河北省廊坊市刘其营中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省廊坊市刘其营中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebook,_______isblue,ismine.A.thecoverofwhich

B.whosecover

C.ofwhichthecover

D.alltheabove参考答案：D2.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of；on B.by；in

C.of；at D.on；at参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词搭配。短语beconvincedof相信...；haveaneffecton对...有影响；句意：科学家们相信笑对身体和精神的积极影响。故A正确。3.Theseveralwayshesuggestedtosolvetheproblemprovedofno______.A.effort B.affect C.effect D.perfect参考答案：C4.Itwaspouringoutsidethen,soI__________youcouldn’tcometomyparty.A.indicated

B.protested

C.spilled

D.figured参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：当时外面正下着倾盆大雨，所以我以为你不能来参加我的聚会了。A.indicated表明；B.protested抗拒；C.spilled溢出；D.figured计算。故选D。5.

Thefestivalwillbeafeastforourcityandforourcountry_______.A.onawhole

B.inawhole

C.asawhole

D.asthewhole参考答案：C6.单词辩音从下面ABCD四个选项中，选出其划线部分与前面所给单词划线部分相同的一个选项。（5分）

1．

brave

a.

have

b

snake

c.e-pal

d.again

2.

sorrow

a.now

b.however

c.tomorrow

d.down

3.

bathroom

a.though

b.thankful

c.feather

d.northern

4.

president

a.basic

b.

nervous

c

headmaster

d.deserve

5.

deserted

a.equal

b.desert

c.confident

d.competition参考答案：略7.Theteacheraskedthelittleboy_______anynoiseinclass.A.notmake

B.tonotmake

C.nottomake

D.notmaking参考答案：C8.—Lookifheseems

ofsomethingelse.一Yes,heisabsent-minded.A.tobethought

B.tothinkC.tohavethought

D.tobethinking参考答案：D9.Isthis______weparkedourcarjustnow?

A.where

B.place

C.placeinwhich

D.placewhich参考答案：A略10.____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D11.Thenaughtyboyshidthemselvesintheplace_____theirparentscouldn’tfindthem.A.where B.that C.how D.forwhich参考答案：A12.Mr.Smithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.neverdriving

D.neverdrive参考答案：A13.Theroad

anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear．A．isbuilt

B．isbeingbuilt

C．hasbeenbuilt

D．wasbuilt参考答案：B14.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.before参考答案：D15.Wetriedtofindaseatonthebus,buttheywereall_________.A.usedup

B.keptaway

C.takenup

Dgivenaway参考答案：C16.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscription(音标)isrightforthephrase“theegg”?A./TEeg/

B./Tieg/

C./Wieg/

D./dieg/参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

WhenIwasinseventhgrade,Iwasavoluntarynurseassistantatalocalhospitalinmytown.MostofthetimeIspenttherewaswithMr.Gillespie.Heneverhadany

36

andnobodyseemedtocareabouthis

37

.Ispentmanydaysthereholdinghishandandtalkingtohim,

38

anythingthatneededtobedone.Hebecameaclosefriendofmine,

39

herespondedwithonlyan

40

holdofmyhandashewasinadizzy(眩晕).Ileftforaweektotakeavacationwithmyparents,andwhenIcameback,Mr.Gillespiewas

41

.Ididn’thavethe

42

toaskanyofthenurseswherehewasforfearthattheymight43

methathehaddied.Several

44

later,whenIwasajuniorinhighschool,IwasatthegasstationwhenInoticedafamiliarface.WhenI

45

whoitwas,myeyeswerefilledwithtears.Hewas

46

!IgotupthenervetoaskhimifhisnamewasMr.Gillespie.With

47

lookonhisface,herepliedyes.I

48

howIknewhim,andthatIhadspentmanyhourstalkingtohiminthehospital.Hiseyeswerefulloftears,andgavemethewarmesthugIhadever

49

.Hebegantotellmehow,

50

helaythereunconsciously（无意识的）,hecouldhearmetalkingtohimandcould

51

meholdinghishandthewholetime.Mr.Gillespie

52

believedthatitwasmyvoiceand

53

thathadkepthimalive.AlthoughIhaven’t

54

himsince,hefillsmyheartwith

55

everyday.IknowthatImadeadifferencebetweenhislifeandhisdeath.36.A.visitors

B.s

C.patients

D.friends37.A.interest B.request C.condition

D.opinion38.A.talkingabout

B.lookingafter

C.pointingout

D.helpingwith39.A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.soonafter

D.asif40.A.occasional B.ordinary

C.actual

D.easy41.A.killed

B.lost C.gone

D.changed42.A.energy

B.chance C.courage D.time43.A.cheat

B.tell C.remind

D.warn44.A.days

B.weeks C.months D.years45.A.realized

B.wondered

C.heard

D.asked46.A.well

B.alive C.silent

D.alone47.A.ahappy B.anuncertain

C.afamiliar

D.asad48.A.apologized B.remembered

C.explained

D.admitted49.A.dreamed B.wondered

C.wanted

D.received50.A.because

B.if

C.unless

D.as51.A.notice

B.feel

C.imagine

D.watch52.A.hardly B.immediately

C.firmly

D.nearly53.A.humor

B.duty

C.touch

D.success54.A.forgotten B.called

C.missed

D.see55.A.joy

B.regret

C.respect

D.hope参考答案：三、阅读理解18. VancouverislocatedinthesouthwestcornerofCanadaintheprovinceofBritishColumbia.VancouveristhelargestcityintheprovinceandthethirdlargestinCanada.Itcoversanareaof113sqkm.ItissurroundedbywateronthreesidesandoverlookedbytheCoastRange.ItsclimateisoneofthemildestinCanada.Temperaturesaverage3°CinJanuaryand18°CinJuly.Vancouver'smostrainfalloccursinwinter. ArchaeologicalevidenceshowsthatcoastalIndianshadsettledtheVancouverareaby500BC.Britishnaval(海军的)captainGeorgeVancouverexploredtheareain1792.VancouverwasfoundedasasawmillsettlementcalledGranvilleinthe1870s.Thecitywasunitedin1886andrenamedafterCaptainVancouver. AsthemainwesternterminusofCanada'stranscontinentalhighwayandrailroutes,VancouveristheprimarycityofwesternCanada,aswellasoneofthenation'slargestindustrialcenters. ThePortofVancouverisCanada’slargestandmostvariousport,tradingmorethan$43billioningoodswithmorethan90tradingeconomiesannually.Portactivitiesgenerate69,200jobsintotalwith$4billioningrossdomesticproduct(GDP)and$8.9billionineconomicoutput. Vancouverisamajortouristplace.Inadditiontothecity'ssceniclocation,visitorsenjoybeautifulgardensandworld-famousStanleyPark,oneofmorethan180cityparks,andacombinationofnaturalforestandparklandsnearthecitycentre.68.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutVancouverisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage? A.VancouveristhethirdlargestcityinCanada. B.Vancouverisacitylocatedonwater. C.VancouverisnotfarfromtheCoastRange. D.ThelargestindustrialcentreinCanadaliesinVancouver.69.Accordingtothepassage,originallyVancouveristhenameof________. A.aBritishmanwhoexploredthecity

B.asawmillsettlementcalledGranville C.theleaderwhocontrolledthearea D.atranscontinentalhighway70.Thepassagemainlytellsus________. A.thePortofVancouver,thelargestoneinCanada B.howVancouvergotitsname C.Vancouver’shistory

D.abriefintroductionofthecityofVancouver参考答案：BAD19.Wewereontourafewsummersago,drivingthroughChicago，whenrightoutsideofthecity,wegotpulledover(被迫停车).Amiddle-agedpolicemancameuptothecarandwasreallybeingtroublesomeatfirst.Hesaid,“Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?”Ourguitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Thenhiswaytowardsustotallychanged.Heasked,“Oh,soyouboysareinaband(乐队)?”Wetoldhimthatwewere.Hethenaskedalltheusualbandquestionsaboutthetypeofmusicweplayedandhowlongwehadbeenatit.Suddenly,hestoppedandsaid,“Tim,youwanttogetoutofthisticket,don’tyou?”Timsaid,“Yes.”Sotheofficeraskedhimtostepoutofthecar.Therestofus,insidethecar,didn’tknowwhattothinkaswewatchedthepolicemantalktoTim.ThenthepolicemanputTiminthebackofthepolicecarandthrewthecarintoreverse(倒车),stoppingafewfeetinbackofourcar.Nowwesuddenlyfeltfrightened.Wedidn’tknowifwewereallgoingtoprison.Suddenly,thepoliceman’svoicecameoverinaloudspeaker.Hesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,forthefirsttimeever,wehaveTimheresingingonRoute90.”Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.Secondslater,Timstartedscreamingintothereceiver.Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.21.Whydidthepolicemanstoptheboys?A.Becausetheydrovetoofast.B.Becausetheywerelatefortheirshow.C.Becausetheydidn’tseethepoliceman.D.Becausetheyhadtoanswerthebandquestions.22.Thepolicemanbecamefriendlytotheboyswhenheknewthey__________.A.werefamoussingers

B.weredrivingforashowC.didn’tbreakthetrafficrules

D.promisedhimaperformance23.Theunderlinedword“ticket”inparagraph2means“apieceofpaperthat__________.”A.allowsyoutoenteracinemaB.showsthepriceorsizeinashopC.showsthatyouhavepaidtotravelonabusD.ordersyoutopaymoneybecauseyouhavedonesomethingwrong参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D【分析】本文是一篇故事。作者讲述了他们一群男孩急于去表演路上超速，警察知道后让他们表演了一个节目，免开了罚单。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Hesaid,“Youwerespeeding.Whereareyougoinginsuchahurry?”可知因为我们超速了，所以被警察拦住。故选A.【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Ourguitarist,Tim,toldhimthatwewereonourwaytoWisconsintoplayashow.Thenhiswaytowardsustotallychanged.可知当警察得知我们忙着去赶演出时，对我们的态度发生了改变。故选B.【23题详解】猜测词义题。根据第一段中Youwerespeeding.第三段中Laterweknew,thepolicemanhadtoldTimthatifhesangoneofoursongsovertheloudspeakerinthepolicecar,wewouldgetoutoftheticket.和Thepolicemanenjoyedtheperformance,andsentusonourwaywithoutaticket.可知我们超速了，警察让Tim表演就免开罚单，最后他喜欢Tim的表演，没开罚单让我们走了。ticket指的是因做错事要交钱的罚单，故选D.【点睛】词义猜测题要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：Itwillbeveryhardbutalso