2021-2022学年四川省成都市中铁二局第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省成都市中铁二局第一中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1..Callmewhenyou_____attherailwaystation,Alice,I’llgotheretomeetyou.

A.arrive

B.wouldarrive

C.havearrived

D.arearriving参考答案：2.Istronglysuggestthestudentthat________outandexplainallthathashappenedinmyclass.A.wasreferredtostanding

B.wasreferredtostand

C.referredtostand

D.referredtostanding参考答案：B3.______turnedoutthattheEnglishlanguageborrowedmanywordsfromFrenchafterthe

NormanConquest.

A.That

B.It

C.This

D.These参考答案：28答案B.It为形式主语。4.---Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?---Whythatearly?I_____then.A.haveslept

B.havebeensleeping

C.willsleep

D.willbesleeping参考答案：D5.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears．

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what参考答案：C略6.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it参考答案：B7.Aforestisusuallyfound_______heavyrainfallisfrequent.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.because参考答案：C8.Ifwe

noknowledge,wecan’tsucceed

doinganywork.A.had;in

B.have;onC.had;on

D.have;in参考答案：D考查时态和固定搭配题。句意：如果我们没有知识，我们就不能成功做任何工作。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，主句含情态动词，则从用一般现在时态，故第一空填have；succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，所以答案为D。9.---Jack,whataboutthelecture?

---ItisthemostinspiringlecturethatI_________sinceIcametothisuniversity.

A.attended B.haveattended

C.amattending D.hadattended参考答案：B10.Whenheheardthe_______newsthatanearthquakeoccurredinSichuan,hefeltvery___________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightened;frightening

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightening;frightened参考答案：D11.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry参考答案：AA解析句意为：——妈妈，别担心。医生说只是流感。——我可以松口气了。我要告诉你爸爸你没事。A项意为“可以松口气了”，符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”；C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”；D项意为“我很抱歉”。12.Theremightbelifeonotherplanets,butsofarscientistshaven’tfoundenough_____toproveit.A.evidence B.relic C.mystery D.reception参考答案：A13.

Wouldn’titbe________completesuccessifthetwosideslivedin________peacewitheachother?A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：A14.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel，butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere．（）A．could B．must C．might D．should参考答案：D我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆，但我本应该开车载她去那里．首先分析句意，我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆，但我本应该开车载她去那里．shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而未做．故选D．15.AmericanEnglishhassomany_________becausetheAmericanpeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.A.grammar

B.vocabulary

C.pronunciations

D.dialects参考答案：D16.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数asadj(原级)as;本题的many修饰后面的washingmachine.故D正确。二、新的题型17.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimp___36___(behave).Shespentyears___37___(observe)andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceherchildhoodshe___38___(want)toworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.___39___,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960,itwasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercame___40___(help)herforthefirstfewmonths___41___(be)sheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexample,oneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimps___42___(eat)onlyfruitandnuts.She___43___(actual)observedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneating___44___.Shealsodiscovered___45___chimpscommunicatewitheachother,andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.参考答案：36.behaviour

37.observing

38.hadwanted

39.However

40.tohelp

41.was

42.ate

43.actually

44.it

45.how【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了简为人类研究黑猩猩所做的贡献。【36题详解】考查名词。句意：在简之前，没有人可以完全理解黑猩猩的行为。此处缺少名词作understood的宾语，表示抽象意义“行为”，故填behaviour。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她花了多年时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。spendtimedoingsth表示“花时间做某事”，故填observing。【38题详解】考查时态。句意：从童年起，她就想在动物生活的环境中工作，然而，这并不容易。want表示的动作发生在was之前，也就是过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，故填hadwanted。【39题详解】考查逻辑连词。句意同上，根据句意可知前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，故填However。【40题详解】考查不定式。句意：只有在她的母亲来帮助她的头几个月，她才被允许开始她的项目。根据句意可知此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，故填tohelp。【41题详解】考查时态。句意同上，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填was。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：在此之前，所有人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。讲述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填ate。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：事实上，她观察到一群黑猩猩围捕一只猴子，然后吃掉它。actually为副词修饰动词observed，故填actually。【44题详解】考查代词。句意同上，此处指代前面的amonkey，作动词eating的宾语，故填it。【45题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，表示“如何”，故填how。【点睛】本篇第2题难度较大，很多同学认为此处表示目的，应该用不定式作目的状语，但实际上本题考查的是动名词作宾语，spendtime（in）doingsth，表示“花时间做某事”，这一知识点可当固定用法来掌握。三、阅读理解18.TheWizardingWorld(魔法世界)ofHarryPotterthemeparkwillopeninFloridain2009,andwillprovideattractionsandridesbasedonplacesfromtheHarryPotterbooks.Thenovels’authorJKRowlinghasalreadygivenherblessingtotheproject.Shesaid,“TheplansI’veseenlookunbelievablyexciting,andIdon’tthinkfansofthebooksorfilmswillbedisappointed.”StuartCraig,themaninchargeofthedesignofthepark,isanOscar-winningproductiondesignerwhoworkedontheHarryPotterfilmssoitshouldbefaithful(忠实的)toJKRowling’svision.StuartCraigsaid,“Ourprimarygoalistomakesurethisexperienceisanauthenticextension(原著的延伸)ofHarryPotter’sworldasitisportrayedinthebooksandfilms.”VisitorstotheparkwillbeabletoexploresomeoftheirfavouriteplacesfromthebooksuchasthevillageofHogsmeade,theForbiddenForestand,ofcourse,HogwartsCastle,whereHarrygoestoschool.AlthoughfanscanlookforwardtoaholidayintheHarryPotterthemepark,manywillbesaddenedbythefactthatthebest-sellingseries(系列)isnowdrawingtoaclose.Thefinalinstalment(分期连载的一部分)intheseries,HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows,willbepublishedon21July,andtomarktheeventJKRowlingistoreadextracts(摘录)fromthebooktoaselectaudienceatmidnightonthedayofpublication.Rowlinghasannouncedthattwocharactersdieinthefinalbook,buthasnotrevealed(透露)ifHarryisoneofthemsofanswillhavetowaittofindoutthefateoftheirmagicalhero.9.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnewbookaboutHarryPotter.B.AthemeparkaboutHarryPotter.C.Whatpeoplewillseeinthethemepar