherquartermiletoreachtheschool,butthenmycar_39

.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn’tstart.SoItookmy_40

andwalkedtoschool.”“AssoonasIgotthere,Icalledthegarageandarrangedforatowtruck(拖车)tomeetmeatmycar_41_class.Theheadmasteraskedmewhathadhappened.“Thisismy_42

day,”Irepliedcheerfully.“Yourcarisbrokenandtodayisyourluckyday?”shewas_43

.“Whatdoyoumean?”“Ilive17milesfromhere,”Ireplied.“Mycarcouldhavebrokendown_44alongthefreeway,butitdidn't._45_,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:offthefreewayand__46

walkingdistancefromhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andabletoarrangeforatowtrucktomeetme.”Theheadmaster’seyeswere_47

openandthenshesmiled.I_48

thefacesinmyclass.Althoughitwastheearlyhour,nooneseemedtobe_49_.Mystoryhad__50

them,ormaybeitwasn’tthestoryatall.【小题1】A.anxiously B.angrily C.sadly D.happily【小题2】A.why B.how C.that D.whether【小题3】A.warned B.told C.reminded D.thought【小题4】A.raise B.keep C.wash D.get【小题5】A.problem B.choice C.right D.chance【小题6】A.example B.answer C.matter D.explanation【小题7】A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew【小题8】A.stay B.repair C.run D.cover【小题9】A.burst B.died C.started D.hit【小题10】A.friends B.books C.ways D.students【小题11】A.after B.during C.before D.in【小题12】A.terrible B.great C.lucky D.special【小题13】A.surprised B.puzzled C.shocked D.amazed【小题14】A.somewhere B.everywhere

C.nowhere D.anywhere【小题15】A.Instead B.Also C.Then D.Therefore【小题16】A.at B.within C.beyond D.off【小题17】A.hardly B.almost C.wide D.quite【小题18】A.watched B.studied C.examined D.scanned【小题19】A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.cheerful【小题20】A.controlled B.defeated C.touched D.educated参考答案：

内坏了。故选B。考点：考查教育叙事小文章【答案】【解析】三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CrowdcontrolscouldsoonbecomeanimportantskillforclimbersonMountEverest,asimportantasphysicalstrengthorwatchingtheweather.Inasingledaylastweek,nearly40peoplereachedthetopoftheworld---arecord.Reportsfrombasecampspokeofqueuesatdangerousridgesandcrowdsaspeoplepassedeachotherinthefinaldashforthe8,848meterstop.MoretraditionalmountaineersteaseaboutthecircusatmospheresurroundingEverestinre-centyears,andtherearewarningsthatthecrowdsaremakingthemountainmoredangerous.In1996,14diedonthemountainwhenthemembersofseveralgroupsweretrappedathighaltitudesbysuddensnowstorms.BadweatherinearlyMayledtothisyear’sjamonthesummitridge,buttheloss,luckily,waslight.Justfourclimbersdied,in-cludingaNepaliSherpawhohadmade11previoussuccessfulclimbing.Traditionalistsarealsoworriedaboutthegrowingtendencyofclimberstosetrecordsandachieve“firsts”,ratherthansimplyclimbthemountain.Thisyear’scropofmountaineersincludedtheoldestman,64-year-oldShermanBullfromConnecticut,andtheyoungest,16-year-oldTembaTsheriSherpaofNepal.AnAmericanwithonlyonearmwasonthemountainthisyear;anIndianwithnolegsalsotriedbutfailed.ErikWeihennieyer,anAmeri-can,becamethefirstblindpersontoreachthetopoftheworld.Hisfellowclimbersstayedinfrontofhimonthewayup,describingthetypeoflandandringingbells.Nepal（尼泊尔）viewsMountEverestassomethingofacashcow.Thegovernmentchargesjourneysaminimumof$70,000.ThatisprobablywhyofficialsinKatmanduareignoringconcernsaboutovercrowdingandtalkingaboutevenmoreclimberscomingnextyear.Butacelebrationofthe48thanniversaryofthefirstconquestofEverest,bySirEdmundHillaryandSherpaTenzingNorgay,wascancelledafterviolentstrikes.Tumultuous（动乱的）Nepalipolitics,itseems,couldbejustthecrowd-controlmea-surethatEverestneeds.63.

Whatistheproblemthattheclimbershavetofaceinrecentyears?A.BadWeather.

B.

Technology. C.Overcrowding.

D.

Physicalstrength.64.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Therisksofmountainclimbing.

B.Theconsequenceofovercrowding.C.Thechallengethatclimbershavetoface.D.Thedamagethatsnowstormshavecaused.65.SeveralclimbersarementionedinParagraph3toshow______.A.theirgreatcourage B.theircommonmotivationC.theirdifferentidentity D.

theiroutstandingachievements 66.WhatistheattitudeoftheNepaligovernmenttowardsovercrowding?A.Unconcerned.

B.Doubtful.

C.Disapproving.D.Worried.参考答案：CBBA19.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SixWaystoImproveReadingComprehensionHelpyourchildkeepwhathereads—acrucialskill,especiallyashegetsolderandneedstogainimportantinformationfromtextbooks.Havehimreadaloud.Thisforceshimtogoslower,whichgiveshimmoretimetoprocesswhathereads.

71

Providetherightkindsofbooks.Makesureyourchildgetslotsofpracticereadingbooksthataren’ttoohard.

72

Stoppinganymoreoftenthanthattofigureoutawordmakesittoughforhimtofocusontheoverallmeaningofthestory.

73

Togainmeaningfromtext,yourchildneedstoreadquicklyandsmoothly—askillknownasfluency.Rereadingfamiliar,simplebooksgivesyourchildpracticeatdecodingwordsquicklysohe'llbecomemorefluent.Talktotheteacher.Ifyourchildisstrugglinghardwi