2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市下峪乡直中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省洛阳市下峪乡直中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._______theteacher’ssuggestion,TomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblemA.Following

B.Tofollow

C.Follow

D.Hefollowed参考答案：B2.NosoonerhadIcometotheoffice_____thebosstoldmethatIwasfired.A.when

B.after

C.than

D.before参考答案：C略3.Willyou____itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.seeto

B.turnto

C.turnoff

D.seeoff参考答案：A4.You’dbetternotbringyoursmallsonalong,forthispartyis_____foronlyadults.A.available

B.approachable

C.automatic

D.appropriate参考答案：D5.---Soyougaveheryourphone?---_____,shesaidshe’dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nowonder

D.Allright参考答案：A6.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)

chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim

B.fierce

C.obvious

D.great参考答案：A考察形容词词义A.渺茫的

B。猛烈的；激烈的C明显的7.Mary’suncleisadoctor,andhasbeenworkinginthehospitalformorethan5years._____heraunt.A.Sodoes

B.Sodid

C.Sohas

D.Soitiswith参考答案：D8.Hewasverysickforatime，buthemanagedto________.A．pulldown

B．pullout

C．pullintoD．pullthrough参考答案：D9.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish

B.Distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ

D.tell;different参考答案：C10.MoreexpresswaysinSichuan_______soontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。本句为时态题，根据时间状语soon可知，考查了将来时，故选择B。句意为：四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济。本题考查时态。英语中的时态是靠动词的变化来体现的，在具体做题时，需要关注的是时间状语。因此，考生在做本题时，需要先找出时间状语soon，然后才能准确判断时态是一般将来时。通过观察选项可知，选项A是现在进行时；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是过去完成时。故选择B。【考点定位】考查时态36.

Despitethefactthattheyfeelstressed,exhausted,andevensick,motivatedbythehighlevelofcompetition,studentstake

necessarytokeepupwiththeirroutine.A.whateversteps

B.whatsteps

C.nomatterwhatsteps

D.nomatterhowsteps参考答案：A略12.Sheknowsnothingabouthernewneighbor________hemovedintothebuildinglastSunday.A．exceptthat

B．exceptC．apartfrom

D．besides参考答案：A略13.Itwasthefirsttimethathe______agame,sohefeltverysad.A．loses

B．lost

C．haslost

D．hadlost参考答案：D14.Thelittleboywantedtohavethenewbikeintheshopwindowbought.

A.atallcosts B.atrandomC.ataloss D.atasight参考答案：A提示:句意为:“那个小男孩儿想方设法让别人给他买了商店橱窗里的那辆新的自行车。”atallcosts“不管多大代价”;atrandom“随便地”;ataloss“困惑,不知所措”;atasight“一看见就……”。

15.

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalways____tomyelderbrotherwhereverhewent.A.attached

B.attacked

C.attended

D.surrounded参考答案：A16.—Whycan’tIsmokehere?

—Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermitted

C.doessmokingpermit

D.smokingdoespermit参考答案：A二、完型填空17.BeaTraveler,notaTouristLastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,Ipackedallthenecessities—exceptthe_____21_____WhiletheconvenienceoftheInternetwasdefinitelyacontributingfactortomy___22___nottotakewithmethefewexpensivekilogramsofout-of-dateinformation,thiswasnottheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtoflyalone.Tobehonest,mymain_____23_____withtheguidebookisthatIfindit_____24_____

thepleasureofajourney—likebossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,

___25___shedoesn’talwaysknowwhatisthebest.Experiencehastaughtmethatthereisanobvious_____26_____

betweenatouristandtraveler.Whilewaitinginaqueue,Imetamanwhohadachecklist.Heshowedmehislistof“Top20ThingsToDoinItaly”and_____27_____

offinaloudAmericanaccentthathe’dseeneverythingItalyhastoofferinjustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman’s______28______

totravellingwasthathewastoo____29____

information

provided

by

his

guidebook.

He

was

lost

in

the

____30____attractivenessofthe“must-sees”and_____31_____

toallthewondersandadventuresthatmighthappenduringthe____32____trip.So,

_______33_______any

guidebook,

I

traveled

to

Estonia,

the

tiny

Baltic

countryborderingRussia.Inthe______34______ofadvanceplansasguidebookswouldsuggest,Ihadnochoicebuttoturntosomefriendlyfacesforadvice.I

_____35_____myselffirstandthenaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundthetown.Whenthis

______36______

aninvitationtoabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereI

_____37_____

a110-degreewood-stovesauna,

_____38_____

pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood

_____39_____

ofourfivenewfoundEstonianfriends,IwasmostgladthatIhadleftmy“bossy_____40_____”athome.21.A.guidebook

B.magazine

C.cash

D.map22.A.goal

B.excuse

C.decision

D.mistake23.A.suggestion

B.problem

C.dislike

D.connection24.A.increases

B.annoys

C.removes

D.limits25.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.asthough

D.aslongas26.A.similarity

B.distinction

C.competition

D.misunderstanding27.A.cut

B.showed

C.gave

D.put28.A.way

B.determination

C.confidence

D.approach29.A.cautiousabout

B.amusedby

C.focusedon

D.surprisedat30.A.likely

B.seemingly

C.orderly

D.lovely31.A.blind

B.dumb

C.deaf

D.eager32.A.guided

B.imagined

C.real

D.paid33.A.without

B.beyond

C.except

D.unlike34.A.loss

B.control

C.face

D.absence35.A.introduced

B.warned

C.calme

D.enjoyed36.A.resultedin

B.cutin

C.brokein

D.putin37.A.found

B.enjoyed

C.ordered

D.bathed38.A.locally

B.secretly

C.rarely

D.nervously39.A.experience

B.company

C.opinion

D.time40.A.mom

B.book

C.aunt

D.master参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.C本文介绍作者旅行的经过，作者想成为一个真正的旅游者，而不是旅游专家。【21题详解】Ａ考查名词。A.guidebook指导书；

B.magazine杂志；

C.cash现金；

D.map地图。为我的旅行感到兴奋，除了指导书，我把所有的必须品打包。因为指导书在旅游时要看，所以不能打包，故选Ａ。【22题详解】Ｃ考查名词。A.goal目标；

B.excuse借口；

C.decision决定；

D.mistake错误。互联网的便利无疑对我的决定是一个促进因素，不要把那些过时信息带走，这不是我决定独自飞翔唯一的原因。可知答案为Ｃ。【23题详解】Ｂ考查名词。A.suggestion建议；B.problem问题；C.dislike不喜欢；D.connection关系。诚实的说，我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。答案为Ｂ。【24题详解】Ｄ考查动词。A.increases增长；

B.annoys打扰；

C.removes除掉；

D.limits限制。我带着指导书的主要问题是它限制了旅游的快乐。可知答案为Ｄ。【25题详解】Ａ考查状语从句。A.eventhough即使；

B.asif好像；

C.asthough

好像；

D.aslongas只要。像专横的阿姨总是告诉你该怎么做，即使她并不总是知道什么是最好的。可知答案为Ａ。【26题详解】Ｂ考查名词。A.similarity相似；

B.distinction差别；

C.competition竞赛；D.misunderstanding误解。经验告诉我旅游专家和旅游者之间是有差别的。答案为Ｂ。【27题详解】Ｂ考查动词。A.cut切，砍；

B.showed出示；

C.gave给；

D.put放。他给我看了他在意大利“20件事”的单子，用大声的美国口音炫耀，他看到了意大利在四天内所提供的一切。ｓｈｏｗｏｆｆ炫耀，可知答案为Ｂ。【28题详解】Ｄ考查名词。A.way道路；

B.determination

决心；

C.confidence自信；

D.approach方法。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。可知答案为Ｄ。【29题详解】Ｃ考查动词词组。A.cautiousabout谨慎于；

B.amusedby愉快的；

C.focusedon集中于；D.surprisedat对―――感到惊讶。我与这个人的旅行方法的问题是他太专注于导游手册上提供的信息。答案为Ｃ。【30题详解】Ｂ考查形容词。A.likely可能的；

B.seemingly看来似乎的；

C.orderly有秩序的；

D.lovely可爱的。他迷失在“必看”的看似吸引力的地方，他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为Ｂ。【31题详解】Ａ考查形容词。A.blind盲目的；

B.dumb哑的；

C.deaf聋的；

D.eager渴望的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。可知答案为Ａ。【32题详解】Ｃ考查形容词。A.guided有向导的；

B.imagined想象的；

C.real真的；

D.paid已付的。他对所有可能发生在真正的旅行中的奇迹和冒险是盲目的。答案为Ｃ。【33题详解】Ａ考查介词。A.without没有；

B.beyond在―――之上；

C.except除―――之外；

D.unlike不像是一样。所以不带向导书我去Estonia旅游。可知答案为Ａ。【34题详解】Ｄ考查名词。A.loss损失；

B.control控制；

C.face脸；

D.absence缺席。按着向导书的建议，缺少提前的计划，我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。ｉｎｔｈｅａｂｓｅｎｃｅｏｆ缺少―――，可知答案为Ｄ。【35题详解】Ａ考查动词。A.introduced

介绍；

B.warned警告；

C.calmed冷静；

D.enjoyed喜爱。我首先自我介绍，然后询问城镇周围所发生的事情。答案为Ａ。【36题详解】Ａ考查动词词组。A.resultedin导致；

B.cutin插嘴；

C.brokein

破门而入；

D.putin提出，提交。根据上文的自我介绍和询问，最终有了一个美丽Estonian家园的邀请。可知答案为Ａ。【37题详解】Ｂ考查动词。A.found发现；

B.enjoyed

喜爱；

C.ordered

命令；

D.bathed沐浴。可知在那里享受了a110-degreewood-stovesauna，在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ｂ。【38题详解】Ａ考查副词。A.locally在本地；

B.secretly秘密地；

C.rarely罕见地；

D.nervously紧张不安地。在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ａ。【39题详解】Ｂ考查名词。A.experience经验；

B.company公司；

C.opinion建议；

D.time时间。在本地采摘森林蘑菇，并有几个新友的陪伴。可知答案为Ｂ。【40题详解】Ｃ考查名词。A.mom妈妈；

B.book书；

C.aunt阿姨；

D.master主人。我很高兴，我把“专横的阿姨”留在家里。可知答案为Ｃ。【名师点睛】解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。本文第14小题，按着向导书的建议，缺少提前的计划，我只好求助于一些友好面孔的建议。ｉｎｔｈｅａｂｓｅｎｃｅｏｆ缺少―――，可知答案为Ｄ。三、阅读理解18.

Ablogcanbeaveryeffectivewayofspreadingthewordsaboutyourself,andyourotherwriting.Itcanunshroudyourknowledge,andcreateanongoingrelationshipwithyourreaders.Agoodblogismorethanjustamarketingtool;it’salsoanexpressionofyourpersonality.

Anobviousstartingpointistopostsamplesofyourworkthatnotonlyshowoffyourskillsandwritingabilitybutalsoleavepeoplewantingmore.Postselectionsfromthemostexcitingpartsofyourstoriesbutendthemjustastheactionreachesitspeak.Ifyouwritenonfiction(写实文学),showpeoplewhattheycouldachieve,andgivethemafewstepstogetthemstarted.

Givetips,informationandadviceaboutthesubjectsyoucover.Forexample,somethingaboutstrugglingwithdifficultyandmanyotherissueslikethis.Yourwritingtipscanalsobeincluded,aswellasinteresting,strangeorfunnythingsyoudiscoveredduringyourresearch.Wheneveryoucontactanexpert,askifheorshehasanyinterestingstoriesyoucoulduse.Youmayalsogivebackgroundinformationaboutyourstoriesandthelocations.

Givedetailsofcomingpostsonyourblog,sopeoplecanwatchoutforyou,orcomeandmeetyou.Personalnewswillhelppeoplefeelbetterconnectedtoyou.Includephotosofobjectsandlocationsinyourwriting,famouspeopleyoumeet,theviewsfromyourwindow,andyourfavoritethings—withanoteaboutwheretheycamefromandwhattheymeantoyou.Lookoutforthingsthatwillhelpyourreadersgettoknowyoubetter,knowthesubjectbetter,oranythingelseyouthinktheymightfinduseful,inspiringorentertaining.

Ifyouonlyoccasionallypostthingsonyourblog,peoplehaveatendencytoforgetyou.Asawriteryoushouldn’teverrunoutofinterestingmaterialstofillyourblogwith—andyourreaderswillloveyouforit.68.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhattoBlogabout

B.HowtoStartaBlogC.WhytoLaunchaBlog

D.HowtoMakeWebsiteAttractive69.Theunderlinedword“unshroud”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.holdout

B.turnupC.showoff

D.putdown70.You’dbetterblogabout________.A.thedifficultiesofyourpositiontoreadersB.theentertainingstoriesyouhaveC.adviceaboutyourreaders’subjectsD.masterpiecesfromfamouswriters71.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforkeepingablog?A.Postingthingsonyourblogonceinawhile.B.Addingnewstoriestoiteveryday.C.Fillingitwithattractivethingsfrequently.D.Lovingitasyourlife.参考答案：ACBC19.TheSouthPoleisaparticularplaceontheearth.Whenpeoplestandatthetopofitlookingaround,theywillfindalldirectionsfacetonorth.Nomatterhowtheymaketheirfirststepinwhichdirection,theywillalwayswalktowardsthenorth.That’stosay,onlynorthandsouthexistthere,neithereastnorwestexists.AtthetopoftheSouthPole,anyclock