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上海外国语大学闵行实验学校2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Believeitnot,it’sactuallyimpossibletomakea100%_____weatherforecast.A.professional B.accurate C.thorough
D.deliberate参考答案:B略2._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving
B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve
D.Faced;achieving参考答案:D3.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.
A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 参考答案:C4.Theprogrammewassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes____onthescreen.Atofix
Bfixed
Ctobefixed
Dfixing参考答案:B5.
Alice,you’dbetterputthevaseaway________itgetsbroken.(
)A.when
B.before
C.unless
D.while参考答案:B6.Peoplenowadaysarevery
abouttheproblems
withenvironmentalpollution.A.concerned;concerned
B.concerning;concernedC.concerning;concerning
D.concerned;concerning参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词。句意:现在人们非常关心和环境污染有关的问题。第一空表示“关心”,是动词短语beconcernedabout,第二空表示“有关的”,用形容词concerned作定语。故选A.7.Humanshaveonlyoneplanet,________isourcommonhome.A.that
B.which
C.who
D.where参考答案:B8.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts,theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblemssuchaseducation,starvation,disasters,AIDsandotherdiseases.A.lackfor
B.lackin
C.lack
D.lackof参考答案:D9.---Isthereabustothedowntown?
-----There____be,foritistoolatenow.You’dbettertakeataxi.A.won’t
B.mustn’t
C.can’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C略10.-Howtimeflies!-Yeah.ItseemslikeyesterdaythatIgraduatedfromcollege.Ican’tbelieveI
for10years!A.hadworked B.amworking C.worked D.havebeenworking参考答案:D11.Shortlyaftertheaccidenttwo____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof B.scoresC.score D.scoresof参考答案:C12.—whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread参考答案:C略13.Withthepolice_____theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthehouse.A.leading
B.tolead
C.tobeleading
D.led参考答案:A14.Duringthepowertransitionearlierthisyear,analystssaid,Chineseleaderstriedtodemonstratetheir_______tofightingcorruption.A.greed
B.commitmentC.rensponsibility
D.motivation参考答案:B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:今年早些时候领导人换届期间,分析人士曾指出,中国领导人试图展现其反腐的决心。
A.greed贪婪;B.commitment承诺;C.responsibility责任;D.motivation动机。故选B。15.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts___
__meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.
A.forlackof
B.bymeansof
C.inplaceof
D.infavorof参考答案:C16.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto
B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.___16___Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.___17___Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.___18___Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.___19___Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.___20___First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.参考答案:16.G
17.D
18.F
19.A
20.B试题分析:本文属于说明文,鱼是健康的食物。本文介绍了购买和烹饪鱼肉的方法。视频【16题详解】G根据横线前句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.可知大家都知道鱼对人的健康有益。本句对这一说法进行解释。G项“Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease”鱼肉里的脂肪可以预防心脏病,这一说法和第一句相搭配。【17题详解】D横线前句“Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.”告诉我们购买存储和烹饪鱼肉并不难,需要我们了解相关的知识即可。且与横线后句“Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.”相一致。【18题详解】F根据横线后句Freshfishshouldsmellsweet新鲜的鱼闻起来很甜。说明本段告诉我们买鱼的时候要先闻闻味道。故F项正确。【19题详解】A横线前句“Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.”味道过浓的鱼都是不新鲜的鱼。这样的鱼是不能购买的。故A项正确。【20题详解】B根据横线后两句“First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.”可知在介绍蒸鱼的方法。所以B项“Theeasiestistosteamit.最容易的方法是蒸鱼。”符合上下文串联。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas"bad",you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask:"Howcouldyou?"—butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.Myhousetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsintheparkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour"family",buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid:"Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher."Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And"Howcouldyou?"weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen(畜栏),Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabad
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