2022年广西柳州八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2022年广西柳州八上期末英语试卷

1.Bettyhasadog.dogisveryclever.

A.TheB.AC.An

2.—WhichplaceinisinChina,Guilin,Xi'anorShenyang?

—IthinkGuilinis.

A.popularB.morepopular

C.themostpopular

3.Peopleplantmorebamboopandas.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helped

4.—Dad,canIfinishmyhomeworktomorrow?

一No,you'dbetterittoday.

A.tofinishB.finishC.finishes

5.Iwillgiveasabirthdaygift.

A.hishatB.shehatC.herahat

6.____Tonywaswashingvegetables_____hismotherwascooking.

A.afterB.whileC.before

7.—Canwegoswimmingintheriver?

-No,you_____.

A.can'tB.couldn'tC.needn't

8.____Youcan_____thenewwordsinadictionary.

A.lookforB.lookatC.lookonD.lookup

9._____ofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.

A.TwothirdB.Threefoursc.Fourfifths

10.—Whatwereyou____at9pmlastnight?

—1waswatchingTV.

A.doB.doingc.did

11.Tablemanners侪L仪）aredifferentallovertheworld.InJapanit'spolitetomakea____whenyou

areeating,especiallywhenyouareeatingnoodles.Itshowsthatyoulike____verymuch.Butin

Americayou____dothat.AndinJapanyoushouldn'ttalkwhenyouareeating.Onlyparentscantalk

table.Childrencannot____.InChina,peopleusechopsticks____meals.Rememberthatit'simpolite

topointat____withyourchopsticks.____youinvitefriendstohavedinner;youshouldalwayssay,

"Pleaseeat____meatandvegetables."What'smore,youmusttalkmuchwhile____.Youshouldn't

leavethetableuntilyourfriendsleave.

⑴—

A.soundB.planeC.ship

⑵—

A.thetrafficB.thefoodC.thesport

⑶—

A.mustB.needC.shouldn't

(4)—

A.underB.atC.in

⑸—

A.sayB.smileC.speak

⑹—

A.forB.byC.to

⑺—

A.theotherB.othersC.theothers

(8)—

A.WhenB.BeforeC.After

(9)—

A.manyB.muchC.more

(10)—

A.eatingB.swimmingC.singing

12.MynameisNancy.IamanEnglishgirl.TomorrowisChildren'sDay.Iamwritingalettertomypen

friend,Alice.SheisfromJapan.Iwanttogivehermybestwishes.Webecamepenfriendsthreeyears

ago.Aliceistwelveyearsoldnow.Iwritealettertohereverymonth.Alicewasverysadbecauseshelost

herfatherintheterribleearthquakeinMarch.AndIwassorrytohearthat,too.Nowsheisatanew

schoolandhasnewclassmates.

(1)()NancyisanEnglishgirl.

(2)()Aliceisthirteenyearsoldnow.

(3)()NancywritesalettertoAliceeverymonth.

(4)()Nancylostherfatherintheterribleearthquake.

(5)()NancyisAlice'snewclassmate.

13.PleasehelpBetty,TonyandLinglingtochoosethebestwaytoBeijing.

BettyMyfamilyand1willgotoBeijingfromShanghaifora

holiday.Mymotherisafraidofflying.Andmy

grandparentswanttotrythenewtrains.

TonyMyfatherboughtanewcar.Beijingisaverybigcity.

Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit.Drivinga

cariscomfortableforus.

Lingling1wanttotakeatraintoBeijing.Buttherearen'tany

traintickets.But1mustcomebacktoschoolasfast

aspossible.

⑴Bettylivesin_____withherfamily.

A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou

⑵Betty'smotherwon't____toBeijing.

A.takeatrainB.takeashipC.takeaplane

⑶Tony'sfamilywillgotoBeijing_____.

A.bycarB.byplaneC.bybus

⑷Linglingwillprobably____toBeijing.

A.takeatrainB.takeaplaneC.driveacar

⑸Betty,TonyandLinglingareallgoingto____

A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou

14.Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly..Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,

andotherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren.Andsomedogscanhelptheblind（盲人）._

Theseeingeyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.____Beforeadogbecomesaseeingeyedog,it

mustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenithears

thetrainer'scall.Initsnextlessonthedoglearnstotakeitstraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmany

thingstolearn.____WhenitpassesthetestsG则试），itcanbecometheseeingeyedog.

Thenewmaster（主人）maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedoganditsblindmaster

aboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.

Nowwecanseethiskindofdogsallovertheworld.____

（1）

A.Theyworkfortheblind.

B.Theyareseeingeyedogs.

C.Thetestsareimportantforthem.

D.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

E.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.

F.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.

G.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.

⑵

A.Theyworkfortheblind.

B.Theyareseeingeyedogs.

C.Thetestsareimportantforthem.

D.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

E.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.

F.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.

G.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.

(3)

A.Theyworkfortheblind.

B.Theyareseeingeyedogs.

C.Thetestsareimportantforthem.

D.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

E.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.

F.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.

G.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.

(4)

A.Theyworkfortheblind.

B.Theyareseeingeyedogs.

C.Thetestsareimportantforthem.

D.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

E.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.

F.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.

G.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.

(5)

A.Theyworkfortheblind.

B.Theyareseeingeyedogs.

C.Thetestsareimportantforthem.

D.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.

E.Ithelpstheblindtowalkplacetoplace.

F.Attheendofthetrainingschoolitmusttaketests.

G.Thentheymusthelptheblindcrossthestreetsafely.

15.A:Hello!Lingling.

B:____

A:Areyoufreethisevening?

B:___

A:Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithme?

B:___Whafsthefilmabout?

A:It'saboutagirlcalledAlice.

B:Great!Whattimeshallwemeet?

A:

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:____

⑴

A.Yes.1amB.Seeyou

C.Hi,Betty.D.Sure.I'dloveto

E.Congratulations!F.Ateighto'clock

⑵

A.Yes.1amB.Seeyou

C.Hi,Betty.D.Sure.I'dloveto

E.Congratulations!F.Ateighto'clock

⑶

A.Yes.1amB.Seeyou

C.Hi,Betty.D.Sure.I'dloveto

E.Congratulations!F.Ateighto'clock

（4）

A.Yes.1amB.Seeyou

C.Hi,BettyD.Sure.I'dloveto

E.Congratulations!F.Ateighto'clock

⑸

A.Yes.1amB.Seeyou

C.Hi,Betty.D.Sure.I'dloveto

E.Congratulations!F.Ateighto'clock

16.Ourteacheroftenwusnottoswimintheriver.

17.Don'tspeaksoI.Thebabyissleeping.

18.Thechildrenhadan__（令人愉快的）nightthatnight.

19.Iwilldosome___（研究）aboutcat.

20.Ourgovernmentistryingtoimproveits__（服务）.

Danger;degree,joke,skate,temperature

21.Whenitisverycold,itmightbesafeto______onlakes,butbeverycareful!Althoughitmayfeelcold,

itmightnotbesafe.The____hastobeatleastminusoneortwo____orevenlowerforseveral

weeks,andtheicewillbethickenough.Fallingthroughtheiceis____.I'mnot

⑴

(2)—

(3)—

(4)—

⑸一

22.running,I,am(我在跑步。)

23.thepanda,cute,is(那只熊猫很可爱。)

24.English,Dongdong,learning,likes(冬冬很喜欢学习英语)

25.我爸爸经常买很多礼物给我们来庆祝新年。

celebrate,buys,for,myfather,us,to,many,gifts,thenewyear,often,(.)

26.it,to,animals,sad,think,of,is,many,in,danger.(想到许多处于危险中的动物就让人伤心。)

27.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算来柳州旅游，顺便到柳州附近去了解当地的风土人情。为

方便Jack出行，请根据以下提示，给他写一封信，介绍柳州的气候情况。

1.地理位置：柳州位于中国的南部，广西的中部

2.气候情况：春天从三月到五月，经常下雨，温度大约在20〜30度天气温暖，春天柳州最美；夏

天从六月到八月，天气炎热；秋天从九月到十一月；冬天从十二月到二月，天气有点冷，但不常

下雪。

参考词汇：

南部（south）中部（middle）春天（spring）三月（March）温度（temperature）夏天

（summer）六月（June）八月（August）秋天（autumn）九月（September）H---月

（November）十二月（December）二月（February）

要求：

1.词数70左右（已给内容不计入总词数）；

2.内容必须包括以上的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字逐句翻译；

3.文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名。

DearJack,

Howareyou?IheardthatyouwanttovisitLiuzhou.I'dliketotellyousomethingabouttheweather

here.

WelcometoLiuzhouandwishyouhaveanicetrip!

Yours,

LiHua

答案

1.【答案】A

【解析】考查冠词。a,an,the三者都是冠词，a,an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表

示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以

元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"。放在可数名

词和不可数名词前。因第二次提到的人或物，前用定冠词the,由题干"贝蒂有一条狗，这条狗很

聪明。"可知，空格用the,所以答案应是The。

2.【答案】C

【解析】这是考查形容词比较等级的练习。我们知道形容词的比较级是用来比较两个人或物的，如

果是比较三个以上的人和物，程度最高的那一个应该用最高级。题目中要对三个城市进行比较，要

选出其中一个最受欢迎的，所以应该用最高级的形式。形容词的最高级用定冠词the。

3.【答案】B

【解析】根据Peopleplantmorebamboopandas.可知这里人们栽种更多的竹子的目的是帮

助大熊猫。这里用to引导的动词不定式作目的状语。

4.【答案】B

【解析】考查固定句式。

根据句意：一一爸爸，我可以明天完成我的作业吗？一一不行，你最好今天完成。可知考查句型

hadbetterdosth最好做某事。是固定句式。

5.【答案】C

【解析】givesb.sth.给某人某物，用宾格，hat是可数名词。故选C。

6.【答案】B

【解析】考查连词。根据句意：托尼正在洗蔬菜，他妈妈在做饭。可知while连接两个正在进行

的动作。结合选项，A.在......之后B.当......时C.在......之前。

7.【答案】A

【解析】根据句意：一一我们能去河里游泳吗？一一不，你不能去。可知can...?的否定回答用

No,...can't.

8.【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据题意：你可以在词典里查新单词。可知考查look构成的四个固

定搭配。lookup意思是"查阅",lookfor"寻找"；lookat"看"；lookon"旁观"。选项D符合题意。

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查分数的表达法。根据提示，推测意思是在我们班，五分之四的学生是女生。英语中的

分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如果分子是一，则分母直接用其序数词；如果分母大于一，

则序数词要加s变成复数。本题中分母为four,大于一，故分子用five的序数词形式，并加s,

即fifthso

10.【答案】B

【解析】考查过去进行时。根据句意"一一昨天晚上9点你正在做什么？一一我正在看电视"和时间

状语可知，要用过去进行时，其构成为were/wasdoing。

11.【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)C

(6)A

(7)B

(8)A

0)C

(10)A

12.【答案】

(1)正确

(2)错误

(3)正确

(4)错误

(5)错误

13.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】

(1)细节理解题。根据MyfamilyandIwillgotoBeijingfromShanghaiforaholiday.我和我的家人将

从上海去北京度假。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据Mymotherisafraidofflying.我的母亲害怕飞行。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据Drivingacariscomfortableforus.开车对我们来说很舒服。故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据Buttherearen'tanytraintickets.ButImustcomebacktoschoolasfastas

possible.但是没有火车票。但我必须尽快回到学校。可知坐飞机最快。

(5)细节理解题。根据PleasehelpBetty,TonyandLinglingtochoosethebestwaytoBeijing.请帮助

贝蒂，托尼和玲玲选择最佳的道路去北京。故选A。

14.【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)E

(4)F

(5)A

15.【答案】

(1)C

(2)A

(3)D

(4)F

(5)B

16.【答案】warns；arns

【解析】考查首字母填空。根据后面不要在河里游泳，应该是警告，用动词warn,句意我们的老

师经常警告我们不要在河里游泳。是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语ourteacher是第三人称

单数，故后面的动词warn要用第三人称单数形式warns。

17.【答案】loudly；oudly

【解析】考查副词。根据所给首字母提示结合语境Thebabyissleeping推测句意是：别那么大声

说话，那个小孩在睡觉。由于设空处单词修饰前面的动词speak,所以用副词，表达副词"大声地"

用loudly。

18.【答案】pleasant

【解析】考查形容词。根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：令人愉快的，形容词。

英语表达是：pleasanto句意：那天晚上孩子们过了一个愉快的夜晚。

19.【答案】research

【解析】考查翻译填空，根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：英语表达是：

research„此处是不可数名词，句意：我将做一些关于猫的研究。

20.【答案】service

【解析】考查名词。根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：服务，名词。英语表达是:

serviceo是不可数名词，句意：我们的政府正在努力改进服务。

21.【答案】

(1)skate

(2)temperature

(3)degrees

(4)dangerous

⑸joking

22.【答案】Iamrunning.

【解析】由题干“连词成句〃，又所供的单词及句末的标点符号。判断出句子是现在进行时的陈诉句。

它的结构是：主语+be+doing（现在分词）+其他。因此可连接成句子为"Iamrunning.”。

23.【答案】Thepandaiscute.

【解析】考查陈述句。由题干〃连词