湖北省咸宁市簰洲中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市簰洲中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hisspeechissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomakeout______heistryingtoexpress.

A.that

B.how

C.who

D.what参考答案：D2.Ifbetteruseis

ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreaterprogressinit.A.spent

B.taken

C.

made

D.thought参考答案：C3.IsitMoYan’shometown____hasinspiredhimthroughouthiswritingcareer?A.inwhich B.where

C.that

D.as参考答案：C4.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking

B.wouldwork

C.worked

D.hadworked

参考答案：A5.______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.

A．That

B．What

C．It

D．As参考答案：D略6.Afterretirement，thefamousscientistwasstilldevotedto

thepoorout.A.helping

B.help

C.beinghelped

D.havinghelped参考答案：A略7.ThetwoeconomicreportsweredeliveredbyourpresidentattheboardlastMondayand______wasveryinstructiveA.either

B.all

C.none

D.neither参考答案：a略8.Whenyoureachourcompanyat5p.m.,I________theretodiscussaproblemwithyou.A.wait

B.havewaited

C.waswaiting

D.willbewaiting参考答案：D9.Hesoonfoundhimself___________hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonyof

B.intheharmonyofC.inharmonywith

D.intheharmonywith参考答案：C10.Hisgrandfatherwasamongthefirsttosettlein_____isnowafamousholidaycenter.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：A11.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

_______causedanger.

A.somehow

B.meanwhileC.otherwise

D.furthermore参考答案：D12.Duetothefactthatneithersidewould,thenegotiationbrokedownintheend.A.takein B.bringin C.givein D.cutin参考答案：C由句中的"thenegotiationbrokedownintheend"(谈判最终失败了)可知,此处表示的应是"因为没有一方愿意让步",所以选C项,givein表示"让步,屈服"。13.PeterandTomhadbeengoodfriendsbeforetheyhadaquarreland_____?A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokeinto参考答案：B14._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear．（）A．Associatedwith B．BasedonC．Centeredaround D．Assessedby参考答案：Bassociatedwith"与…有联系"；basedon"以…为根据"；centeredaround"以…为中心；围绕…"；assessedby"被评估"．本题是过去分词短语作状语表示原因，Basedonsufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，意思是"因为以充足的历史和法律为根据"，因此根据语境及句子所要表达的意思可知答案选B，其它选项意思与语境不符．15.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.typical

B.generous

C.considerate

D.determined参考答案：C16.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the B.the;/

C.a;/ D.the;the参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aftertheirbusinesstrip,JohnandMaryreturned,eagertoseetheirlovelychildren.Astheydroveintotheirhometownfeelinggladtobeback,theynoticed

1

,andtheywentofftheirusualroutetoseewhatitwas.Theyfounda

2

inflames.Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire,let’sgohome.ButJohn

3

closerandscreamed,“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksattheplant.Hewouldn’tbeoffworkyet,maybethereissomethingwecoulddo.”Ithasnothingtodowithus,Mary

4

.ButJohndroveupandstoppedandtheywerebothhorror-strickentoseethewholehousein

5

.Awomanonthelawnwasscreaming,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”John

6

herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthe

7,”criedthewoman,“downthehallandtotheleft.”InspiteofMary’sdisagreementJohn

8

forthebasementwhichwasfullofsmokeand

9

hot.Hefoundthedoorandtwochildren.Ashelefthecouldhearsomemoresobbing.Hedeliveredthetwobadlyfrightenedchildreninto

10

armsandstartedbackaskinghowmanymorechildrenweredownthere.TheytoldhimtwomoreandMarygraspedhisarmandscreamed,“John!Don’tgoback!It’s

11

!Thathousewillfalldownanysecond.”Butheranintothesmoke-filledhallwayandatlasthefoundbothchildren.Asheclimbedupthe

12

stairs,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangely

13

aboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothe

14

andfreshair,hefoundthathehadjust

15

hisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.1.

A．direction

B．mistake

C．danger

D．smoke2.

A．plant

B．store

C．home

D．kitchen3.

A．walked

B．drove

C．ran

D．rode4.

A．whispered

B．nodded

C．required

D．disagreed5.

A．ruins

B．flames

C．pieces

D．silence6.

A．pushed

B．greeted

C．seized

D．stopped7.

A．department

B．hall

C．house

D．basement8.

A．rushed

B．reached

C．asked

D．went9.

A．heavily

B．slightly

C．partly

D．terribly10.

A．waiting

B．freezing

C．cheering

D．suffering11.

A．dangerous

B．foolish

C．practical

D．painful

12.

A．final

B．wide

C．endless

D．dirty13.

A．particular

B．familiar

C．interesting

D．fortunate14.

A．car

B．sunlight

C．crowd

D．arms15.

A．lost

B．found

C．rescued

D．missed参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Itcanbeoneofthemostdisturbingthingsinlife—waitinginlineatthesupermarket.Butnewresearchshowsthatafewsimple“lifehacks”canmaketheprocessmuchquickerandpain-freethanyoumaythink.AfterresearchersfoundthattheaverageBritonspendsbetweenoneandsixmonthsoftheirlifestandinginlineattheshops,theyworkedoutthe“lifehacks”.Desmos,aUSorganizationthatpromotesmaths,technologyanddata,hasspentmonthsanalyzingsupermarketdataandrevealedthebestwaystobeatthequeues.DanMeyer,chiefacademicofficeratDesmos,saidittakesatleast41secondsforeachcustomertopassthroughatill(收银机),withanadditionalthreesecondsaddedonperitemtheyarepurchasing.“Everypersonrequiresafixedamountoftimetosayhello,pay,saygoodbyeandclearoutofthelane,”hetoldtheNewYorkTimes.Hesaidthedatashowedthatstandinginlinewithnumerouscustomerswhoarebuyingfeweritemscanbeabadchoice.Instead,hesaiditactuallyworksoutquickertostandbehindonepersonwithashoppingcartfullofitems,astheface-to-faceinteractiontimeisquickerthanhavingtowaitforthecashiertogreetlotsofshoppers.Meanwhile,RobertSamuel,founderoftheNewYork-basedSameOleLineDudes—aservicethatstandsinlineonbehalfofcustomers—saidmostpeopleareright-handedandthereforetendtoqueueontheright-handside.Headvisedcustomerstoqueueontheleft,andsaidhepreferredfemalecashiers.“Thismayseemstrange,butIpreferfemalecashiers.Inmyexperiencetheyseemtobethemostefficientatregistertransactions,”hetoldthenewspaper.Hisotheradviceincludesalwaysfacingbarcodestowardthecashier,removingthehangersofclothesbeforetheyarescannedandsplittingtheitemsbetweenyourselfandotherstogetthroughthetillsquicker.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hacks”(Paragraph1)mean?A.Behaviors. B.Tricks.

C.Choices. D.Ideas.25.InDanMeyer’sopinion,ifacustomerpurchasessixitems,ittakeshimatleast______secondstopassthroughatill?A.41

B.44 C.50 D.5926.Accordingtothepassage,wecancutdownthetimeofqueuingatthesupermarketby______.A.sortingoutyouritemsfromothersB.joiningalineontheright-handsideC.standinginalinewhosecashierisamale

D.waitingbehindalotofshoppersbuyingfeweritems参考答案：24-26BDA19.JohnMcCainandBarackObamacallforcloserU.S.-Chinesecooperationontrade,theenvironmentandnuclearproliferation（扩散）intheupcomingissueofanAmericanbusinessgroup'smagazine.Theydosoinanunusualefforttocourtvotersabroad.BotharticlesappearedSundayonthewebsiteoftheAmericanChamberofCommerce（商会）inChina,andwillbepublishedinChinaBrief,thechamber'smonthlymagazine,onSeptember22.Bothstressthatthecountriesshouldworkmorecloselytoeasetradefriction（摩擦）,fightglobalwarming,improvemilitaryexchanges,andblockthespreadofnuclearweaponstosuchcountriesasIranandNorthKorea."Cooperationonthekey,enduringglobalchallenges,suchasclimatechange,candeepenunderstandingandenhanceconfidence.""Wealsoneedtodeepenhigh-leveldialoguesonasustainedbasisoneconomic,securityandglobalpoliticalissues",saidObamainthearticle.McCainagreedthatthecooperationwithChinawouldbeessentialinaddressingissuesofglobalconcern."TheUnitedStatessharescommoninterestswithChinathatcanformthebasisofastrongpartnershiponissuesofglobalconcern,includingclimatechange,tradeandproliferation,"headded.“andIhopetoseeourrelationshipdevelopinamannerthatbenefitsbothcountriesand,inturn,theAsia-Pacificregionandtheworld,”henoted.Bothcandidates（候选人）wereimpressedbyChina'seconomicsuccess."Chinahasachievedextraordinary,sustainedgrowthoverthepastthreedecades.HundredsofmillionsofpeopleinChinalivebetternowthanmostthoughtpossibleeventwodecadesago,"Obamasaid."China'sdouble-digitgrowthrateshavebroughthundredsofmillionsoutofpoverty,energizedtheeconomiesofitsneighborsandproducedmanyneweconomicopportunities,"McCainsaid.GaoWenhuan,21stCenturyOnline'sspecialreporter,interviewedMarshallM.Bouton,presidentoftheChicagoCouncilonGlobalAffairs."Myguessis,regardlessofwhoiselectedinNovember,youwillhearbasicallythesamedescriptionthatChinaisastrategicpartnerandcompetitor,"saidBouton.AsurveyconductedbytheCouncilinJuly2008foundthatthemajorityofrespondentsclearlyadmiredChina’saccomplishments,butsomeAmericansviewedChina’srisingglobalpowerasathreat.Accordingtothesurvey,Chinanowisseenasthemostinfluentialcount