河北省保定市南峪中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

河北省保定市南峪中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I________Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________? A.leavesfor;istakingoff B.amleavingfor;istakingoff C.amleavingfor;takesoff D.leavefor;istakingoff参考答案：C2.Thisboxissoheavythathecannotliftit.________,heisonlyaten-year-oldchild.

A.Inall

B.Aboveall

C.Atall

D.Afterall

参考答案：D3.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

—He_____________takeabus,butnowhe_______________theretoloseweight.A.usedto,isusedtowalk

B.wasusedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalk

D.usedto,isusedtowalking参考答案：D4.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened

B.hadhappened

C.wouldhappen

D.washappening参考答案：B5.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A．applied

B．attachedC．added D．compared参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意：据报道，一种类似的技术可用来治疗癌症。applyto“应用”；attachto“附在……上”；addto“添加”；compareto“拿……与……作比较”。6.Aplaneisamachine

canfly.A.whom

B.whoC.which

D.where参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：飞机是一种可以飞的机器。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用which，选C。7.ThenewstationbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe

thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.

asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B8.Recentpressureatworkmay________hisbehavior.A.accountsfor

B.payfor

C.standfor

Dleavefor参考答案：A略36._________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.

A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Until

D.Unless参考答案：C略10.Therewasnowind.Thesmokerose_____upward.A.strangely

B.straight

C.frequent

D.frequently参考答案：B略11.Thebeautifulscenery,______withdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather,madeourvisittoHawaiipleasantandunforgettable.A.tocombine

B.combined

C.combining

D.havecombined参考答案：B12.Peopleoftenwanttheirlifetogoperfectly,butacceptthe

thatnothingontheearthisflawless. A.reality B.quality C.identity D.responsibility参考答案：A13.Whentheclock________12,Iwasabouttoleaveforthesupermarket.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck参考答案：D14.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldtakeequalresponsibility,andthatis_______Idisagree.A.why B.whereC.what D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：你是说每个人都应该承担平等的责任，这正是我不同意的地方。disagree是一个不及物动词，不能直接加宾语，故空格处是作状语，根据语境，空格处表示地点，故选B。15.-WhichofthewaysshouldItaketothevillage?

-

wayasyouplease．Allseemtobeequalindistance．

A．Neither

B．None

C．Any

D．Either参考答案：C略16.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasnine,myfamilyandsomefriendstookatrip.Duringthetripsomemembersofthegroupfelt

41

,sowestoppedatasmallstand(摊位).Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.

42

,afterIfinishedeating,Iwasstillalittlehungryandwantedsome

43

.SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’t

44

meanycandy."Ihavetothinkofaplan,"Ithought.Thenanoldlady

45

tobuysomethingshewanted,andwouldhavetogetbackinline.IknewwhatIcoulddo.SoIrushedtoherandvolunteeredmy

46

.She

47

andgavemea$20billtogetsomechips.

WhenIreachedthestand,Ifound

48

fromourgroupwasaround.ThenIspentthe

49

$20buyingthecandy.Ithought

50

,"Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!"Butthen,I

51

IshouldexplaintotheoldladywhyIboughtnochipsandwherethewholebillhadgone.

52

,anideaoccurredtome.SoIshouted,"Iwasrobbed!"Upon

53

this,theoldladyrushedtometoseeifI

54

anyharm.However,myparentsjuststayedbehind,withoutany

55

.Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag,theyknewIwas

56

!Whenmydaddystaredatmeangrily,IknewIhadtotellthe

57

.Asaresult,Iwasblamedandhadtoapologizetotheoldladyformy

58

action.Later,Ihadtoworkduringthewholesummerholidayto

59

theoldladybackthat$20.Fromthis

60

,Ilearnedalesson.IalsopromisedthatIwouldneverdoitagaininthefuture.

41.A.hungry

B.angry

C.bored

D.worried

42.A.Therefore

B.Besides

C.However

D.Though

43.A.juice

B.candy

C.money

D.chips

44.A.buy

B.lend

C.leave

D.show

45.A.refused

B.remembered

C.promised

D.forgot

46.A.opinion

B.service

C.dream

D.decision

47.A.argued

B.agreed

C.considered

D.doubted

48.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.everybody

D.anybody

49.A.whole

B.major

C.certain

D.actual

50.A.fearfully

B.regretfully

C.excitedly

D.carefully

51.A.hoped

B.realized

C.discovered

D.understood

52.A.Gradually

B.Immediately

C.Suddenly

D.Slowly

53.A.watching

B.telling

C.finding

D.hearing

54.A.made

B.received

C.meant

D.accepted

55.A.words

B.thoughts

C.expressions

D.actions

56.A.explaining

B.joking

C.lying

D.stealing

57.A.condition

B.truth

C.situation

D.case

58.A.humorous

B.generous

C.dishonest

D.dangerous

59.A.offer

B.afford

C.pass

D.pay

60.A.experiment

B.example

C.punishment

D.experience参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Facebookistheworld’sbiggestsocialnetworkingsite.PeoplearebeingtrickedintoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguploadsofpersonalinformation.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyyoucouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—Youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset

bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.Somecritics(批评家)thinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingtheminthesideofthepagestotally,whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril，SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.Healsourged(催促)theFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocialnetworkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning，whichiswhyI’mconsideringcancelling(取消)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.That’stoohighapricetopay.32.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itisawebsitethatsendsmessagestouserswhowanttogetmarried.B.Itmakesmoneybysellingitsusers’personaldata.C.Itprovidesloadsofpersonalinformationtoitsusers.D.Itearnsmoneybyputtingonadvertisements.33.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutmostFacebookusers?A.Theyareunwillingtogiveuptheirpersonalinformation.B.Theycareverylittleabouttheirpersonalinformation.C.Theydon’tidentifythemselveswhenusingthewebsite.D.Theydon’tknowtheirpersonaldataenrichesFacebook.34.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsrulesaccordingtoElliotSchrage?A.ToobeytheFederalguidelines.B.Toprovidebetterservicetoitsusers.C.Toimproveitsusers’connectionD.Toexpanditsbusiness.35.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitspresentservice.B.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy.C.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldatabadlyused.D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges.参考答案：32.C33.B34.B35.C34.B考察细节理解题。根据文意thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice可知该网站改变规则是为了更好的为其用户服务，所以答案是B。35.C考察细节理解题。根据文意IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning，whichiswhyI’mconsideringcancelling(取消)myaccount.可知作者准备取消其账户的原因是不想让自己的信息泄露，所以答案是C。19.AnoldEnglishsayingsays，"Laughteristhebestmedicine．"OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins．NormanCousinsworkedforamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears．Healsowrotearticlesaboutpeace，travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas．Inthe1960s，afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope，Mr．Cousinsgotsick．Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback，hecouldnotstand．Everymovethathemadewaspainful．Hewasnotabletosleepatnight．ThedoctorstoldMr．Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetovertheillness．Mr．Cousins，however，refusedtogiveuphope．Mr．Cousinsthoughttheillnesscouldbecausedbyunhappythoughts．Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself．Instead，hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness．Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsontelevision．Mr．Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofsleepwithoutpainatnight．Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim，Mr．Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter．Foreightdays，Mr．Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingcomedyshowsontelevision，readingfunnybooks，andsleepingwheneverhefelttired．Withinthreeweeks，hefeltwellenoughtohaveaholidaytoPuertoRico，wherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexerci