江苏省常州市溧阳平桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省常州市溧阳平桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid参考答案：A提示:考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:“妈妈,我一直在想你能否借给我几美元,周五发工资我就还你。”根据onFriday可知此处表示将来的时间,故排除B项和D项,又根据getpaid“得到报酬”为固定形式,故A项正确。

2.Theremustbeabetterwaytoteachourstudents__________valueof__________lifethanjustinvitinganoldprofessortogiveaboringlecture.

A.the；a

B.／；the

C.a；the

D.the；／

参考答案：D略3.-Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations(交通法规),driversaren’tallowedtouseamobilephonewhiledriving.

-Icouldn’t______youmore.Iftheydothat,theywillputothers’livesatrisk.

A.agreeon

B.agreeto

C.agreewith参考答案：C4.—Thehillisn’tasbeautifulasIhaveexpected.—Infact,itlooksbetter_____thedistance.A.from B.at C.off D.in参考答案：D【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：——这座山没有我期望的看起来一样漂亮。——事实上，在远处它看起来更好。A.from从….；B.at向；C.off远离；D.

in在…..里。inthedistance“在远处”为固定短语且符合句意。故选D项。5.Sometimeshewouldsitthereforhours,______intothedistance.

A.glaring

B.watching

C.noticing

D.staring参考答案：D

6.-DidyouseeJackintheteacher’sofficeearliertoday?

-Yes.He

byhisclassteacher.A.isbeingquestioned B.wasbeingquestionedC.hadbeenquestioned D.wasquestioned参考答案：B7.______wasnotuntiltheearly20thcentury_____theimportanceofhisideaswasrealized.A.What;that

B.It;that

C.That;so

D.It;when参考答案：B8.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons

fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B略9.______thattheairconditionerscausesomuchpollution,Iwouldneverhaveboughtone.A.IfIknew

B.DidIknow

C.IfIhaveknown

D.HadIknown参考答案：D10.Springfestivalis

specialholidaywhen

wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.

a,the参考答案：D略11. —Hi,Jack!DoyouthinkRussiaisaniceplaceforthesummervocation? —Well,ifIwereyou,I______myholidayinFrance. A.spent B.hadspend C.willspend D.wouldspend参考答案：D12.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A13.Weallknowthetruth_____thereareair,waterandsunlighttherearelivingthings. A.where B.wherever

C.that

D.thatwherever参考答案：D14.BejingDaxingInternationalAirportcompleteditsfirstflightofpassengerplanes___________fouraircraftslandedsafelyontherunwayMondaymorning.A.though B.as C.while D.before参考答案：B【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：周一上午，北京大兴国际机场四架飞机安全降落在跑道上，完成了首架客机的飞行。此处是as“随着”引导的时间状语从句，故选B。15.Thechildismuchtooyoung;Iobject______himaloneathome.

A．toleave

B．leave

C．leaving

D．toleaving参考答案：D16.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.

A.made

B.ismaking

C.makes

D.hasmade参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedaylastmonthafterIreceivedmysalary,Iwentshoppingwithmylittleson.

36

inthecrowdedstore,Ihadmypocket

37

andmywholesalarywasgonewithit.IwassoangrythatIalmostlost

38

ofmyself.WhatcouldIdo?Wewerenotvery

39

.Themoneywasreallynotasmallsumformyfamily.Itwould

40

ourlifegreatly.HowcouldItellmywife?Ifeltverysadandeven

41

forlosingthemoneywhenIgothome.Tomakeupformy

42

mistake,Igatheredallmystrengthtogiveourhouseathoroughcleaningandthen

43

awonderfulmealandcookedaspecialdishmywifelovedto

44

her.Whenshecamehome,I

45

asmiletogreether.Shewas

46

toseetheneathouseand

47

meal.Wesatatthetableandbegantoeat.Itoldmystory

48

.Shedidnotrespond.Itwasasifshehadnotheardmywords.“I’ve

49

mysalary,”Imurmuredtoheragain.“Isee,”shedidnotshoutatmeasIhad

50

.Shedidn’tloseher

51

.SoIwasafraidshewastryinghardto

52

heranger.Amomentlater,mywifewasstill

53

andseemedtobeenjoyingherfavoritedish.AtlastIcouldnothelpasking,“I’velostthemoney.Whynotshoutatme?”

She

54

hereyes,lookingatmeandsaid,“Oh,onthecontrary,I’mthinkingabouthowtocomfortyou.It’sthe

55

whoistoblame.36.A.Fortunately

B.Unfortunately

C.Secretly

D.Surprisingly37.A.robbed

B.stolen

C.picked

D.gone38.A.control

B.heart

C.interest

D.habit39.A.happy

B.poor

C.healthy

D.wealthy40.A.enrich

B.improve

C.affect

D.please41.A.guilty

B.ashamed

C.frightened

D.worried42.A.careless

B.unforgivable

C.unforgettable

D.unbelievable43.A.prepared

B.served

C.provided

D.chose44.A.comfort

B.meet

C.surprise

D.please45.A.gave

B.pretended

C.forced

D.made46.A.satisfied

B.surprised

C.pleased

D.interested47.A.expensive

B.excellent

C.cool

D.attractive48.A.gladly

B.calmly

C.excitedly

D.nervously49.A.spent

B.wasted

C.donated

D.lost50.A.hoped

B.desired

C.expected

D.wished51.A.way

B.temper

C.interest

D.control52.A.hide

B.express

C.maintain

D.show53.A.unhappy

B.silent

C.worried

D.surprised54.A.moved

B.shut

C.raised

D.opened参考答案：36～40BCADC

41～45ABADC

46～50BDDDC

51～55BABCD略三、阅读理解18.

HowmanypeoplehaveImetwhohavetoldmeaboutthebooktheyhavebeenplanningtowritebuthaveneveryetfoundthetime?Fartoomany.

ThisisLife,allright,butwedotreatitlikearehearsal(排演)and,unhappily,wedomisssomanyofitsbestmoments.

Wetakejobstostayaliveandprovidehomesforourfamiliesalwaysmakingourselvesbelievethatthisstyleoflifeismerelyatemporarystateofaffairsalongtheroadtowhatwereallywanttodo.Then,at60or65,wearesuddenlypresentedwithaclockandseveralgrandchildrenandwelookbackandrealizethatallthoseyearswaitingforRealLifetocomealongwereinfactreallife.

InAmericatheyhaveasayingmuchlaughedatbytheEnglish：“Haveaniceday”theyspeakslowlyandseriouslyintheirshops,hotelsandsandwichbars.Ithinkitisawonderfulphrase,remindingus,ineffect,toenjoythemoment:tovaluethisveryday.

Howoftendowesaytoourselves,"I'lltakeuphorse-riding(orgolf,orsailing)assoonasIgetahigherposition,"onlytodononeofthosethingswhenIdogetthehigherposition.

WhenIfirstbecameareporterIknewamanwhogaveupaverywellpaidrespectablejobattheDailyTelegraphtogoandeditasmallweeklynewspaper.AtthetimeIwasastonishedbywhatappearedtometobehiscompletelyabnormal(反常的)mentalstate.HowcouldanyoneturnhisbackonFleetStreetincentralLondonforasmalllocalarea？Iwantedtoknow.

NowIamalittleolderandpossiblywiser,Iseethesenseinit.InFleetStreetthemanwasundercontinualpressure.HelivedinanunattractiveLondonsuburbandhespentmuchofhislifesittingonSouthernRegiontrains.69.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat

.A.wealwaystrytofindsometimetowriteabookB.wealwaysmakeplansbutseldomfulfillthemC.wealwaysenjoymanyoflife'sbestmomentsD.wealwaysdowhatwereallywanttodo70.Theman(paragraph6)lefthisfirstjobpartlybecausehewas

.A.inanabnormalmentalstate

B.undertoomuchpressureC.notwellpaid

D.notrespected71.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProvideHomesForOurFamily

B.TakeUpHorse-ridingC.ValueThisVeryDay

D.StayAlive参考答案：BBC19.Onplentyofdriveswithmymomthroughmychildhood,shewouldsuddenlypulloverthecartoexamineaflowerbythesideoftheroadorrescueabeetlefromtragedywhileI,inmylateteensandearlytwenties,satimpatientlyinthecar.ThoughMother’sDayfollowsEarthDay,forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelatedtoeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green”sinceshebecameconcernedabouttheenvironment.Partofthishabitwasbornofthrift(节俭).Likehermotherandhergrandmotherbeforeher,momsavesglassjars,emptycheesecontainersandreusesherplasticbags.Momcreatesakindofharmoniousrelationshipwithwildlifeinheryard.Sheknowstopicktheapplesonhertreesalittleearlytoavoidthebearsandthatifsheleavesthebirdfeedersoutatnight,itislikelythattheywillbeknockeddownbyafamilyofraccoons(浣熊).Spidersthatmaketheirwayintothehouseandarecaughtinjuiceglasseswillbesetlooseinthegarden.Itrytoteachmychildrenthatlookingoutfortheenvironmentstartswithbeingawareoftheenvironment.Onbusystreets,welookfordandelions(蒲公英)toflyinthewind;wesayhellotoneighborhoodcatsandpickupplasticcupsandpaperbags.Thisteachingcomeseasily,Irealize,becauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample.Momdidn’tneedtolecture;shedidn’tneedtobeatadrumtochangetheworld.Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwiththatjoycamemercyandaninstinct(直觉)forprotection.Iamslowingdownanditisn’tbecauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyearsontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.I’vebeguntosaveglassjarsandreusepackingenvelopes.Ipauseinmydailytaskstowatchthesquirrelsraceeachotherinthetreesabovemyhouse.Lastsummer,inthecompanyofmysonanddaughter,Iplantedtomatoesinmyyard.WiththeheatofAugustaroundme,Iatethefirstwhilesittingonmylowwallwithdirtonmyhands.Warmfromthesun,itburstonmytonguewithsweetness.Iimmediatelywantedtosharewithmymom.16.WhydoestheauthorsayEarthDayisconnectedwithMother’sDay?A.BecauseMother’sDayfallsshortlyafterEarthDay.B.Toshowthatalltheolderwomeninherfamilyareenvironmentalists.C.Toshowhowmuchhermothercaresabouttheenvironment.D.BecausehermothershowsherhowtobefriendlytonatureonMother’sDay.17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedtoMom’s“greenlife”?A.Rescuingabeetlefromacertaintragedy.B.SavingglassjarsoremptycheesecontainersC.SettingacaughtspiderfreeinthegardenD.Pickingdandelionsonbusystreets18.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Tomatoesar