2022年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案解析(历年10卷)

河北中考英语试卷真题及答案（历年10卷）

2022年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2021年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2020年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案解析

2019年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2018年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2017年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2016年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2015年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2014年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2013年河北中考英语试卷真题及答案

2022年河北中考英语试题及答案

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请

仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题，

4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题

时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.ajobB.atalkC.a

plan

2.A.buyfruitB.drinkteaC.cookrice

3.A.JunelB.March12C.September

10

4.A.They'lltakeabreak.B.They*11readatext.C.They*11

playagame.

5.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.

B.Peterwillgotohisuncle，scity.

C.Peterwilltakehisuncletotheairport.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Takeiteasy.B.Withpleasure.C.You,too.

7.A.Speaking.B.It'sforyou.C.Thelineisbusy.

8.A.Ihopeso.B.That*sOKC.Gladtohearthat.

9.A.SureIdo.B.Youcandoit.C.rmathome.

10.A.Goodidea!B.Goodnews!C.Goodluck!

ID.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）

11.WhatisLilydoing?

12.Wherewilltheygo?

13.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.

14.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Arts

books.

15.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

16.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?

A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthe

beach.

17.Whoisbuyingbananas?

A.Tom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.

18.Whatarethefamilydoing?C.Takinga

photo.

A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）

19.WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

20.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

21.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?

A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhim

questions.

22.Whichisthebestanswertoa“no〃question?

A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...

23.Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?

A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.

24.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Ask

friendsforhelp.

25.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtomaketripsexciting.

B.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.

C.HowtokeepanEnglishconversationgoing.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Name:Linda

Age:26.______________________yearsold

Comefrom:27.______________________

Hair:28.longand______________________

29.oftenplay_____________________

Sport:

Cometolearn:30,_____________________

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogiveabook.

A.meB.youC.himD.her

32.Look!Thefishisswimmingfasttheriver.

A.atB.inC.ofD.by

33.Isawagoodfilm,__Ican*trememberitsname.

A.soB.orC.forD.but

34Michael,thisshirt.

Oh,itlooksniceonme!

A.tryonB.putdown

C.takeoffD.throwaway

35.youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

36.DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?

Ofcourse,you___.We'regoingtodiscussit.

A.canB.can't

C.mustD.mustn*t

37.Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.wentB.havegone

C.willgoD.weregoing

38.Atthistimeyesterday,Iascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.wastaking

C.amtakingD.willtake

39.Sorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmakeB.ammaking

C.wasmakingD.havemade

40.Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?

Itzongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled

VII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto41inverycoldplaces

becausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.

Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin42

condition.Hefeltworried,andhewantedto43theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswim

inwaternearNorthPole（北极）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers

（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis二

44timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas

（喜马拉雅山脉）.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He45toswimincoldwater

again.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.Theairwasso46thatitwashard

tobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.Hewantedpeopletoknow

thatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing47global（全球的）warmingandthat

therezslesswaterforpeopleinnearby48likeChina,India,andPakistan.

FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo49.Welearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharm

totheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe50thewaywethink,

wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginour

minds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.

41.A.flyB.swimC.run

D.skate

42.A.rightB.safeC.poor

D.natural

43.A.protectB.leaveC.find

D.share

44.A.lastB.greatC.free

D.long

45.A.hatedB.agreedC.learned

D.decided

46.A.freshB.thinC.clear

D.cool

47.A.becauseofB.oppositetoC.accordingto

D.insteadof

48.A.citiesB.countriesC.towns

D.villages

49.A.choicesB.reportsC.reasons

D.lessons

50.A.askB.showC.change

D.record

皿阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat'sgoing

Areyou10-18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm〜8Pm.

Tellushere:

I'mEmily.1likedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethings

altheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice,

Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems,\

I'mSam.There'saskateboardparkatthecluband1love

skateboarding.Idon'thaveaskateboard,butthat'sOK.Ithas

skateboardsfbrpeopletouse.

I'mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwallatthe

club.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

I'mBob.There'sacoffeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.

IhelpinthecoffeeshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.Pma

volunteer一Idon'tgetmoneyfbrmywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

51.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

52.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C・OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

53.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood

C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

B

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptfor

onenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthe

fantastictrip,lookingatthestars,"It'sapitywedon，tknowwhichstarswe're

lookingat,Jenny,“saidNancy.“Iknowsomeofthem,“Ianswered.Nancyfelt

surprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium

（天文馆）.Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowthey

gottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsof

peopledon，trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.Ialways

lookforthePlough（北斗星），becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStar

andotherstars.

Iwantedtoleanmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.There

aresomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetosecany

stars,rmplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I'11postthem

onlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航员）

andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

54.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

55.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?

A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

56.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

C

i

Getorganised

Presentation（展示）skillsareimportantat

schoolandinotherareasoflife.SomeThebestpresentationsarewell

peopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsplannedandclearlyoi^anized.

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorThinkabouttopics（话题）and

becausetheygetnervousaboutpublic

chooseaproperone.Inonetopic,

speaking.Here,ssomeadvicetohelpyou

makepresentationseasierandmorethreeorfourmainideaswillbe

enjoyable.fine.Thebeginningofyour

presentationshouldbeinteresting.

[UsephotosorvideosForexample,youcantellashort

•Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsfunnystorytomakepeoplelaugh

imakeyourperformancemoreexcitingand

；helpyourememberwhatyou'regoingto

Practicebeforeyourperformance

；

say.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.Youneedtopracticemanytimes

；The"star”ofyourpresentationshouldbebeforethe“bigday”.Practice

[you,notyourphotosorvideos.sayinganyunusualwords.Then

writethemainideasonsmall

,Connectwithyouraudience（观众）cardstohelpyouremember.

।AlwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouPracticeinfrontofamirrorand

!speak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstilltimeyourpresentation.Finally,

*ormovearoundmuch.Finally,besuretoyoucanrecordyourperformance

；thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishoraskafriendtowatchyouand

；speaking.Ifsasimplebutgoodwaytoendthenmakesuggestionsfor

[anypresentation.improvements.

57.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

58.Whichisthe“bigday”accordingtothetext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C-Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakea

presentation.

59.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.

60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter*spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

D

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.After

all,wecan,twinallthetime.However,wecanleansomethingvaluablefromevery

failure（失败）.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobe

agoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileand

lookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed

10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（灯泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhe

felt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000things

whichdidn，twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomen

whoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotake

advantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.

Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecan

help,we'11beluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperience

before.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotof

timeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerinevery

competition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweoffer

ourcongratulations（祝贺）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon，t

feelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainful

atthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,

andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.

61.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.

C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

62.Inthewriter,seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideof

losing.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful”probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.

D.Interesting.

64.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners，enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwith

Problems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessand

Failure

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66〜70题。

“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.，zIfyou'veeversaidthat,you

understandbiometrics（生物识别技术）.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopic

inourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowinga

person'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowaperson

doesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They*ve

gotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalking

ormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthrough

anairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsome

money,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyour

passportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.The

technologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolonger

needtoremembertheirpasswords（密码）.

Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,

getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivate

information.However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefuture,andit

willbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.

66题完成句子：67、68题简略回答问题：69题找出并写下第二段的主题句：70画线

句子译成汉语。

66.Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson'svoice.

67.Whatarepeopleworriedabout?

68.Wherecanthetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?(至少写出文中提

到的两个地方)

69.

70.

X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。

Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto74(my).Sheisawarmand

72(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways73(like)tohelpothers.And

sheoftenaskspeople74shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello75mefromher

frontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent76(kind)ofbeautiful

flowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang，sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldaparty

and77(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade78verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.It

wasmy79(one)timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe80(nice)cakeIhadever

eaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.

XL基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句

末标点已给出I。

81.beautiful,thepark,how,is

82.green,I,trees,like,the

83.at,overthere,look,thesign

84.what,it,say,does

Q

85.can't,we,it,climbtrees,says

B)书面表达(满分15分)

86.假如你是学校英文网站的主编，准备在网站设立DialoguewithTeachers专栏

(column)o请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈一谈设立此专栏的目的。

提示：(1)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).

(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).

注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Weplantohaveanewcolumn-DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

website.

2022年河北省初中毕业升学文化课考试

英语答案

PART1听力部分

一、选择题

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.

ABCBACABAcBCA

14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.

BCCABABCCABC

二、听短文填空

26.fifteen27.England28.red29.football30.Chinese

PART2笔试部分

一、单项选择

31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.

CBDAACCBDB

二、完形填空

41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.

BCAADBABDC

三、阅读理解

51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.

DCABCDBDBA

61.62.63.64.65.

BDACC

四、任务型阅读

66.theuseoffingerprints

67.Thesafetyoftheirprivateinformation.

68.Attheairportandthebank./Inourwork.Athome./Inourdailylife.

69.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.

70.这项技术在我们的生活中随处可见/无处不在/广泛应用。

五、词汇运用

71.mine72.friendly73.Iikes74.what75.to

76.kinds77.invited78.a79.first80.nicest

六、连词成句

81.Howbeautifultheparkis!

82.Ilikethegreentrees.

83.Lookatthesignoverthere.

84.Whatdoesitsay?

七、书面表达

Weplantohaveanewcolumn—DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

wobsito.Ithinkit，sagoodwayforbothteachersandstudentstodevelopagood

relationship.Ifweoftenhaveadialogue,we?11understandeachotherbetterand

becomefriends.Wewillalsohaveachancetogiveourteacherssomesuggestionson

homework,after-schoolactivities,andeventhewayofteaching.Ourteacherswill

knowwhatweexpectandthey，11helpuslearnbetter.

Ibelievewiththehelpofthecolumn,we,11enjoyarichandcolorfulschool

life.

2021年河北中考英语试题及答案

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1.A.brightB.lightC.right

2.A.takeoffB.wakeupC.workout

3.A.sellastampB.keepadiaryC.tellastory

4.A.Ilookpretty.B.Thedressisred.C.I

haveawhitedress.

5.A.They*11copythewords.B.They'11repeatthedialogs.C.

They’11haveatalkwithsomewords.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6.A.Hereyouare.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse.

7.A.They'refine.B.They'refarmers.C.

They'rewalking.

8.A.Enjoyyourself.B.That'sfantastic.C.

Don'tgiveup.

9.A.It'soverthere.B.Youcan,tmissit.C.I'mgoing

tothelibrary.

10.A.What'sthetime?B.Whyareyoulate?C.Whose

watchisit?

HI.听对话和问题，选择正确选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）

11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?

C.

12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?

A.

13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?

A.OnChildren,sDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.On

Mid-AutumnDay.

14.WhereisJane'sEnglishteacherfrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.

15.Whatistheteacherlike?

A.Shy.B.Serious.C.Nice.

16.WheredoesJackaskJennytogo?

A.Totheshop.B.Tothepark.C.Tohishouse.

17.WhydoesJennyrefuseJackatfirst?

A.ShedislikesMark.B.Shedislikesrunning.C.She

dislikesbeingcold.

18.WhatmayJennydonext?

A.Sitintheroom.B.Gotowatchtherace.C.GiveJack

acall.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

19Whenistheartclass?

A.OnSeptember2nd.B.OnOctober9th.C.OnNovember

I5th.

20.Whatwillthespecialguestdo?

A.Buypaintings.B.Introducepainters.C.Show

paintingskills.

21.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?

A.120yuan.B.130yuan.C.140yuan.

22.WhydoesJohnlovetoreadbooks?

AItbringshimcourage.B.Itbringshimhappiness.C.Itbrings

himenergy.

23.WhendidJohnreadhisfirstbook?

A.Infirstgrade.B.Insecondgrade.C.Inthird

grade.

24.Whatwill