吉林省长春市高职单招2023年英语模拟练习题一及答案

吉林省长春市高职单招2023年英语模拟练习题一及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

2.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

3.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

4.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

5.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

6.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

7.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

8.I’mgoodatEnglish，soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

9.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon

10.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

二、完型填空(10题)11.(4)A.goingB.movingC.drivingD.flying

12.()

A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon

13.3()A.themselvesB.eachotherC.anotherD.them

14.5()A.importantB.specialC.smallD.dangerous

15.9()A.declaredB.decidedC.rememberedD.pretended

16.Martinshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthe(1)thatlayonthebed.32dollarswasallthathehad.The(2)hewantedwasatleast100dollars!Howonearthwashegoingtogetthe(3)ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas(4)tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.He(5)whathecoulddo.Therewasno(6)askinghisparents，forheknewtheyhadnomoneytospare.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney，andthatwasto(7)it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldgivehimthe(8)andwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Allenfor(9)，whousuallyhadexperienceonmostthings.ThatwasthebeginningofMartin’sodd-job(零工)business.For3monthshe(10)everydayafterfinishinghishomework.He(11)dogsandbabiesforwalks，clearedoutcupboards，andmendedbooks.Hecouldn’t(12)howmanycarshewashedandhowmanywindowshe(13)，butthemoneyincreasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave(14)forthebicycle.Theday(15)camewhenMartincountedhismoneyandfound$104.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntothe(16)topickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode(17)home.Helookedforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycle(18)hisfriends.Ithadbeenhardworkingforthemoney，(19)Martinknewitwasavaluableexperience.Hehad(20)whathethoughtwasimpossible，andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.(1)A.booksB.boxesC.coinsD.numbers

17.(6)A.rainB.windC.fogD.sunshine

18.8()

A.sandB.matchC.airD.food

19.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when

20.6()A.runningB.goingC.carryingD.marching

三、补充对话(10题)21.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

22.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

23.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

24.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

25.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

26.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

27.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

28.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

29.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

30.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

四、翻译(10题)31.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

32.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

33.Youneedmorepractice.

34.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

35.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

36.I'mafraidofflying.

37.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

38.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.

39.Theypushedthedooropen.

40.Iamverycarefulinordertogethighermarks.

五、汉译英(10题)41.我即将完成第二年的学习。

42.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

43.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

44.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

45.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)

46.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

47.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)

48.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

49.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

50.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

六、阅读理解(10题)51.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

52.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

53.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.

B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.

C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.

D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.

54.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums

B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet

C.BuddyThomas

D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus

55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

56.Fromthestory，weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife

57.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful

B.Putyourheadout

C.Watch

D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo

58.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

59.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

60.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain，________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage

B.thecollegeID

C.thephonenumber

D.theactivedutyID

参考答案

1.C你喜欢哪一个，柠檬还是桃子？在两者中间选择，因此要用or。故选C。

2.B句意：当他到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时，火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。

3.A你会和我去餐馆吗？will+动词原形表示将来时态，故选A。

4.A

5.C博士下周三来见你。——这是承诺吗？我希望不要让我失望。

6.D

7.