江西省景德镇市流芳中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

江西省景德镇市流芳中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheymovedtoEnglandin2007andlivedinabighouse,________tothesouth. A.thewindowsofwhichopened B.thewindowsofitopened C.itswindowsopened D.thewindowsofwhichopening参考答案：A2.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerhoursthaneverwithtechnologicaltoolsconstantly______.

A.updating

B.updates

C.updated

D.toupdate参考答案：C略3.Havinggotuplatethismorning,Mikeranasfastashecould_______tocatchthebus.A.hope B.tohope C.hoped D.hoping参考答案：D4.---Idon’tunderstandwhyCatherinestoppedshort_____sheoughttohavecontinued.---It’sobviousthatshelackedself-confidence.A.when

B.whileC.if

D.as参考答案：A【详解】考查状语从句。句意为：——我不明白为什么凯瑟琳本该继续下去，却突然停了下来。——显然她缺乏自信。when在此表示“虽然，尽管”。while表示“尽管”必须置句首；if表示“如果”；as表示“尽管”需倒装。故选A。5.—Hi，Lucy.Ihearyoufailedthedrivingtestlastweek.—Badluck！WhenIwantedtostopmycar，thebrakework.A.mustn't

B.won'tC.wouldn't

D.shan't参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—嗨,露西。我听说你上星期的驾驶考试不及格。—倒霉!当我想停下我的车时，刹车坏了。结合句意可知答案为C。6.As_____beautifulmovieaboutpain，struggle，hopeandlove，SlumdogMillionaireswepttheceremonywitheightawards，including_____

prizeforbestpicture.A.a；the

B.a；a

C.the；a

D.the；the

参考答案：A

7.-Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

-I________it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.haveattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D8.—HeissodelightedtomakefriendswithJohnson.—Oh,Isee.That’s_______theyhavemuchincommon.A.where

B.how

C.what

D.because参考答案：D考查表语从句。句意：——他很高兴能和约翰逊交朋友。——啊，我知道。那是因为他们有很多共同点。此处用because表示“原因”，引导表语从句，故选D。9.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A考查交际用语。根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。10.Themanagerenteredtheofficeandwashappytolearnthatfour-fifthsofthetickets______.A.wasbooked

B.hadbeenbookedC.werebooked

D.havebeenbooked参考答案：B11.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant.A.comeout

B.turnout

C.takeout

D.figureout参考答案：D12.Inlessthan4decades,we'lllivelongerandhavechildreninoldage.Thisshiftissosignificantthatitis_

tothechangefrommonkeystohumans.A.considerable

B.comparable

C.predictable

D.irresistible参考答案：B13.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged

B.EncouragingC.Encouraged

D.Havingencouraged参考答案：C试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语manyfarmers是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选C。14.Ihaven’tseen

ofherfilms，butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinksheisapromisingactress．

A．either

B．any

C．both

D．none参考答案：C

15.Withaspecialday__________forcelebration,theoldtraditionisstillkeptalive.A.setaside B.setoff C.putaway D.putoff 参考答案：A16.—Whydidyouquityourjob?—Itwasgood_______salary,butIdidn’tlikeitsworkingconditions.A．inneedof

B．infaceof

C．infavorof

D．intermsof参考答案：D二、完型填空17.AsChristmasdrewnear,Ursulawasfacedwithjustthatproblem.ShehadcometoliveinanAmericanhomeandlearnEnglish.

21

,shewouldmindthechildrenand

22

anythingshewasasked.Oneofhertaskswastokeeptrackof

23

Christmaspresents.Ursuladidthisfaithfully,butshebecameincreasingly24.Whatcouldshebuyforher

25

withthelittlemoneyshehadthatwouldcomparewiththegiftsshewasrecordingdaily?

26

,evenwithoutanyofthe

27

,heremployerseemstohaveeverything.Ursula

28

longandhard.OnChristmasEve,shewenttoa29.Shemovedslowlythroughcrowdsofshoppers,

30

thingsinhermind.Finallysheboughtababydress.Sheimmediatelycalled

31.“Excuseme,please,canyouhelpmefindapoorfamilywithababy?”“Apoorfamily?”saidthe32

driver.“Yes,averypoorfamily.”Ursulatoldthemanofwhatshewastryingtodo.He

33

insilence,andthensaid,“Iknowafamilywho

34

justabouteverything.”Whentheyreacheda

35

,thedriversaid,“Theyliveonthethirdfloor.”Ursulashookherhead,“Wouldyoutakethisdresstothemandtellthemit’sfromsomeone...someonewhohaseverything.”Earlythenextday,Ursula

36

everyoneforthepresentsshereceived.Then,shebeganto

37

whythereseemedtobenone

38

her.Shetoldaboutwhatshedidthenightbefore.Whenshefinished,therewasalong

39.“Yousee,”sheadded,“Itrytodoakindnessinyour

40

.AndthisismyChristmaspresenttoyou.”21.A.InreturnB.AsaresultC.BythewayD.Inasense22.A.tryB.learnC.teachD.do23.A.deliveringB.mailingC.arrivingD.sending24.A.excitedB.worriedC.tiredD.interested25.A.AmericanfamilyB.ownfamilyC.friendsD.classmates26.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However27.A.goodsB.kindnessC.giftsD.help28.A.talkedB.workedC.waitedD.thought29.A.storeB.neighborhoodC.streetD.church30.A.selectingB.matchingC.rememberingD.organizing31.A.ashopB.ataxiC.heremployerD.herparents32.A.delightedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.respectful33.A.noticedB.listenedC.gotoutD.carriedon34.A.buysB.hasC.usesD.needs35.A.garageB.buildingC.stationD.yard36.A.thankedB.encouragedC.praisedD.admired37.A.settleB.repeatC.argueD.explain38.A.toB.forC.fromD.by39.A.delayB.silenceC.timeD.break40.A.caseB.opinionC.memoryD.name参考答案：21--30ADCBA

CCDAA

31—40BCBDB

ADCBD三、阅读理解18.Awomanrenewingherdriver'slicenseattheCountyClerk'sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself."WhatImeanis,"explainedtherecorder,"doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta...""OfcourseIhaveajob,"saidEmily."I'mamother.""Wedon'tlistinmother'asanoccupation...

inhousewife'coversit,"saidtherecorder.

OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle."Whatisyouroccupation?"sheasked.

Thewordssimplycameout."I'maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations."

Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmid-air.

Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.

"MightIask,"saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,"justwhatyoudointhisfield?"

Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,"Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn't),inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymotherdisagrees?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney."

Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk'svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.

AsIdroveintoourdriveway,feelinghappierbymyattractiveandexcitingnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants-aged13,7and3.

UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6-month-oldbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern.

Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandessentialtomankindthan"justanothermother".

Motherhood...Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere'satitleonthedoor.61.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.C.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.D.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.62.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?

A.Puzzled.

B.Curious.

C.Upset.

D.Frightened.63.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?

A.Angry.

B.Calm.

C.Unconfident.

D.Annoyed.64.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor'sresearchworkinthelab. C.Becausetheauthordidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.D.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.65.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowthatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.B.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily. D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.参考答案：

61．C 62．A 63．B 64．D 65．A试题分析：在这篇文章里，作者通过对母亲的全新的解释，证明母亲是个值得尊敬的工作。61．C；细节推理题。根据第六行工作人员的回答："Wedon'tlistinmother'asanoccupation...

inhousewife'coversit,"saidtherecorder.可知母亲身份在社会上不作为职业被认可和尊重，故选C62．A；细节推理题。根据第七段：Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmid-air.职员的笔停在半空，说明她很困惑，故选A.63．B；细节推理题。根据第八段：Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.可知作者是很冷静的，故选B64．D；细节推理题。从倒数第五段的句子：Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.可知女职员认为作者做的是令人敬佩的工作，选D65．A；主旨大意题。从最后一句话：Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.可知这篇文章是为了宣扬母亲是个值得被尊敬的工作，选A。19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper．Moneywastightandhebecameinfuriated（愤怒的）whenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxtoputundertheChristmastree．Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy．"Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty．Heyelledather,stating,"Don'tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,"Oh,Daddy,it'snotemptyatall．Iblewkissesintothebox．They'reallforyou,Daddy．"Thefatherwascrushed．Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness．Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild．Itisalsotoldthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere．Inaveryrealsense,eachoneofus,ashumansbei