山东省菏泽市鄄城县第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省菏泽市鄄城县第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.

---Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.

A.must

B.mustn’t

C.should

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C2.At______ageof8,theboyhadreadmostofthebooksaboutsciencefromtheshelvesofhisfatherandmade______noteofanynewinformation.

A.the;a B.the;/

C./;/

D.an;a参考答案：A3.As_____matteroffact,_____beautyof_____naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.

A.a;the;/

B.a;the;the

C.the;the;/

D.a;/;the参考答案：A4.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B5.Heheldthe________thatoneshouldbehelpfultoothersandwasalwaysreadytodosomethinggood.A.habit

B.belief

C.like

D.proverb参考答案：B6.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D略7.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?

—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.

A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.can参考答案：B略8.Thiswasthemoment_____Spielberg’scareerreallytookoff.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.who参考答案：A略9.Kate’sbrotherprefers_____tabletennistoplayingit.A.towatch

B.watch

C.towatching

D.watching参考答案：D10.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout参考答案：B11.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodestroyedtheforestwillnot_______whathehasdone.A．getawayfrom

B．getalongwith

C．comeupwith D．getawaywith参考答案：D12.ˉWhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?ˉ______hernewbicycle.A.Becauseof

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Losing参考答案：D本题考查非谓语动词。将答语还原为完整句：

hernewbicyclemadeTomsoupset，可发现空白处在句子当中充当主语，只能用-ing形式，答案是losing。13.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.joins

D.attends参考答案：C14.Wecanneverexpect________bluerskyunlesswestop________industrialwastegoinginto________atmosphere.A．a;the;the

B.the;the;theC．a;/;the

D.the;/;/参考答案：A[考查冠词。第一空表示泛指“一个清洁的天空”；其他两空均为特指。]15.Eithertheteamleaderortheguides________fortheloststudents.A.wassearching

B.weresearching

C.hassearched

D.issearching参考答案：B16.—Doyoulikeyournewjob,George?—Yes,everythingisgreatandbeingabletowalktoworkisanadded

forme．A.bonus

B.budgetC.bargain

D.balance参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Disasterscan

31

misfortunewhenfacedwithitisthetruetestofyourcharacter.atanytime.HowyouhandleAboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Totakecareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis

32

,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Onelatenight,hesufferedfromdiarrheal(腹泻).Hisyoungerbrother

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himintothetoiletandthenwentbackthedormtowait.Butbeingso

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,hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohourstilltheteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Thusthetwobrothersgrewuptogether.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolivehisown

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.Sotheboywasheart-broken.Asimilarmisfortunebefellagirl,too.Onenightaloneathome,shetriedto

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mealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelight(煤油灯)onthestove,resulting

37

afirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersistershowedherwillingnessto

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her,shewasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theboyexpressedhisfearforhisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown

39

thegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theyeachwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaper.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrothers'armsaremyarms.Thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Ifyouonlycomplainaboutyoursuffering,itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobe

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,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.31．A．beat B．hit C．strike D．fight32．A．adult B．educator C．shadow D．host33．A．persuaded B．permitted C．allowed D．accompanied34．A．enthusiastic B．optimistic C．tired D．disappointed35．A．future B．fate C．life D．happiness36．A．exchange B．buy C．order D．prepare37． A．in B．from C．for D．upon38．A．putaway B．attendto C．pickup D．concentrateon39．A．however B．besides C．while D．therefore40．A strong B．weak C．Mild D．wild参考答案：31-35CCDCC

36-40DABCA三、阅读理解18.TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaPrice:$25.00Description:Thisbookincludes120easy-to-followmaps,400breathtakingphotos,fascinatingfacts,tips,suggestedsidetripsandmuchmore.WhatWorksWhatDoesn't:TheBottomLineonEverythingHealthPrice：$31.96Description:Now,withWhatWorksWhatDoesn't,youcanstopwastingtimeandmoneyonproducts,treatmentsandapproachesthatdon'twork,andstartgettingrealresultsfromstrategiesthatdo.StrangeStories,AmazingFactsofAmerica'sPastPrice:$34.96Description:Ifyoueverthoughthistorywasdullandourforefathersstodgy,hereisabooktochangeyourmind.ThisisAmericaatitsmostfascinating—morethan600truestoriesasgrippingasawhodunit,asfastpacedasaspychase,asatmosphericasahistoricalnovel—guaranteedtogivemanyhoursofreadingpleasure.HowToWriteYourLifeStoryPrice:$26.95Description:Discoverhoweasyitistowriteyourownlifestory!Thisfascinatingandpracticalguideleadsyouthroughtheprocessofcreatingyourownpersonalmemoir.Plus,findouthowtousephotosandothermementostoaddevenmoremeaningtoyourstory.DiseaseFreePrice:$31.96Description：StopDiseaseBeforeitStarts.Doctorsestimatethatatleast60%ofchronicdiseasecasescouldbeavoidedentirely,andDiseaseFreeshowsyouhow.Detailedpreventionplansformorethan90conditionshelpyousidestepeverythingfromheartburntohighbloodpressure,coldstocancer.CompleteGuitarCoursePrice：$30.00Description:Learntoplayin20easy-to-followlessons!Thisdeluxehandbookispackedwitheverythingyouneedtolearnfromchoosingtherightguitarforyou,tobasicfingering,chords,andtechniques.Handsomelydesignedinfullcolor1andjammedwithpracticaltips,thiscomprehensivecoursewillhaveyoumakingbeautifulmusicinnotimeatall!CareFreePlantsPrice：$34.96Description:Thisbookrevealsthesecrettogreatgardening:workingsmarter,notharder.Discoverhowyoucanspendlesseffort,savemoney,andstillendupwithmoretimetoenjoyyourbeautifulgarden.Withthisbookinhand,thedreamiswithineasyreach.44．IfTomhaslessthan30dollars,hecanbuy________.A．TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericaorHowToWriteYourLifeStorybook.B．HowToWriteYourLifeStoryorCompleteGuitarCoursebook.C．TheMostScenicDrivesinAmericabookonly.D．CompleteGuitarCoursebook.45．WhichbookoftheabovecanshebuyforMarry'soldermother?A．HowToWriteYourLifeStoryB．CareFreePlantsC．CompleteGuitarCourseD．DiseaseFree46．Shelliehasafreetimeaftersheleaveswork,soshecanbuy________booktokilltime.A．CompleteGuitarCourseB．WhatWorksWhatDoesn't：TheBottomLineonEverythingHealthC．StrangeStories,AmazingFactsofAmerica'sPastD．CareFreePlants47．IfyoubuyaCareFreePlantsbook,youcanget________.A．aheavyjob

B．abeautifulgardenC．notimeingardening

D．moremoney

参考答案：44.A

45.D

46.C

47.B【语篇大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了7种书籍的详细情况来满足不同层面人们的不同需要。44.细节理解题。由问题lessthan30dollars可知TheMostScenicDrivesinAmerica书和HowToWriteYourLifeStory符合这个条件下，Tom可以买这两本书中的任何一本。45.细节推断题。由Marry'smothergetsolderandolder以及生活经验推知老年人往往身体多病，故D符合需要。46.细节推断题。由StrangeStories,AmazingFactsofAmerica'sPast的介绍可知该书有600truestories，能给人．..manyhoursofreadingpleasure，故推知可以“消磨时光”。47.细节理解题。由最后的关于CareFreePlants的描述：“workingsmarter,notharder.Discoverhowyoucanspendlesseffort,savemoney,andstillendupwithmoretimetoenjoyyourbeautifulgarden.”可知答案。

19.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports,Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.

Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwins.

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(参加)them.Football,forexample,hasspread(展开)aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanylovetoskateorski(滑雪)inJapan,NorwayorCanada.

Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsor