江苏省扬州市江都真武中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省扬州市江都真武中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Davidgot

inthematch.—MyGod!Canhetakepartinthefinalnextweekend?A.injured

B.brokenC.destroyed

D.prevented参考答案：A考查动词。A.injured使受伤；

B.broken折断；

C.destroyed

毁掉；

D.prevented阻止。上句：David在比赛中受伤了。下句：天啊！下一周他能参加决赛吗？getinjured变得受伤，根据句意可知选选A。2.________isknowntoallis________wewon38goldmedalsin2012LondonOlympicGames.A.What;that B.As;what C.It;that D.That;what参考答案：A3._______intocomputergames.Someofthemlikethembuttheothersdon’tlikethematall.A.Allthestudentsaren’t

B.AllthestudentsareC.Noneofthestudentsare

D.Nooneis

参考答案：A4.Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses，anotheropens，butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor_____wedon'tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus．（）A．which B．that C．as D．when参考答案：B．当一扇幸福之门关闭时，会有另一扇门打开，但是我们总是花费很长的时间在关闭的门上，以至于我们没有看到那扇已经为我们敞开的门．分析本句的结构可知，本句实际上包含一个句型结构：so+adj+that+结果状语从句；意思是我们过久的关注那扇为我们关闭的幸福之门；故选B．5.Idon’tlikethepatternofthetrousers.____,thecolor1doesn’tsuitme.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides

D.But参考答案：C6.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon，butitdidn'tquite________asplanned.A．findout

B．giveoutC．handout

D．workout参考答案：D[A项表示“查明，了解”；B项表示“分发；用完”；C项表示“分发”；D项表示“算出，结果是”。由句意“但结果并不像我们计划的那样”可知应选workout。]7.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands__________behindhisback.

A.being

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案：D8.Withtheelectricity___________,allthemachinesstopped.A.cutoff

B.wascutoff

C.cutdown

D.wascutdown参考答案：A9.Theworkersdonothingbut____teaandtalktoeachother.

A.drink

B.todrink

C.drinking

D.aredrinking参考答案：A略10.Everybody，comeon！Joinusandkeepfit！Oursloganisthat____youare，______youare!A．healthier；wealthier

B．thehealthier；thewealthierC．healthy；wealthy

D．themorehealthy；themorewealthy参考答案：B11.Hejustaskedmeabouttheevent.________，hehadn'tbeentoldaboutit.A.Unfortunately

B.LuckilyC.Obviously

D.Naturally参考答案：C前半句句意：他问我有关这个事件。故他“显然”没被告知。12.Iknewwewouldbefriends____Imetyouoncampus.A.thefirsttime

B.atthefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：A13.—IregrettosaythatI_____haveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.oughtn’t参考答案：A14.—Mike,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I______younottomakesomuchnoise.A.tell

B.hadtoldC.told

D.willtell参考答案：C15.Atlantatoldherfatherthatshewouldnotmarry_____anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.不填参考答案：D16.Happinessisthe_____ofallpeople,everyonewishestoliveahappylife.A.goal

B.view

C.service

D.decision参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhileDrWanandhisfamilywereinEurope,oncetheyneededtodrive3dayscontinuouslytovisithissickmotherinhisbrother'shome.So,theyall__41__intothecar—he,hiswife,andhisthree-year-olddaughter.Hislittledaughterhad__42__traveledatnightbefore.Shewasscaredthefirstnightinthe__43__，withdeepdarkness__44__.“Wherearewegoing,Daddy？”“Toyour__45__house,inGermany.”“Haveyoubeentherebefore？”“No.”“Then,doyouknowtheway？”“Maybe,wecan__46__themap.”Shortpause.“Doyouknow__47__toreadthemap？”“Yes,wewillgetthere__48__.”Anotherpause.“Wherearewegoingto__49__ifwegethungrybeforearriving？”“Wecan__50__byrestaurantsifwearehungry.”“Doyouknowifthereare__51__ontheway？”“Yes,thereare.”“Doyouknowwhere？”“No,butwewillbeableto__52__some.”Thesame__53__repeatedafewtimeswithinthe__54__night,andalsothesecondnight.Butonthethirdnight,hisdaughterwas__55__.DrWanthoughtthatshemighthave__56__，butwhenhelookedintothe__57__，hesawthatshewasawakeandwasjustlookingaroundcalmly.Hecouldn'thelpasking,“Whyaren'tyouaskinganymore？”“BecauseDaddyis__58__.”Thelittlegirlknewthemost__59__thing—Daddywasdriving—andsoshewassafe.SheknewthatherDaddywould__60__allthatsheneeded.Thisanswerfromathree-year-oldgirlhasthenbecomethestrengthandhelpforDrWanwheneverhehasquestionsandfearsonhisjourney.41．A.rushed

B.got

C.crowded

D.pulled42．A.always

B.seldom

C.never

D.ever43．A.car

B.house

C.way

D.end44．A.inside

B.sideways

C.backward

D.outside45．A.uncle's

B.parents'

C.grandmother's

D.aunt's46．A.buy

B.read

C.see

D.draw47．A.why

B.when

C.how

D.where48．A.safely

B.quickly

C.early

D.patiently49．A.drink

B.bathe

C.eat

D.stay50．A.pass

B.stop

C.rest

D.cook51．A.hotels

B.gasstations

C.washingroom D.restaurants52．A.build

B.offer

C.search

D.find53．A.dialogue

B.interview

C.discussion

D.argument54．A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth55．A.awake

B.brave

C.quiet

D.anxious56．A.gottired

B.feltsafe

C.fallenasleep

D.gotlost57．A.engine

B.mirror

C.tyre

D.handle58．A.sleeping

B.driving

C.thinking

D.speeding59．A.necessary

B.difficult

C.comfortable

D.important60．A.provide

B.support

C.meet

D.promise参考答案：41．B42．C43．A44．D45．A46．B47．C48．A

49．C50．B51．D52．D53．A54．A55．C56．C57．B58．B59．D60．A解析：41．B由于只有三个人坐进车里，因此不会拥挤，排除C项；一家人自己坐进车里，不能用pull“拉”；而文中并没有提到他们上车时很匆忙，排除A项。42．C由下文小女孩的表现，以及“thefirstnightinthecar”可知，她以前从来没在夜里旅行过。用never。43．A根据上文提到的他们要连续开三天的车可知，晚上他们一家人也在车上，即inthecar。44．D由于是夜晚行车，因此车外是一片漆黑。车内可以开着灯，因此不可能一片漆黑，因此排除A项，B、C两项都不全面，因此也排除。45．A由上文“inhisbrother'shome”得出，全家要到小姑娘的叔叔家去。46．Breadthemap“看地图”，看书、报、地图需用动词read。A、D两项不符合句意。see“看见”，表结果。父亲告诉小姑娘，他可以通过看地图来认路。47．C本句意为小姑娘想知道父亲是否知道使用地图的方法，所以用how。48．A父亲的回答是为了安抚女儿的不安，因此告诉女儿不用害怕，会安全到达，路程还很远，不能用quickly;C、D两项不符合父亲的用意。49．C这里表示小姑娘担心路上没有地方吃饭。由下文ifwegethungry可得出答案为eat。50．Bstopby“停靠于”，passby“路过”。此处是父亲回答女儿说可以在餐馆停下来吃饭。C、D两项意思与文意不符。51．D上文父亲说去餐馆吃饭，女儿自然要问路上有餐馆没有，因此选D项。52．D女儿问父亲知道餐馆在哪里吗，父亲回答“不知道，但肯定能找到”。find强调最终能找到，而search强调找寻的过程，因此排除C项；A、B两项与句意不符。53．Adialogue“对话”；interview“面谈”；discussion“讨论”；argument“争论”。由上文可知，父女俩一问一答，只是一段对话，B、C、D三项均不符合父女俩对话的本质，因此排除。54．A由下文“andalsothesecondnight”可知这里应该是thefirstnight。55．C本句是说到第三个晚上女儿安静了，即不再提问题了。联系上下文对比，前两天晚上女儿不断发问，而第三天晚上并不再发问，可知，应选quiet。56．C由下文父亲发现女儿醒着可推知，父亲本以为女儿已经睡着了。文章中并没有提到女儿累了或者迷路了，可排除A、D两项。57．Bengine“发动机”；mirror“镜子”；tyre“轮胎”；handle“方向盘”。由常识可知是从反光镜中看后排座的女儿，其他三项意义不合句意。58．B比较四个答案，只有driving符合逻辑，是女儿对父亲开车的放心。意思是有爸爸开车，她很放心，已经没有问题了。59．D尽管女儿还有很多疑虑，但她知道了一件很重要的事：是父亲在开车。necessary“必需的”；difficult“困难的”；comfortable“舒适的”三项均不符合句意。60．A此句是说小姑娘知道父亲能提供一切她需要的东西。provide“提供”；support“支持”；meet“达到(目标)”；promise“承诺”，只有provide与上下文搭配合适。三、阅读理解18.VisitoneofthemostoutstandingprehistoricsitesintheUnitedKingdom,andenjoyamazinghistoricEnglishattractions.PleasenoticethateverytourstartsandendsinLondon.HaveatourwithvisitingBritain.StonehengeDirectTourVisitoneofthemostoutstandingprehistoricsitesinEnglandandintheworld:Stonehenge.Duration：1dayPrice：Adults￡29.99,Children￡28.99StonehengeandBathTourEnjoyalatebreakfastbeforeheadingtotheStonehengesiteandendyourdaywithanoriginalvisittotheRomanBaths.Duration：10hours(departure10：30a.m.，return8:30p.m.)Price：Adults￡64,Children￡60Stonehenge,BathandWindsorCastleTourExplorethreeofEngland'smostpopularsitestovisit:WindsorCastle,StonehengeandtheRomanBaths.Duration：1day(return8:30p.m.)Price：Adults￡64.80,Children￡61.20Stonehenge,LacockandBathTourComeandfeelthewarmthofBath,seethepleasantvillageofLacock,andsolvethemysteryofStonehenge.Duration：1day(return6p．m.)Price：Adults￡85,Children￡78Stonehenge,WindsorandOxfordTourChooseStonehenge,WindsorandOxfordTourandenjoyancientmysticism,royalhistoryandillustriousknowledge.Duration：1dayPrice：Adults￡72,Children￡68Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTourTakeatourtomakethemostoftheEnglishhistoricattractions：theStonehengesite,BathandStratford,thebirthplaceofplaywrightWilliamShakespeare.Duration：1day(return8pm.)Price：Adults￡79,Children￡681.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.advertisesomepopularEnglishattractionsB.describedifferentroutestotravelinEnglandC.tellreadershowtosavemoneywhiletravelingD.recommendsomedifferenttoursinEngland2.Two15-year-oldforeignstudentswhowanttovisitStonehengeandOxfordUniversitywillhavetopayatleast________.A.￡110 B.￡170C.￡136 D.￡1263.IfyouplantotravelwithyourkidwhoisafanofShakespeare,youwouldchoose________.A.StonehengeDirectTourB.Stonehenge，BathandWindsorCastleTourC.Stonehenge,WindsorandOxfordTourD.Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTour参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.D这是应用文中的广告，介绍了英国几个著名的旅游景点的旅游项目。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段PleasenoticethateverytourstartsandendsinLondon.HaveatourwithvisitingBritain.（请注意，每次旅行的起点和终点都在伦敦。游览英国。）以及全文内容可知文章的目的是推荐英国几个旅游项目。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Stonehenge,WindsorandOxfordTour部分的Price:Adults￡72,Children￡68可知2个15岁得孩子需要花费2*68=136英镑。故选C。3题详解】细节理解题。根据Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTour部分中TakeatourtomakethemostoftheEnglishhistoricattractions：theStonehengesite,BathandStratford,thebirthplaceofplaywrightWilliamShakespeare.（来一趟充分利用英国历史名胜的旅行吧:巨石阵遗址、巴斯和剧作家威廉·莎士比亚的出生地斯特拉特福德。）可知如果你打算和你的孩子一起旅行，他是莎士比亚的粉丝，你会选择Stonehenge,BathandStratfordTour。故选D。19.

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后各小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空不超过3个单词。

JudiBariwasbornonthe7thofNovember,1949anddiedonthe2ndofMarch,1997.JudiBariwasborninBaltimore.MarylandintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.JudiBariwasafamousenvironmentalist,humanrightsactivist,feministandoneoftheprincipalorganizesofthegroup‘EarthFirst’.JudiBaripublishedonebookcalled“TimberWars.”

MayaAngelouwasbononthe4thofApril,1928inSt.Louis.Missouri,intheUnitedStatesofAmerica.PublishedworksbyMayaAngelouinclude“IknowWhytheCagedBirdSings”,“ASongFlungUpToHeaven”,“TheHeartofaWoman”and“Wouldn’tTakeNothingforMy