2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市天长第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市天长第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom，________yourself.HaveyoualreadyforgottentherulesItoldyou?A．behave B．respectC．consider D．entertain参考答案：A2.It’sbelievedthatthestrike(罢工)was________toBritishtrainservice,becausemanypeoplehaverefusedtotakeatraineversince.A.beneficial

B.necessary

C.fundamental

D.harmful参考答案：D3.Jeremyissuchacouchpotatothathisparentsworryabouthimalotandinsist_______physicalexerciseregularly.A.hetake

B.himtaking

C.hetakes

D.himtotake参考答案：A4.—It’slate.Imustleavenow.

—OK.______.A.Thankyou

B.Don’tworry

C.I’msorryforit

D.Takecare参考答案：D略5.____wewanttoknowiswhetherwemustfinishthework____youassignedlastweek.A.What;that B.What;what C.That;what D.That;where参考答案：A6.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.

A.why

B.that

C.when

D.which参考答案：B【名师点睛】一、强调句句型：1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。如：原句：Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.

强调主语：Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.2、用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。如：WhatJohnwantsisaball.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.

二、not...until...句型的强调句：1、句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调：1、Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他确实给你写了信。2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。7.---Didyouwin?

---Yes.Idid.

---Really?___________.A.Youaredeadright

B.Comeoffit

C.

Don’tbeproud

D.Congratulations参考答案：D8._______Idon’twanttomakefriendswithhim.A.Honestspeaking

B.TobehonestC.Beinghonesttoyou

D.Tobehonestly参考答案：B9.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass参考答案：D从句与过去事实相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句却与将来事实相反，用woulddo，故选D项。10._____thetrees______intheparknextSaturday?

A.will;beplanted

B.will;planted

C.will;plant

D.will;beplanting参考答案：A11._________youtry,_______you’lldointheexam.

A.Harder,better

B.Theharder;thebetterC.Thebetter;theharder

D.Better;harder.参考答案：B12.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which参考答案：B13.Americanwomenusuallyconsidertheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.whom

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom参考答案：D14.Thetransformationofourcitywillmake_______forpeopleheretohaveacomfortableenvironment.

A.itpossible B.nopossibilityC.impossibleD.therewaspossibility参考答案：A15.Itwassocoldthathekeptthefire_______allnight.A.toburn

B.burn

C.burning

D.burned参考答案：C16.Expertsbelieve_____peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary. A.why B.where C.that D.what参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

Singscansomethingbeseenattheentranceofahouse,expressingthatatramphaspassed.Thisspecialsign-languageisfrequently__1__bytramptoinformtheir__2__whetherthehostofacertainhouseisfriendlyorunfriendly,andto–3--themthetroubleofmakingunnecessarycalls.

Quite–4—oneday,Icameacrossarealtramp.HewassuchararesightthesesdaysthatIstoodsomedistanceawayandwatchedhim.Hewasdressedjustastrampshouldbe–5--,oldworntrousers,andjacketmanysizestoobigforhim.Onhisheadtherewasvatteredoldhatandhisbootswereoldandworn;theywerealmostcominginto–6--.Butthemanhimselflookedcheerfulasifhehadnota–7—intheworld.Herubbedhisnosewithhisforefinger,--8—afunnyturn,laidasmallparcelbythefrontgate,andbegan–9—asignwasmeaninglesstome,itmusthavebeen–10--,forthetramp’sfacelitupwith—11--.Heenteredthefrontgateconfidentlyandrangthebell.Whenthedooropened,Isawhim—12—hishatbutcouldn’thearhisface.Ifelt–14—forhimashewalked–15—outofthehouse.Butjustquickly,hisfacelitupagainandhemovedquicklytowardsthegate.Therehestopped,lookedatthesign,and--16–hisheadseriouslyasifhehadmadeabadmistake.–17—deeplyintohispockets,heproducedapieceofchalk,rubbedoutthe–18—sighandmadeanewoneinitsplace.Hestaredatitforamomentsmilingtohimself,thengatheredhis–19--,pushedbackhishatandbeganwalkingtowardsthenexthouseatanunhurried–20--,whistlingashewentalong.

1.A.employedB.wroteC.takenD.putup2.A.parentsB.classmatesC.fellowsD.friends3.A.spareB.saveC.giveD.put4.A.inawayB.bymistakeC.bythewayD.bychance5.A.withB.inC.byD.on6.A.fashionB.designC.piecesD.blocks7.A.successB.careC.failureD.family8.A.gaveB.tookC.setD.made9.A.drawingB.kissingC.correctingD.studying10.A.favorableB.strangeC.funnyD.exciting11.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.worryD.disappointment12.A.riseB.pushC.raiseD.throw13.A.conversationB.introductionC.quarrelD.greeting14.A.happyB.frightenedC.worriedD.sorry15.A.cheerfullyB.sadlyC.bravelyD.eagerly16.A.wavedB.swungC.shookD.hit17.A.DiggingB.stealingC.puttingD.looking18.A.existedB.movingC.shiningD.existing19.A.belongingsB.clothesC.umbrellaD.stick20.A.stepB.positionC.paceD.situation参考答案：ACADB

CBDDA

BCADB

CADAC三、阅读理解18.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.Iforgottobemadatthemandwent.Icamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenribmighthavepiercedalung....”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsosorry....”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.67.Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause________.

A.hisfatherhadaterribleaccident

B.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends

C.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema

D.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriends68.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital?

A.Becausehedidn’tgoalongwithhisfather.

B.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning.

C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident.

D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.69.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat________.

A.hehadapoormemory

B.hedidn’twanttoforgivehisson

C.hejustwantedtocomforthisson

D.helosthismemoryaftertheaccident70.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?

A.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.

B.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.

C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings.参考答案：67-70CBCB19.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth—soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid.“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.”Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I'llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?”“You'vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,Iknowbut