湖南省益阳市南湾湖联校高一英语期末试题含解析

湖南省益阳市南湾湖联校高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytaleanddirectedbyafamousdirector.A．basingat

B．basedon C．baseson

D．tobaseat参考答案：B[考查语态。句意：这部有名的电影是基于中国神话故事，且由著名导演执导的。bebasedon基于……，为固定搭配。]2.

NooneinourclassbutJimandI____expectingthelecturewhichwillbegivenbyProfessorSmith.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.was参考答案：B3.Beingateacherformanyyears,hehaslearneda(n)

torememberstudents’names.A.idea

B.thought

C.trick

D.mean参考答案：C4.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught

B.caught;set

C.took;playedwith

D.was;caught参考答案：B5._____________downtheradioalittle—thebabyissleeping.A.Turning

B.Turn

C.Toturn

D.Turned

参考答案：B6..—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will

B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can

D.Shall;can't;should参考答案：C略7.Thefiremanhadto______thedoortogetintotheburninghouse.A.breakup

B.breakout

C.breakdown

D.breakin参考答案：C8.Thestrongearthquakewasat______endquickly,butthewholetownlayin______ruins.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.an;the

D.an;不填参考答案：D9.Greatlymovedbywhatthelittlegirldid,Icouldhardly__________mytears.A.takebackB.getback.C.holdbackD.bringback参考答案：C句意：这个小女孩做的事情让我非常感动，我忍不住流下了眼泪。A.收回；B.回来；C.阻止；D.带回来；根据句意可知我无法阻止自己的眼泪流下来，故选C。10._____2008BeijingOlympicGameswere_____success.A.The;x

B.The;a

C.x;a

D.x;x

参考答案：B11.Mr.Smithspokeslowlyandclearlyto_____allofusstudentscouldfollowhim.A.test

B.besure

C.examine

D.makesure参考答案：D12.—Howcanasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?

—Wehave______inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.

A.increased

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged参考答案：B略13.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s

grey.

A．going

B．becoming

C．turning

D．staying参考答案：A14.Theway______hediditwasdifferentfrom_______wewereusedto.

A.which;what

B./;whatC.inthat;what

D.that;that参考答案：B略15.Thenewstorybookiswrittenin________easyEnglish________beginnerscanunderstandit.A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.too;that参考答案：A16.

Thepolice_____thewholehousehopingtocatchthethief.

A.lookedfor

B.searchedforC.gotthrough

D.wentthrough参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Iknowthatit'shardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.But,Iwantedtosucceedinboth.Iknewthiswouldbea

41

butdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.I

42

onwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm（宿舍）.Often,

____43___

finishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwas

44

tohandin,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.I

45

finisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.ButIknewitwasn'tverygoodandthe

46

Ireceivedshowedmylackof

47

.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomesortof

48

.So,thenextdayIcreateda

49

thatwould

50

mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,

____51

Iwasonlyableto

52

itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethathadtoomuch

____53

.SoItriedanotherplan.Thisone

54

listsandcommonsense.EachweekImadealistof

55

IhadtogetdoneduringthatweekandbywhichdayIhadtohaveitdone.Then,

56

thelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadthetime.

Thisisthe

57

Ihaveusedsincethen.Now,IhavestartedmysenioryearandIfeeltimeis

58

.Schedulingmytimehasbecomemorechallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.

Mycousins,whoarenowincollege,tellmethattherearealotofbookstoreadbyyourselfandmanydifferentthingstodo,withvariouspeopleandorganizations.SoI'm

__59

thatI'velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelped

60

meforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.41.A.disasterB.troubleC.challengeD.competition42.A.keptB.gotC.tookD.caught43.A.aswellasB.inordertoC.notonlyD.insteadof44.A.pointB.lateC.readyD.time45.A.seldomB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never46.A.gradeB.rankC.degreeD.title47.A.intelligenceB.confidenceC.exerciseD.effort48.A.changeB.skillC.balanceD.improvement49.A.formB.methodC.timetableD.system50.A.averageB.divideC.arrangeD.organize51.A.andB.butC.soD.then52.A.acceptB.collectC.followD.insist53.A.influenceB.pressureC.questionD.doubt54.A.providedB.neededC.formedD.included55.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything56.A.amongB.underC.fromD.with57.A.methodB.skillC.experienceD.way58.A.importantB.valuableC.limitedD.up59.A.convincedB.gladC.sureD.ungrateful60.A.prepareB.enableC.practiseD.equip参考答案：41-45CBDDB

46-50ADCCB

51-55BCBDA

56-60BACBA三、阅读理解18.Today’spostisalmostaboutsignsinEnglish.Youwillseesignsontheroadwhiledrivingorwhenwalkingdownastreet.Nowlet’stakeacloserlookatthesignsinthepicturebelow,soyoucanfullyunderstandwhattheymeanincaseyoucomeacrossoneofthem.Startingwiththetoprow,wehavea:Yieldsign—Thissignindicates(标示)thatyouneedtoslowdown,butyoumaynothavetocometoafullstop.Crosswalk—Thisisasignthatindicatespeoplehavetherightofwaytocrossthestreet,socarshavetostopwhentheyseeapersonwaitingnexttooneofthesesigns.Secondrow:Donotenter—Thissignindicatesyouarenotallowedtoenteraroadatthatpoint.Buckleup(系好安全带)!—ThereareoftensignsonroadsintheUnitedStatesremindingpeoplethatwearingseatbelts(安全带)ismandatory(强制的)(seatbeltlawsdifferdependingonwhatstateyouarein,butallUSstateshaveseatbeltlaws).Thirdrow:Bealert(警惕的)forbears—Thisisanothersignthatisusedtoindicatetodriversandpedestrians(行人)thattheyshouldbealertforwildlifeinthearea.Playground—Thisisthesignusedtoalertdriversthatthereisaplaygroundnearby，soitisagoodideatoslowdownandwatchforchildren.24.Wherecanyouoftenseethesigns?A.Inafactory.

B.Onafarm.

C.Ontheroad.

D.Intheclass.25.WhatwouldyoudowhenyouseeYieldsign?A.Slowdown.

B.Enteraroadatthatpoint.C.Havetocometoafullstop.

D.Shouldbealertforwildlifeinthearea.26.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.USstateshavethesamelawaboutseatbelts.B.AllthepeopleinacarshouldbuckleupinUS.C.Pedestriansshouldwalkslowlyatacrosswalk.27.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT_A.PeopleshouldstopwhenseeingCrosswalksign

.B.Playgroundsignindicatespeopleshouldslowdownandbecareful.C.YoumaynothavetocometoafullstopwhenseeingYieldsign.D.theyshouldbealertforwildlifeintheareawithBealertforbearssign.参考答案：24.C

25.A

26.A

27.A日常生活类阅读。本文主要介绍了日常生活中见到的一些交通标志。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的Youwillseesignsontheroadwhiledrivingorwhenwalkingdownastreet，可知这些都是安全标识，故应在路上看到，故选C项。25.A推理判断题。根据“Yieldsign—Thissignindicates(标示)thatyouneedtoslowdown,butyoumaynothavetocometoafullstop.”可知，看到Yieldsign就应该减速，故选A项。26.A【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的Buckleup(系好安全带)!—ThereareoftensignsonroadsintheUnitedStatesremindingpeoplethatwearingseatbeltsismandatory进行推断。【答案定位】根据文中的Buckleup(系好安全带)!—ThereareoftensignsonroadsintheUnitedStatesremindingpeoplethatwearingseatbelts(安全带)ismandatory(强制的)可知在美国，经常提醒人们要系安全带的道路标志是强制性的。【推理关系】题干Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage??文章内容wearingseatbelts(安全带)ismandatory(强制的)【答案】wearingseatbelts(安全带)ismandatory(强制的)?C选项USstateshavethesamelawaboutseatbelts.?关键词law.和mandatory。【名师点睛】推理判断题之4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息。根据事实细节，推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据,推论有理,忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。27.A细节理解题。根据文的的Crosswalk—Thisisasignthatindicatespeoplehavetherightofwaytocrossthestreet,socarshavetostopwhentheyseeapersonwaitingnexttooneofthesesigns.可知这是一个人行横道标志，表明人可以过马路，所以当他们看到有人在其中一个标志旁边等候时，汽车要停下来。分析选项可知A项正确。19.Ononeoccasion,whilevisitingmyparents,Ihappenedtomeetthelittleboywholivednextdoor.Itwasobviousthathismotherhadtoldhimnottocomeoveruninvite.Hewasstandingontheveryedgeofhisyardwithananxiouslookonhisface,seeminglyabouttoburst.

Myfatherwavedhimoverandperformedtheintroductions."Eliot,thisismyson,Gary.Gary,meetmylittlefriend,Eliot."Tomydelight,hereachedouthissmallhandandIacceptedtheformality(遵守礼节)withasmile.

Unlikemostchildren,thisteenagerwasnotshyofmeetingastranger.Asamatteroffact,heturnedouttobequiteachatterbox.EliothadmelaughingasIlistenedtotheexcitementinhisvoice.for,asyouknow,itwasabigdealtofindatoad(蟾蜍)!HisdescriptionswerepricelessasIaskedtheobviousquestionsconcerningthecapture（捕捉）.HewaspleasedthatIshowedinterestinhisadventureandgladlyexplaineditsdetails.

SinceEliotseemedsowillingtoinvestinourbuddingfriendship,Iaskedhimaquestion,"Doyoulikebanjomusic?"Hegotveryexcitedandansweredmewithahearty"Yes!"Itookoutmybanjofromthecar,butwhenIsatnexttohimandstartedplaying,Eliotlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression.Heaskedme"What’sthat?"inallseriousness.MydadandIsmiled.Theboywhojust"loved"thebanjodidn’trecognizethatIwasholdingoneandthatwhatIwasplayingwas"banjomusic".

Irealizedthathis