内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗丰收乡职业高中2022年高三英语测试题含解析_第1页
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内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗丰收乡职业高中2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.DavidAxelrod,BarackObama'ssenioradviser,complainsthattheRepublicans'strategyistoopposeeverythingtheDemocratsproposeunlesspublicopinionforcesthemto_____.

A.goaway

B.goalong

C.goaround

D.goup参考答案:B2.Suchasmallmancan’t_____reachtheballoononemetrehigherthanhe.A.possibly

B.impossible

C.possible

D.Impossibly参考答案:A3.Itwasanicehouse,but______toosmallforafamilyoffive.A.fairly

B.rather

C.very

D.pretty参考答案:B4.Asyouknow,whetherthepersonwillbeelectedpresidentismatterof___interest.Ageneral

Bcommon

Cordinary

Dmostly参考答案:A5.It’s

greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin

6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B./;a

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案:B6.Oncelost,________.

A.itishardtogetsuchachanceagain

B.togetsuchachancewillbedifficult

C.onecannevergetsuchachanceagain

D.suchachancemightnevercomeagain参考答案:D7.MasterFredchoseasunnyslopingbank

withathickgrowthofbushes,and________thereanicelittlehen-house.

A.covered,fixing

B.covering,fixing

C.beingcovered,fixed

D.covered,fixed参考答案:D略8.---DoyoulikeJiangWen’smovieLetBulletsFly?

---________.Ijustwatchitforfun.

A.Ofcourse.

B.Notreally.

C.Notlikely.

D.Notalittle.

参考答案:B略9.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill________thelimitssetbythegovernment.

A.beyond

B.within

C.outside

D.off参考答案:B10.Out_________,stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.

A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls

B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalk

C.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls

D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking参考答案:A略11.

youarehere,youshouldputallyourheartintoyourwork.A.Nowthat

B.Becauseof

C.Asaresult

D.Sincethen参考答案:A12.Astheinterviewrulegoes,youcantakesometimetothinkthroughanswers_______youmakeareply.A.after B.when C.before D.since参考答案:C13.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

Bwillhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone参考答案:C14._________characterteaching,storytellingisoneofthebestwaystogetyourpointsacross,especiallytoyoungkids.A.Intermsof

B.AsaresultofC.Infavourof

D.Bymeansof参考答案:A15.Wecanneverexpect____bulerskyunlesswecreat_____lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案:A略16.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finish

B.keep

C.pass

D.cover参考答案:D二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lose-Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.

AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther

36

intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke

37

:

My

38

withmymomallstartedoneday

39

shesaidtomesarcastically(讽刺地)“Wow,you’resurelylivelytoday.”I

40

itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseofffromherandnever

41

backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething

42

IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,

43

youwant,Mom.”ButIreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy

44

begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s

45

”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.

“Don’tyouever

46

?”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.ShehadnoideaIwas

47

upset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI

48

herbowimportantitwastome.

AtlastIjustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto

49

.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s

50

thaniffighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa

51

toher.

Aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere

52

alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways

53

myfeelingswithher.

IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic

54

towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe

55

yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.

36.A.wanderings

B.disappointment

C.lessons

D.helplessness

37.A.out

B.down

C.up

D.free

38.A.relationship

B.problems

C.quarrels

D.improvement

39.A.as

B.since

C.when

D.before

40.A.regarded

B.treated

C.received

D.took

41.A.fight

B.struggle

C.talk

D.turn

42.A.evenif

B.onlyif

C.which

D.asthough

43.A.however

B.whatever

C.somuch

D.toomuch

44.A.coldness

B.anger

C.disagreement

D.hope

45.A.true

B.impossible

C.nice

D.important

46.A.care

B.see

C.say

D.listen

47.A.also

B.still

C.even

D.already

48.A.warned

B.shown

C.asked

D.told

49.A.end

B.change

C.last

D.stop

50.A.worse

B.easier

C.more

D.less

51.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.gift

D.harm

52.A.going

B.starting

C.thinking

D.reviewing

53.A.share

B.have

C.discuss

D.improve

54.A.way

B.method

C.attitude

D.theory

55.A.hurting

B.waking

C.storing

D.hiding参考答案:36-40ADBCD 41-45CABBC

46-50 ACDBB

51-55ABACD三、阅读理解18.Withtheholidayseasonwellunderway,it’sasgoodatimeasevertounderstandhowyourbrainfunctionswhendrivingonthoselongcartrips.Beingtiredordistractedwhiledrivingaccounts

for20and

25percent

ofroadcrashes,withtireddriversevenmorelikelytoundergodistractingbehaviors.Drivingwhiletiredcanbejustasbadasdrivingdrunk.

Butwhatisitexactlythatmakesourbrainssobadatstayingfocusedontheroadwhenwe’reexhausted?“Whenwegetsleepyandweareperformingadulltasksuchasdriving,wetendtolookforotherthingsthatincreaseouralertness,”

saidChrisWatling.“Studieshaveshownsleepydriversundertakemoredistracting-typebehaviorstoincreasetheirlevelsofalertnesssuchasgazingatpassingsceneryandspeedingtoincreasetheirfocusonthetaskofdriving.”Butit’snotonlythat—itislikelythatsometireddriversmightalsoreachfortheirphoneswhendrivingtoincreasetheiralertness—anobviousissuewhenyou’resupposedtobekeepingyoureyeontheroad.“Thesebehaviorswerefoundtobemoreprevalentwhendrivinglongdistance,whichatthesametimeareincreasinglevelsofsleepinessduetothetime-on-taskeffect,”saysWatling.“Sleepisessentialforahealthybodyandmindbutyoungpeople’ssleepisoftencompromisedbysocialactivities,workoreducationalcommitments,”

hesays.“Givenyoungdriversareover-representedincrashstatisticsandmorelikelytobeimpairedbysleepinessanddistraction,itisvitalthatwelookatwaystoreducethesebehaviorsandourfocusshouldbeonyoungdrivers.Thatsaidnodriverisimmunetosleepinessandsleepinessisastatethatmost,ifnotalldriversonourroadhasexperienced,andishabituallyexposedto.”Butuntilwefinallyallhave

self-drivingcars

todriveuswhereverweneed,arethereanysolutionstokeepyourselfoccupied?28.Whydotireddriversseemtobemoredistracted?

A.Theylookforwaystokeepthemselvesawake.B.Theyareattractedbythepassingscenery.C.Theytryotherthingstobeexcitedatdriving.D.Theymakeeffortstofocusonspeedingup.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”mean?A.Strange.B.Common.

C.Admirable.D.Social.

30.WhichstatementmayWatlingagreeto?A.Youngdriversaremoreenergeticindriving.B.Youngdriversarelessdistractedwhiledriving.C.Youngdriversaremoreexposedtobesleepy.D.Youngdriversareimmunetosleepiness.31.Whatwillbediscussedifthetextcontinues?A.Thedifficultyofdrivinginalongtrip.B.Thesignsofsleepinessindriving.C.Thefutureofself-drivingcars.D.Thewaysofbeingalertwhiledriving.参考答案:28-31.ABCD28.细节理解题。根据第四段的toincreasetheirlevelsofalertnesssuchasgazingatpassingsceneryandspeedingtoincreasetheirfocusonthetaskofdriving可知,研究人员发现,驾驶员分心的原因之一就是希望寻找其他的方式来确保自己驾驶过程中注意力集中。故选A。29.B词义猜测题。结合第四段最后一句话中的suchasgazingatpassingsceneryandspeedingtoincreasetheirfocusonthetaskofdriving和第五段的reachfortheirphones可知,这些分心的行为在驾驶过程中都是经常见到的。因此B符合语境。30.C推理判断题。结合第七段的Givenyoungdriversareover-representedincrashstatisticsandmorelikelytobeimpairedbysleepinessanddistraction,itisvitalthatwelookatwaystoreducethesebehaviorsandourfocusshouldbeonyoungdrivers.可知,鉴于年轻人在撞车统计中所占比例过高,更有可能因犯困和分心而受伤,所以考虑减少这些行为的方法是至关重要的,而且我们的注意力应该放在年轻司机上。故选C。31.D推理判断题。根据文章的untilwefinallyallhave

self-drivingcars

todriveuswhereverweneed,arethereanysolutionstokeepyourselfoccupied?中提到的solutions可知,前面分析了在驾驶过程中,很多人们容易感动疲劳和分心,那么下文很可能谈论解决这些问题的措施。19.Dyslexiaisalearningdisorder,itinterfereswiththeabilitytorecognizewords,andforsomereaderstounderstandwhattheyhaveread.ExpertssaydyslexiaaffectsaboutfivetotenpercentofthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.Researchershavelongknownthatpeoplewithdyslexiawriteorreadwordsandlettersbackwardsinthewrongorder.Butanewstudyshowsthatpeoplewithdyslexiamayhavetroubleredirectingtheirattentionbetweensenses,fromseeingsomethingtohearingsomething.Thestudysuggestssomethingthatmighthelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly-playvideogames.VanessaHarrarofBritain’sUniversityofOxfordledthestudy.ShereportedthefindingsinthejournalCurrentBiology.Thestudysuggeststhatdyslexicpeoplemayhavetroublemovingquicklyfromwhattheyreadtowhattheyhear.Inthestudy,DoctorHarrartested17peoplewithdyslexia,and19otherswithoutreadingproblems.Thevolunteerswereaskedtopushabuttonasquicklyaspossiblewhentheyheardasound,sawalightorexperiencedbothtogether.DoctorHarrarcomparedthespeedoftheirreactions.Shefoundthatpeoplewithdyslexiawerejustasfastastheotherswhentheysawonlyapictureorheardonlyasound.ButtheDyslexicshadaslowerreactiontimewhentheyheardasoundandsawapictureatthesametime,thismayhaveaneffectonhowdyslexicchildrenaretaughthowtoread.DoctorHarrarfeelslikeplayingvideogamescouldhelpdyslexicpeopleshiftfromseeingtohearingmorequickly.Sheaddsthatimagesinvideogamesforcetheeyestomoveandfocusquickly.“Videogametypesofthingspopoutofhereandthere,theymoveyoureyesaroundthescreenquitequicklyinresponsetothingsquitequickly,andthemoreyouplayavideogamethefasteryougetthatkindofthing.So,thevideogameisreallytrainingtheattentionsystemtomovequickly,”saidHarrar.Whenchildrenlearnthealphabet,theyusuallyseetheletterfirstandthenhearthesound,ortheyseeandheartheletteratthesametime.ThestudyshowsthatDyslexicsmightlearnmorequicklyiftheyhearthesoundofa

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