2022年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题及答案解析

2022年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题

一、听力测试（20分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子

读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

1.（1分）

C.

3.（1分）

C.米

4.（1分）

A建

5.（1分）

二、听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共

5分）

6.（1分）

A.rmDarning.B.HeisTony.C.ThisisBetty.

7.（1分）

A.Allright.B.That'sright.C.That'sallright.

8.(1分)

A.Certainlynot.B.That'snoexcuse.C.Thatdepends.

9.(1分)

A.Goodluck.B.Havefun.C.That'samazing.

10.(1分)

A.Notusually.B.Notreally.C.Noway.

三、对话理解。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话

后有几道小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

11.（3分）

(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atasportsstore.

B.Ataclothesstore.

C.Atagiftstore.

(2)Whatsizedoestheboy'sfatherwear?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

(3)Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.HewillprobablybuytheT-shirt.

B.Hewon，tchoosetheT-shirt.

C.Wedon，tknow.

12.(2分)

(1)What/stheboy，sproblem?

A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hegetsfat.

C.Heistooyoungtomanagehimself.

(2)Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Couples.

C.Friends.

四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

13.(5分)

(1)What'sBigBen?

A.AmannamedBigBen.

B.Thenameofabigclock.

C.AbusinLondon.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutthefaceofBigBen?

A.It'ssmallerthanabus.

B.It，slargerthanabus.

C.It'saslargeasabus.

(3)HowlongarethehandsofBigBen?

A.Around3meters.

B.About4meters.

C.Over5meters.

(4)WhereisBigBen?

A.NexttoLondonEye.

B.AtthetopofTowerBridge.

C.IntheHousesofParliament.

(5)WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBigBen?

A.Beautiful.

B.Modern.

C.Well-known.

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

14.(10分)

Beingahighschoolstudentisdifficult.Alongwiththeworries

aboutschoolwork,youalsohavetoface(1)asyougrow.

Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassand

wonder(2)someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeof

themseemlikegrown-upsalready.

Eventhoughyoudoso,that'scompletelynormal(正常的).Weall

(3)ourselvestoothers,especiallywhenitcomestotheway

welook.However,whatyoumustrememberisthatweallgrowupatour

ownspeed,whetherthat，sphysically(身体上)ormentally(心理

上).

Thebadnewsisthatthereis(4)youcandotomake

yourselfgrowphysically一exceptwait.Andwhataboutmentalgrowth?

(5)puttingyourselfinacertainsituationmayhelpyoufeel

morelikeagrown-upmentally,infact,mentalgrowthcouldbethe

sameasphysicalgrowth.Forexample,askingyour(6)toallow

youtomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparents

onyourownmightbeagoodwaytobuildyourcharacter.Also,things

like(7)rules,andbeingpoliteandhelpfularetruesigns

ofmentalgrowth.However,animportantthingtorememberisthat

there'snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,

mentalgrowthhappens(8)overtime.

Sofornow,justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthink

you(9)be.

Andremembertobe(10)______withyourself.Afterall,

everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat，swhatmakesitsucha

beautifulplace.

(1)A.changesB.difficultiesC.painD.fails

(2)A.whereB.whoC.whyD.when

(3)A.preferB.introduceC.explainD.compare

(4)A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

(5)A.SoB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

(6)A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.neighbors

(7)A.relaxingB.breakingC.makingD.following

(8)A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.really

(9)A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.might

(10)A.pleasedB.strictC.busyD.careful

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)

15.(6分)

AtriptoXiangshaBay

July5th,2022,Ordos

W$timetogivethanbstoteachersandparentsand

saygoodbyetoeachotherinanewway.

9：00a.m.一11：30a.m.Preparedspeechesandcreativetalent

showsarewaitingforyouinthehall.

11：50a.m.一2：30p.m.HavelunchattheLotusHotel.Traditional

foodanddrinksareoffered.

3：00p.m.-9：00p.m.Youwon，tmisssandsliding,camelriding,

sightseeingtraintour,OrdosWeddingandunforgettablecampfire<

Joinusby8：00p.m.>.

*Awarmcoat,afewmasksandnegativenucleicacidtestreports

areneeded.

(1)Whoistheposterprobablywrittenfor?

A.Parents.

B.School-leavers.

C.Teachers.

D.Seventhgraders.

(2)WhattimeshouldJackarriveifhewantstojoininthe

campfire?

A.At11：50a.m.

B.At3：00p.m.

C.About8：00p.m.

D.After9：30p.m.

（3）Studentscandothefollowingthingsduringthetrip

EXCEPT.

A.ridingthecamelinXiangshaBay

B.listeningtothepreparedspeeches

C.givingthankstoteachersandparents

D.goinghikingwithclassmates

16.（8分）

MynameisAl.WhenIwasayoungboy,Ididn，tfitinwiththe

otherkids.Ifeltdifferent.Somekidsmadefunofme.

Iusedtohaveahardtimeatschool.Thingsthatwereeasyfor

somekidsweredifficultforme.Mymindwandered,andIcouldn，tpay

attentiontowhattheteachersaid.Infact,someteachersthoughtI

mightnevergraduate（毕业）.

Whileotherkidslivedforgymclass,Ihatedit.Ididn'tseethe

pointinthegamesthekidsplayed.

Thenoneday,Isawsomethingthatreallychangedmylife.Iwas

lookingatacompass（指南针）andthought,“Whydoesthatlittle

needle（针）alwaysknowwherenorthis?〃Itmayseemsillynow,

butatthattime,itmademetakeasecondlookatthisthingIhad

seenmanytimesbefore.Iaskedthesimplequestion,"Why?〃

Istartedtoreadaboutitandindoingso,Ifoundthatphysics

wasreallyinterestingtome.Istartedborrowingbooksfromschool

andlearningthemathbehindcommonthingsofeverydaylife.

Istartedcatchingupwithmyclassmates.Soon,Iwasbeyond

them.Bytheendofhighschool,Iwasfaraheadofmyteachers.

Igotajobatanoffice.Inmysparetime,Iworkedonmyideas.I

senttheseideastoauniversity.TheuniversitytoldmethatIhad

comeupwithsomethingveryimportant.

Sincethen,myideashavebeenusedtolookattheworld

differently.Somesaythattheychangedthewaywelookatthe

universe.

ItallstartedthatdaywhenIlookedatsomethingIhadseen

manytimesandaskedthequestion,"Why?〃

Youmayknowme.MynameisAl...AlbertEinstein.

(1)WhydidAlhaveahardtimewhenhewasyoung?

A.Hespenttoomuchtimeplayingwithotherkids.

B.Hewasoneofthemostdifficultstudentsinhisclass.

C.Hedidn'tfindanythinghewasreallyinterestedin.

D.Hefailedtograduatefromtheschool.

(2)WhathelpedAloutofthehardsituation?

A.Theencouragementfromhisclassmatesandteachers.

B.Thefactofaskingthesimplequestion,"Why?〃

C.Theexperienceofhavingagymclass.

D.Thestrongwillofenteringafamousuniversity.

(3)Whatdoes〃they〃refertoinParagraph8?

A.Thequestions.

B.Thegames.

C.Somebooks.

D.ATsideas.

(4)WhatcanwemainlylearnfromAl'sstory?

A.Nopain,nogain.

B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Interestandthinkingmakegreatminds.

17.（8分）

Q

RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismost

easilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,andinChina,wecallit

“ChinaRed”.RedhasbeenthefavoritecolorofChinesepeoplebecause

itmakespeopleexcited,andmoreimportantly,ithasrichmeanings

inChinesecultureandhistory.

Nocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayas

China.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthe

nation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity（尊严）andmystery.Even

nowChinesepeoplelovethecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbe

saidthat"ChinaRed"isaneverlastingsubjectforChinaandan

importantcolorfortheChinesepeople."ChinaRed"hasbecomevery

popularwords,attractingtheworld，sattention.Thewordscanbeseen

inforeignmagazinesandnewspapers,evenschoollearningand

teachingmaterials.

Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucansee

thecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayinga

specialroleinChina,thewallsofancientpalaces,thenational

flag,Chineseknots（结）andlanterns.

Redisthecolorofluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,

richnessandsoon.Onlyredthingsandeventsfullyshowandexplain

itsbeauty.Thecolorcanbealiveandmeaningfulonlywhenit's

connectedwithpeople.

InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriesthelong

historyandcultureoftheChinesenation."ChinaRed"isfullof

mysteriouscharm(神秘的魅力)anditisrighthereinChinawaiting

foryoutofeelandtodiscover!

(1)WhydoChinesepeoplelovethecolorredsodeeply?

A.Itismosteasilyseenamongallthecolors.

B.IthasrichmeaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.

C.Itmakespeoplehappyandpeaceful.

D.Itstandsforfreshnessandpureness.

(2)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword

“everlasting"inParagraph2?

A.重要的

B.受欢迎的

C.有代表性的

D.永恒的

(3)Howdoesthewritershowthepopularityofthered-colored

thingsinChina?

A.Bycomparing.

B.Bydescribing.

C.Bygivingexamples.

D.Bylistingnumbers.

(4)Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

AA

A.P5

18.（8分）

Recentthreeyearshasbeenreallychallengingforpeopleboth

homeandabroad.Ourlifestylehaschangedcompletelybecauseof

COVID-19.Wehavetostayathomemoreoftentokeephealthy,leaving

morespaceforanimals.

IncelebrationofEarthDay2021,anewdocumentary（纪录片）

TheYearEarthChangedcameout.Thedocumentaryshowshowdifferent

theworldlookslikeafterayearofworldwidehumanquarantine（隔

离）.

“Duringthismostdifficultyear,lotsofpeoplehaverealized

thevalueandbeautyofthenaturalworld,〃saidAttenborough,one

ofthenarrators(旁白员)ofthedocumentary."Thequarantinealso

createdaspecialchancetoseeclearlytherelationshipbetween

humansandanimals.

Whilehumansspentmostoftheirtimeathome,therewasless

noise,lesspollution,morefood,andmorespaceforanimals.Inthe

ocean,withoutshipsnearby,whalesandotheranimalswereableto

communicateeasily.Whaleparentscouldtravelfarthertofeed,

knowingtheiryoungcouldhearthemfromfar.Theymadesoundsthat

scientistshadneverheardbefore.Ontheland,peoplesawpenguins

walkinginthestreet,deerpassingbystores,andmonkeysplayingin

thepark.Inthesky,childrennoticedmoreandmorebirdssingingand

dancingfreely.

Thedocumentaryremindsusofonething：makingevenasmall

changetowhatwedocanmakeabigdifference.Aswestop,amazing

thingsstarttohappeninthenaturalworld.Thesechangesare

recordedinthisdocumentaryaswellasinourmemory.

Inthefuture,humanswilldevelop,andlifewillcontinue.The

differenceisthatnowweknowhowbeautifulnaturecanbe,andwe

canchoosetokeepthisbeautywithusinlife..

(1)WhatchangeshavetakenplacearoundusduringCOVID-19?

A.Peoplefinditeasiertoenjoylife.

B.Peoplelikestayingathomebetterthanbefore.

C.Animalshavelessspacetolivein.

D.Humans，lifestylehaschangedalot.

(2)WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3andParagraph4?

A.Humanshavebeeninanicerelationshipwithanimals.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedisofgreatsuccess.

C.Thequarantinemakesusrealizethedifferencesbetween

animalsandhumans.

D.Peoplecanseeadifferentworldasaresultofthequarantine

inthedocumentary.

(3)What'sprobablythewriter'sopiniononthedocumentary?

A.Theideaitshowsisvaluable.

B.It'sawasteoftimetowatchit.

C.Ittellssomethinguntrue.

D.Thelanguageinitiseasytounderstand.

(4)Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellreadersthroughthe

passage?

A.Humanshaveexperiencedahardtimeinrecentyears.

B.ThedocumentaryTheYearEarthChangedwason.

C.AsmallchangehumansmakehasagreatinfluenceonEarth.

D.HumansarefightinghardagainstCOVID-19.

四、补全对话

19.(5分)根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

Lingling：WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Tony?

Tony：(1)What'syourplan?

Lingling：BettyandIaregoingskiingatBigAirShougang.

Tony：BigAirShougang?IsitoneofthesiteswheretheWinter

Olympicswereheld?

Lingling：Exactly.(2)

Tony：SuYiming?Wow!Heismyhero.It,ssaidthatSuhasa

naturalfeelingforsnowandcanspendalldayoutsideinsnow.

(3)______

Lingling：Ihopeso.Butbesidessports,heisagoodactoras

well.

Tony：Yes,heisthebestatanythinghelikes.

Lingling：Iagree.Healwayspracticesalotwhateverhedoes.

Tony：It'struethathardworkwillneverlie.

Linging：(4)

Tony：Ofcourse.Whenandwherewillwemeet?

Lingling：Let，smeetattheschoolgateat9：00onSaturday

morning.Andthenwecantakeanundergroundthere.

Tony：OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

Lingling：(5)

A.Sowouldyouliketojoinus?

B.SuYimingisknownforhisrolesinsomemoviesandTVseries.

C.Seeyouthen.

D.Nothingspecial.

E.SuYimingwonhisgoldmedalsthere.

F.Areyougoingtostayathome?

G.Wemightmeethimthere.

五、选词填空

20.(10分)阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每词限

用一次。

OLIVER

TWIST

friendthatheownthroughwalkacceptalsohappy

sell

IttookalongtimeforOlivertogetbetterafterhisillness,

butthelovinghandsofRose,Mrs.Maylieandthedoctor,brought

Oliverthroughthehardtimeintheend.

WhenOliverwaswellenough(1),thedoctorofferedto

takehimtovisitthegentleman,Mr.Brownlow.

〃IrememberhowhighlyyouspokeofMr.Brownlowandhowmuchyou

wishedtoexplainto(2)whathappenedtoyouthatdayyou

didn，treturn,〃saidthedoctor.

〃0h,sir,thatwouldmakemesohappy!/zexclaimedOliver.

However,whentheyarrivedatMr.BrownlowJshouse,theygota

pieceofsadnewsfromoneofhisneighbors.

Z/Mr.Brownlow(3)allofhisthingsandgoneabroad.Heis

withhisservantsandafriendnow,〃saidtheneighbor.

ThiswasaterribledisappointmenttoOliver.Henotonlywished

toclearhisnamebut(4)wishedtoshowthedoctorthathis

storywastrue.

Oliverthoughtupanotherman,thebookstore(5),who

knewthewholestory.Oliversuggestedtheygoandseehim.

〃No,Oliver,〃saidthedoctor,"We'vehadenoughdisappointment

foroneday.Let'sheadbackhome.z，Andsotheyturnedback.

Happily,Oliver'sstory(6)asthetruthbyhisnew

friendscompletely.Andtheytreatedhimwithasmuchloveandcareas

ifhewastheirownchild.

Theyspentmuchofthespringinthecountryside.Thepeaceand

quietweresomething(7)Oliverhadneverexperienced

before.Herewasnothingtofear,nodrunk,angrymen；nothieves；

onlyhistrue(8)careandcompany.Inthemornings,he

studiedreadingandwritingwithanelderlygentlemanwholived

nearby.Intheafternoons,hewalked(9)theforestand

fieldswithRoseandlistenedtoherreadbooksaloud.Atnight,he

didhishomework,andreadpassagesfromtheBible.AndonSundayshe

wenttochurchandprayedandsangwithhisheart.

Asaresult,thisperiodbecamethe（10）partofthe

boy'slifesofar.

六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

21.（10分）

Onceuponatimetherewasachildreadytobeborn.Soonedayhe

askedGod,“Theytellmeyouaresendingmetoearthtomorrowbut

howamIgoingtolivetherebeingsosmallandhelpless?〃

Godreplied,，zAmongthemanyangels（天使），Ichoseonefor

you.Shewillbewaitingforyouandwilltakecareofyou.”

Butthechildwasn，tsurehereallywantedtogo."Buttellme,

hereinHeaven,Idon，tdoanythingelsebutsingandsmileand

that'senoughforme.〃

“Yourangelwillsingforyouandwillalsosmileforyouevery

day.AndyouwillfeelyourangelJsloveandbehappy.〃

“AndhowamIgoingtobeabletounderstandwhenpeopletalkto

me,ifIdon，tknowthelanguagethatmentalk?〃thechild

continued.

Godpattedhimontheheadandsaid,“Yourangelwilltellyou

themostbeautifulandsweetwordsyouwilleverhear,andwithmuch

patienceandcare,yourangelwillteachyouhowtospeak.〃

〃I'veheardthatonearththerearebadmen；whowillprotect

o〃

me?

（A）“Yourangelwillkeepyousafeevenifitmeansriskingher

life!”

“ButIwillalwaysbesadbecauseIwillnotseeyouanymore,〃

saidthechild.

Godsmiledontheyoungone."Yourangelwillalwaystalktoyou

aboutmeandwillteachyouthewayforyoutocomebacktome.〃

AtthatmomenttherewasmuchpeaceinHeaven,butvoicesfrom

earthcouldalreadybeheard.Thechildknewhehadtostartonhis

journeyverysoon.HeaskedGodonemorequestionsoftly,〃0hGod,if

Iamabouttoleavenow,pleasetellmemyangel，sname./z

Godtouchedthechildontheshoulderandanswered,“Your

angle，snameisnothardtoremember.

Youwillsimplycallher(B)

(1)Howdidthechildfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingto

earth?

（2）Whatwilltheangeldoforthechild?（从文中列举两个例子

并用完整的句子回答）

（3）请把文中（A）处划线句子翻译成中文。

（4）在（B）处填写适当的单词使文章完整。

(5)Whoistheangelinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkheorsheis

yourangel?

七、根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词，每小题1分，共5分)

22.(1分)2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年。作为新时代少年，我以能

成为她的一员而骄傲。

Theyear2022isthehundredthanniversaryofCommunistYouth

LeagueofChina.Asateenagerofanewera,Iwillbeinga

memberofher.

23.（1分）在全球疫情肆虐的大环境下，中国以快速有效抗疫而出名。

ChinaitsspeedoffightingagainstCOVID-19effectively

duringthepandemic.

24.（1分）我奶奶经常在晚饭后去公园散步。

Mygrandmaoftenintheparkafterdinner.

25.（1分）离开教室时请关灯。

thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.

26.（1分）昨天下午三点，大明和他的同学们正在北京环球影城门口拍

照。

DarningandhisclassmatesatthegateofBeijingUniversal

Studiosat3o'clockyesterdayafternoon.

八、书面表达（10分）

27.（10分）近日，教育部发布《义务教育劳动课程标准》，今年秋季，劳

动课将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。在生活中，做家务就是最常见的一种

劳动。请以Let'sdohousework为题写作，倡议更多的青少年加入到做家务的

行列中来。

要点：

（1）你能做的家务；

（2）做家务的益处；

（3）倡议更多的青少年加入到做家务的行列。

写作要求：

（4）书写工整，卷面整洁，行文连贯，结构完整；

（5）包含以上所有要点内容，可适当发挥；

（6）词数：不少于80词；

（7）文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Let'sdohousework

2022年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语真题

参考答案

一、听力测试（20分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子

读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

2.（1分）

却

二、听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共

5分）

6.（1分）

A.rmDarning.B.HeisTony.C.ThisisBetty.

7.（1分）

A.Allright.B.That'sright.C・That'sallright.

8.（1分）

A.Certainlynot.B.That，snoexcuse.C.Thatdepends.

9.（1分）

A.Goodluck.B.Havefun.C.That'samazing.

10.（1分）

A.Notusually.B.Notreally.C.Noway.

三、对话理解。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话

后有几道小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

11.（3分）

（1）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atasportsstore.

B.Ataclothesstore.

C.Atagiftstore.

（2）Whatsizedoestheboy，sfatherwear?

A.SizeS.

B.SizeM.

C.SizeL.

（3）Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.HewillprobablybuytheT-shirt.

B.Hewon，tchoosetheT-shirt.

C.Wedon，tknow.

12.（2分）

（1）What'stheboy'sproblem?

A.Hehasastomachache.

B.Hegetsfat.

C.Heistooyoungtomanagehimself.

(2)Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Couples.

C.Friends.

四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)

13.(5分)

(1)What'sBigBen?

A.AmannamedBigBen.

B.Thenameofabigclock.

C.AbusinLondon.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutthefaceofBigBen?

A.It，ssmallerthanabus.

B.It'slargerthanabus.

C.It'saslargeasabus.

(3)HowlongarethehandsofBigBen?

A.Around3meters.

B.About4meters.

C.Over5meters.

(4)WhereisBigBen?

A.NexttoLondonEye.

B.AtthetopofTowerBridge.

C.IntheHousesofParliament.

(5)WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofBigBen?

A.Beautiful.

B.Modern.

C.Well-known.

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

14.(10分)

Beingahighschoolstudentisdifficult.Alongwiththeworries

aboutschoolwork,youalsohavetoface(1)asyougrow.

Youmightlookattheotherboysorgirlsinyourclassand

wonder(2)someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeof

themseemlikegrown-upsalready.

Eventhoughyoudoso,that'scompletelynormal(正常的).Weall

(3)ourselvestoothers,especiallywhenitcomestotheway

welook.However,whatyoumustrememberisthatweallgrowupatour

ownspeed,whetherthat，sphysically(身体上)ormentally(心理

上).

Thebadnewsisthatthereis(4)youcandotomake

yourselfgrowphysically一exceptwait.Andwhataboutmentalgrowth?

(5)puttingyourselfinacertainsituationmayhelpyoufeel

morelikeagrown-upmentally,infact,mentalgrowthcouldbethe

sameasphysicalgrowth.Forexample,askingyour(6)toallow

youtomanageyourpocketmoneyorlookafteryoursickgrandparents

onyourownmightbeagoodwaytobuildyourcharacter.Also,things

like(7)rules,andbeingpoliteandhelpfularetruesigns

ofmentalgrowth.However,animportantthingtorememberisthat

there，snorushtobecomeagrown-upmentally.Likephysicalgrowth,

mentalgrowthhappens(8)overtime.

Sofornow,justthinkaboutwhoyouarebutnotwhoyouthink

you(9)be.

Andremembertobe(10)withyourself.Afterall,

everyoneonthisplanetisdifferentandthat'swhatmakesitsuch

beautifulplace.

(1)A.changesB.difficultiesC.painD.fails

(2)A.whereB.whoC.whyD.when

(3)A.preferB.introduceC.explainD.compare

(4)A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

(5)A.SoB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If

(6)A.teachersB.parentsC.friendsD.neighbors

(7)A.relaxingB.breakingC.makingD.following

(8)A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.really

(9)A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.might

(10)A.pleasedB.strictC.busyD.careful

答案：（1）考查名词。句意：除了对学业的担忧，你还必须面对成长中的

变化。changes改变；difficulties困难;pain痛苦；fails失败。根据后文

“someofthemaresotallinanightandsomeofthemseemlike

grown-upsalready"（他们中的一些人在一个晚上都很高，有些人看起来已经

长大成人了。）可知，是成长中的变化，故选A。

（2）考查疑问词。句意：你可能会看着班上的其他男孩或女孩，想知道

为什么他们有些人一夜之间就长得这么高，有些人看起来已经长大了。where

哪里；who谁；why为什么；when何时。根据"Youmightlookattheother

boysorgirlsinyourclassandwonder...someofthemaresotallin

anightandsomeofthemseemlikegrown