广东省茂名市龙山中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省茂名市龙山中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplecanstillachievesuccess_

_theyhavelosttheabilitytouseoneoftheirsenses.A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat参考答案：B考查从属连词。asif好像；evenif即使，尽管；incase万一；nowthat既然，由于。句意：一些人仍然可以获得成功，尽管他们失去了使用其中一种感官的能力。根据句意，选B。2.Hisfriendsignoredhisadvice，________theyknewittobehelpful.A．asif

B．since C．evenif

D．sothat参考答案：C[句意：他的朋友们不理睬他的建议，尽管他们知道这条建议有帮助。asif好像；since既然，自从；evenif即使，尽管；sothat结果是，为的是。故只有C项符合题意。]3.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself,____thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A.tosay

B.saying

C.said

D.havingsaid参考答案：B略4.Idon’tknowwhenhe_____,butwhenhe_____I’lltellhimaboutit.A.willcome;comes

B.comes;comesC.comes;willcome

D.willcome;willcome参考答案：A5.Recentlythechargesweredismissedforlackofevidence______amanaccused______stealingmoneyfromthebank. A.for;of B.against;of C.of;with D.against;for参考答案：B6.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed参考答案：7.------Dad,whatkindofpersonamIexpectedtobebyyouandandmymum?------Wedowantyoutobe

honestboyfirst,andthentobeagoodstudentatschool.A.an

B.one

C,1参考答案：A8.Bylaw,doctorsarebanned

thekickback(回扣).A.toaccept B.tobeaccepted C.frombeingaccepted D.fromaccepting参考答案：D9.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing参考答案：C10.Shewasknocked_________byacarandnowwasstill_________.A.down;indanger

B.off;dangerousC.down;dangerous

D.off;indanger参考答案：A解析：knocksb.down意思是"撞到某人"；knocksb.off意思是"把某人从……上撞下来"。11.Thecarslowly______itswayupthemountainroad.A.woundB.turned

C.bentD.took参考答案：A略12.–Youshouldhaveapologizedtothemfornot___attheparty.--I___buttheydidn’tforgivemeanyway.

A.comingup;didB.turningup;didC.showingup;shouldhaveD.appearing;should参考答案：B略13.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends参考答案：B考查情境交际。Youbet当然；It’syourcall由你决定；Noproblem不用谢，没关系；Itdepends看情况。句意“我们给Jack提供一个新的职位好吗？由你决定。你是老板。”故答案为B。14.Evenonacoldday，heprefers________outtoplayfootball________athome.A.going；ratherstay

B.going；tostayingC.togo；ratherthanstaying

D.togo；ratherthantostay参考答案：B15.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped________onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A．tohaverested

B．restingC．torest

D．rest参考答案：Cstoptorest停下来休息一下；而B项stopresting意为“停止休息”。16.——I’mvisitingHangzhouEcologicalparkwithmyunclenextSaturday.——_____________.A.That’sok

B.That’sallright

C.Havefun

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：C17.Thegirlsarepracticing_____________thenewsong.

A.tosing

B.sing

C.singing

D.sang参考答案：C略18.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatit

B.westayedatC.westayed

D.wherewestayedat参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是thehotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D有at。而Ｂ项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。句意：我们在假期待的旅店位于海边。选Ｂ项。19.--Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?--Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Inspiteofthefunandlaughter,13-year-oldFrankWilsonwasn’thappy.Itwas____16____thathereceivedallthegiftsthathewanted.Andhealso____17____thebigChristmasdinnerwiththefamilymembers.____18____,Frankwasn’thappybecausethiswashisfirstChristmaswithouthisbrother,Steve,whowaskilledinacaraccident.Frank_____19_____hisbrother.Franksaidgood-byetohisfamilymembersandsaidthathewasleavingalittleearliertoseeafriend,andfromtherehecouldwalkhome.Sinceitwascoldoutside,Frank____20____hisnewjacket.Itwashisfavoritegift.Heplacedtheothergiftsonhisnewsleigh（雪橇）.ThenFrank____21____.AsFrankwentdownthestreettowardhome,throughonefrontwindow,hesawaroomwithold____22____hangingoveranemptyfireplace.Awomanwasseatednearby,crying.Thestockings____23____himofthewayheandhisbrotheralways____24____theirssidebyside.Thenextmorning,theywouldfindgifts.ThenFrankhada___25___.Heknockedatthedoor.“Yes?”the____26____voiceofthewoman.“MayIcomein?”askedFrank.“Youareverywelcome,”shesaid,____27____hissleighfullofgiftsandthinkinghewantedto___28___gifts.“ButIhavenofoodorgiftsforyou.Ihave____29____formyownchildren.”“That’swhyIamhere,”Franksaid.“Please____30____whatevergiftsyouwouldlikeforyourchildrenfromthesleigh.”“Why?Godblessyou!”the___31___womananswered.Shetooksomecandies,atoyplaneandadoll.Finally,thestockingswere____32____.“Thankyousomuch!”thewomansaid.“Youarewelcome,”Franksaidandleft.Frank’s____33____wasfullofhappiness.Thenhegavehisjackettoapoorboy.Atlast,hegaveawayallhisgifts.___34___Frankwasworriedhowhecould____35____tohisparentsthathehadgivenhisgiftsaway,hewasveryhappy.16.A.true

B.normal

C.hopeful

D.surprising17.A.prepared

B.made

C.enjoyed

D.appreciate18.A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise19.A.praised

B.admired

C.respected

D.missed20.A.puton

B.tookout

C.putaside

D.tookoff21.A.ran

B.left

C.returned

D.disappeared22.A.furniture

B.clothes

C.stocking

D.window23.A.reminded B.warned

C.informed

D.believed24.A.lay

B.hung

C.shared

D.dragged25.A.gift

B.problem

C.sign

D.thought26.A.frightened

B.sad

C.excited

D.confused27.A.pulling

B.knowing

C.searching

D.seeing28.A.collect

B.buy

C.provide

D.sell29.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing30.A.offer

B.show

C.take

D.bring31.A.disappointed

B.worried

C.surprised

D.interested32.A.light

B.large

C.new

D.full33.A.body

B.head

C.heart

D.brain34.A.Because

B.Though

C.When

D.While35.A.explain

B.speak

C.declare

D.admit参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.C

34.B

35.A本文为记叙文。今年的圣诞节，弗兰克很不高兴，因为往年过圣诞节的时候，家庭成员中都少不了哥哥。但不幸的是，哥哥在车祸中失去了生命。但当弗兰克把父母给自己的所有圣诞节礼物给赠给了需要的人的时候，弗兰克感到快乐了。这就是爱的奉献，这正是圣诞精神所在。16.考查形容词辨析。A.true真实的；B.normal正常的；C.hopeful怀有希望的；D.surprising令人吃惊的。句意：他收到了所有他想要的礼物是真的。故选A。17.考查动词辨析。A.prepared准备；B.made制作；C.enjoyed享受；D.appreciate感激，欣赏。句意：他还和家人一起享用了圣诞大餐。故选C。18.考查副词辨析。A.Instead相反；B.However然而；C.Therefore所以；D.Otherwise否则。句意：然而，弗兰克不高兴，因为这是他第一次没有哥哥史提夫的圣诞节，他在一次车祸中丧生了。故选B。19.考查动词辨析。A.praised表扬；B.admired羡慕；C.respected尊重；D.missed思念。根据语境可知，此处指“弗兰克思念他的哥哥”。故选D。20.考查动词词组辨析。A.puton穿上；B.tookout拿出；C.putaside放到一边；D.tookoff脱下，起飞。句意：由于外面很冷，弗兰克穿上了他的新夹克。故选A。21.考查动词辨析。A.ran跑；B.left离开；C.returned返还；D.disappeared消失。句意：然后，弗兰克离开了。故选B。22.考查名词辨析。A.furniture家具；B.clothes衣服；C.stocking袜子；D.window窗户。根据下文的Thestockings____8____himofthewayhe…可知，此处指“在空空的壁炉上悬挂着一只旧袜子”。故选C。23.考查动词辨析。A.reminded使想起；B.warned警告；C.informed通知；D.believed相信。remindsb.ofsth.“使某人想起某事”。故选A。24.考查动词辨析。A.lay放置；B.hung悬挂；C.shared分享；D.dragged拽。根据语境可知，此处指“他和他的哥哥常常把他们的袜子并排挂在一起”。故选B。25.考查名词辨析。A.gift礼物；B.problem问题；C.sign符号；D.thought想法。句意：然后弗兰克有了一个想法。故选D。26.考查形容词辨析。A.frightened害怕的；B.sad伤心的；C.excited兴奋的；D.confused困惑的。根据前文的Awomanwasseatednearby,crying.可知，此处指“一个悲伤的声音”。故选B。27.考查动词辨析。A.pulling拉；B.knowing知道；C.searching寻找；D.seeing看到。句意：“欢迎”她说，看到他的雪橇装满礼物。故选D。28.考查动词辨析。A.collect收集；B.buy买；C.provide提供；D.sell卖。根据下文的ButIhavenofoodorgiftsforyou.可知，这个女人以为弗兰克是想收集礼物。故选A。29.考查代词辨析。A.everything每件事物；B.anything任何东西；C.something某件东西；D.nothing没有东西。句意：我什么也给不了自己的孩子。故选D。30.考查动词辨析。A.offer提供；B.show展示；C.take拿；D.bring带来。句意：请从雪橇上拿任何你想要给孩子们的礼物。故选C。31.考查形容词辨析。A.disappointed失望的；B.worried担心的；C.surprised吃惊的；D.interested感兴趣的。句意：“为什么？上帝保佑你！”惊讶的女人回答道。故选C。32.考查形容词辨析。A.light轻的；B.large大的；C.new新的；D.full满的。句意：最后，长统袜已经满了。故选D。33.考查名词辨析。A.body身体；B.head头；C.heart心；D.brain大脑。句意：弗兰克的心里充满了幸福。故选C。34.考查连词辨析。A.Because因为；B.Though虽然；C.When当……的时候；D.While在……期间。句意：虽然弗兰克担心……故选B。35.考查动词辨析。A.explain解释；B.speak说；C.declare宣布；D.admit承认。句意：虽然弗兰克担心他如何向父母解释他已经把礼物送给别人了，但他很高兴。故选A。21.Yearsago，Iwasonalongflight，duringwhichavoicefromthespeakersaid，“Wewon't__36__drinksorthemealbecausewearefacingastormahead.Pleasemakeyourseatbeltsfastened.”Manypassengersbecame__37__，talkingaboutitwitheachother.Atonceitbecame__38__intheplane.Soon,lightening__39__thedarkeningskies,andwithinmomentsthe_40__waslikeaboatonwavesinthestorm.Onemomentitwas__41_upbythestorm；thenext，itwasthrownasifitwereto__42__ontotheground.Allthepassengerswere__43__.Somecried.Someprayed(祈祷).The__44_seemedhopeless.Iwonderedifwecould_45_itthroughthestorm.ThenInoticedthelittlegirlnexttome.Surprisingly,thestormseemedtomean__46__toher.Shewas_47__，lookingthroughapicturebook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewould_48__again,butshenevershoweda(n)__49__ofworryorfear.Thelittlegirlwasn'tafraidatall__50__alltheadultswerescaredtodeath.Findingmewatchingher，thegirlsmiledatmeandsaid，“Don'tworry.Myfatheristhepilot.Heistakingmehome.Takeiteasy.Hewilltakeushomesafely.”Whentheplanewasoutof__51_，Ismiledatthegirlandshegavemeabigsmilein_52_.“Isaidmyfatherwouldtakeushomesafely.”Manykindsofstormsmay_53_us:diseases,difficulties...Theycaneasilydarkenourskiesand_54_ourplanesintohardtimes.Letus__55__：Loveisthepilot.Itwillhelpusoutoftrouble.Sotakeiteasy.36．A.serve

B．take

C．get

D．sell37．A.excited

B．comfortable

C．happy

D．nervous38．A.noisy

B．quiet

C．warm

D．cold39．A.brokeout

B．cameabout

C．litup

D．gaveoff40．A.ship

B．plane

C．train

D．seat41．A.lifted

B．cut

C．turned

D．shut42．A.jump

B．fly

C．land

D．drop43．A.surprised

B．afraid

C．glad

D．interested44．A.weather

B．question

C．future

D．action45．A.make

B．reach

C．win

D．finish46．A.something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing47．A.funny

B．frustrated

C．sad

D．calm48．A.talk

B．read

C．play

D．sleep49．A.book

B．story

C．expression

D．impression50．A.and

B．when

C．so

D．since51．A.order

B．date

C．fashion

D．danger52．A.turn

B．time

C．return

D．front53．A.trouble

B．help

C．encourage

D．stop54．A.introduce

B．invite

C．throw

D．change55．A.ask

B．remember

C．explain

D．wonder参考答案：36--40

ADACB

41--45

ADBCA

46--50

DDBCB

51-55DCACB三、阅读理解22.Inspiteoftheuncertaintyoftheeconomy,themovieindustryhasbeenstrickenbyabox-officeoutburst.Suddenlyitseemsasifeveryoneisgoingtothemovies,withticketsalesthisyearup17.5percent,to$1.7billion.Anditisnotjustbecauseticketpricesarehigher.Attendancehasalsojumped,bynearly16percent.Ifthatpacecontinuesthroughtheyear,itwouldamounttothebiggestbox-officeincreaseinatleasttwodecades.Americans,forthemoment,justwanttohideinaverydarkplace.Peoplewanttoforgettheirtroubles,andtheywanttobewithotherpeople.Helpingfeedtheoutburstisthemixofmovies,whichhavebeenmoreaudience-friendlyinrecentmonthsasthestudioshavetriedtoadjustafterthediscouragingsalesofmoreseriousfilms.Asshestoodinlineatthe18-screenBridgetheatercomplexhereonThursdaytobuyweekendticketsfor“JonasBrothers:The3DConcertExperience,”AngelHernandezwasnotthinkingmuchaboutescapingreality.Instead,Ms.Hernandez,aLosAngelesparkinglotattendantandmotheroffouryounggirls,wasfocusedononeveryspecificreality:herwallet.

“SpendinghundredsofdollarstotakethemtoDisneylandisridiculousrightnow,”shesaid.“For$60andsomecandymoneyIcanstillbeagoodmomandgivethemalittlefun.”AlotofparentsmayhavebeenthinkingthesamethingFriday,as“JonasBrothers”soldoutmorethan800theaters,andwasexpectedtosellapowerful$25millionormoreintickets.Thefilmindustryappearstohavehadahandinitsrecentgoodluck.Overthelastyearortwo,studioshavereleasedmoviesthatarehappier,scarierorjustlessdepressingthanwhatcamebefore.AfterpoorresultsforarushofseriousdramasbuiltaroundtheMiddleEast,Hollywoodgotbacktocomedies.1．Whichofthefollowingisnotareasonfortheimprovementofthemovieindustry?A.Agrowingnumberofpeoplearegoingtothecinema.B.Peoplearericherwiththedevelopmentofeconomy.C.Morecomediesaremadethanseriousfilms.D.Peoplehavetopaymoretowatchamovie.

2．Ms.Hernandezpurchasedthemovieticketsbecause________.A.shetriedtoescapereality

B.shewasacrazymoviefanC.shewasfondofDisneyland

D.shewantedtopleaseherkids3．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingnumberisnotusedtodescribetheshootingupofthemovieindustry?A.17.5%

B.$1.7billion

C.$60

D.$25million4．Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.presentingtheeffectandanalyzingthecauses

B.followingtheorderoftimeC.describingproblemsanddrawingac