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2021-2022学年云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch
greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup
weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;/ B./;theC.a;the D./;/ 参考答案:B解析:本题考查冠词。句意:许多生活方式对人类的健康有害,他们加速了人类身体的衰退。本题考查冠词,对……有害用短语“doharmto”表示,中间无需冠词;之后的weakening是由动词的ing形式表示抽象的名词,表达一种概念、状况时需要加上the。2.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A.close,close
B.closely,close
C.close,closely
D.closely,close参考答案:C3.
2046isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbyeveryfanofWangjiawei.A.which
B.what
C.one
D.it参考答案:C4._________isnownodoubt_________globalwarmingisasecuritythreattousall.A.It;that
B.There;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether参考答案:B略5.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,_____is_____Iagree.A.that;what
B.which;whatC.that;where
D.which;where参考答案:A6.Morethanonestudent______forthejobofcleaningthetoilet.A.haveapplied
B.hasapplied
C.wasapplied
D.wereapplied参考答案:B7.—
youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.Why
B.Howcome
C.Howabout
D.How参考答案:B8.—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?—_______.A.Sure,itis
B.I’mfine,thanks
C.That’sgood
D.It’sapleasure参考答案:B9._________manytimes,mybrotherwasatlength________totheteam.
A.Applying;permitted
B.Applied;permitted
C.Havingapplied;admitted
D.Hadapplied;admitted参考答案:C10.【2018·海淀二模】________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.A.As
B.WhileC.Once
D.Until参考答案:B考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管一些人批评涂鸦,认为它非常丑陋而且具有破坏性,但是,涂鸦爱好者们仍然将涂鸦看作是真正的艺术。as因为,尽管,正如;while尽管,当……时候;once一旦;until直到。表示“尽管”并引导让步状语从句用while。as引导让步状语从句时,从句必须用倒装。故选B。11.Ihavenodoubtinmymind_____theywillbegladtoseeme.A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.about参考答案:C12.I’malwaysdelightedreceivingyouremail._____themeetingI’llbegladtoattendit.
A.Inspiteof
B.Withregardto
C.Inreturnfor
D.Onbehalfof参考答案:B13.Transit,acarmadeinJiangxiprovince,wassoldnearly50,000unitsin2012,withthetotalvalue_____itwasin2008.A.morethanthreetimeswhat
B.threemoretimesthanthatC.overthreetimesthanwhat
D.overthreetimesofthat参考答案:A14.
popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.
A.Contraryto
B.Subjectto
C.Familiarto
D.Similarto参考答案:A15.—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood_______itsworkingconditions,butthesalarywastoolow.A.onbehalfof
B.inhonourof
C.infavorof
D.intermsof参考答案:D16. Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.
A.breaks
B.werebroken C.hasbroken D.hadbeenbroken参考答案:B二、新的题型17.Foodfeedsthesoul.Totheextentthatwealleatfood,andweallhavesouls,foodisthesinglegreatunitedacrosscultures.Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.___36___Foodasidentity.French,Mexican,Chinese,andItaliancuisineseachinvolvedozensofdistinctregionalfoods.Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.___37___Everyseason,everyharvest,andeveryholidayhasitsownfood,andthisistrueinAmericaaswell.___38___Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon.WhiletheChinesecookswhoexported“Chinese”foodaroundtheworldateauthenticcookingathome,thedishestheyserved,thuscreatingnewcuisinesentirely,werebasedoneconomicnecessity.Foodaspleasure.Thingshavechangeddramaticallyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinFrance.SomeoftheideasofFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance.Franceisthispastoralnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.___39___Foodasstatus.TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.___40___InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.YoucanfindfoodfromalloftheprovincesofChinainShanghai,aswellaseverykindofglobalfoodstyleimaginable.A.Foodassurvival.B.Foodascommunity.C.It’sthehardesttogiveup.D.Thecelebratorynatureoffoodisuniversal.E.Itisanaccumulation,afunctionofyourexperiences.F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.G.ButfoodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.参考答案:36.C
37.D
38.A
39.G
40.F文章讲述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色,主要与自身所处的地域、历史、文化和宗教等有关系。36.由上一句“Withfood,therearemoreopportunitiestoconnecttomemoryandfamilyandplace.”可知,有了食物,就有更多的机会与记忆、家庭和地方联系起来。这是很难放弃的,故选C。37.根据本段主题句“Foodasidentity.”和本空的上一句“Everysinglecultureandreligionusesfoodaspartoftheircelebrations.”可知,每种文化和宗教都把食物作为庆祝活动的一部分,食物的庆祝性质是普遍的。故选D。38.根据本段下文所述内容“Sometimesfoodmeanslivingon”,有时食物意味着生存可知,选“A.Foodassurvival.”。39.根据本段主题句“Foodaspleasure”,和下文以法国为例,可知,在不同国家人们对食物的意义理解不同,故此处“G.foodinItalyislove,thennutrition,thenhistory,thenpleasure.”意大利的食物是爱,然后是营养,然后是历史,最后是快乐。选项符合该段主题。故选G。40.根据上一句“TheintroductionofglobalfoodsandbrandshascompoundedfoodasastatussymbolforsomeChinese.”和下一句“InChina,peopleeatfoodnotnecessarilyfortaste,butfortexture.”,可知,对一些中国人来说,全球食品和品牌的引入使食品成为一种身份象征。在中国,人们吃食物不一定是为了味道,而是为了口感。选项“F.Howandwhyyoueatyourfood,is,ofcourse,alsoverycultural.”对食物选择的方式和原因,也是非常有文化的。符合题意,故选F。三、阅读理解18.EF(EnglishFirst)istheworld’sleadingprivatelyownededucationcompany.Foundedin1965,EFoperatesinover50countriesaroundtheworld.WehavevacanciesforteachingpositionsacrossChinasoifyoupreferthefast-pacedcitylifelikeShanghai,weprobablyhavethepositionforyou.WehavebothKids&TeensschoolsandAdultschoolsinover60citiesinChina.TeachingatEnglishFirstAtEnglishFirst,you’llbeprovidedtheresourcestobecomethebestteacheryoucanbe.Ournewandcolor1fulclassroomsofferstate-of-the-art(最先进的)technologyincludingInternet-connectedcomputers,interactivewhiteboardsandiPads.Wealsoofferaworld-classteacherdevelopmentprogramwithcertificationcoursestoourteacherstohelpthemmoveintomoreseniorpositionswithinEF.JointheEFTeacherNetworktodayJoinasupportivecommunityofEFstaffandteachersfromdayone.We’reheretoprovidethesupportyouneedeverystepoftheway,frompreparingyourlegalworkvisatoairportpickup.LearnhowtoorderfoodinChinesewithourfreelanguageclassesorattendaweeklyteachersocialsponsoredbythecompany.There’ssomuchtoexperiencelivingabroadandyou’llexperienceittothefullestwithEF.Requirements☆Abachelor’sdegree☆ATEFLCertificate(EFTEFLsponsorshipavailable)☆PassportholdersfromtheUK,theUSA,Canada,Ireland,Australia,SouthAfricaorNewZealand☆Theabilitytoobtainaclearbackgroundcheck☆TheabilitytoliveabroadforatleastoneyearYourbenefitspackage☆12,000-13,500RMBmonthly,basedonqualifications☆10paidannualleavedaysplus11nationalholidays☆Airportpickupuponarrival☆FreehotelaccommodationduringyourfirsttwoweeksatEF☆FreeMandarinChineselessons
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