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2021年辽宁省沈阳市第六十五中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thatwasnotagoodplaceforstarting.You_____yourleg.A.canbreak
B.couldbreak
C.couldhavebroken
D.couldhavebeenbroken参考答案:C2.Thereis
argumentonthespreadingeasyaccessto
Internet.A.不填,the
B.an;the
C.the;an
D.the;不填参考答案:B3.Nevershouldweforgetthewarandsufferings_____causedtothepeople.A.it B.which C.that D.what参考答案:A4.________inareddress,shewaseasyto_______inthebigcrowd.
A.Beingdressed;pickout
B.Dressed;pickout
C.Dressed;bepickedout
D.Havingdressed;pickout参考答案:B略5._________theprogressofscienceandtechnology,thediscomfortofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.A.Asfor
B.Inadditionto
C.Exceptfor
D.Inspiteof参考答案:D6.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin
B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin
D.wouldhavewon参考答案:B7.Oneshouldaccomplishtasks________insteadofalwaysturningtoothersforhelp.A.independently
B.activelyC.skillfully
D.voluntarily参考答案:A考查副词。independently独立地;actively积极地;skillfully巧妙地;voluntarily自愿地。句意:一个人应该独立完成任务,而不是总是向别人求助。故选A。8.Thecitywasseverelybombed;otherwisethey_________theirhomeland.A.didn'tflee
B.wouldn'thavefled
C.hadn'tfled
D.wouldn'tflee参考答案:B略9.Ireally________thankyouenough.It’sbeenanwonderfulday.A.needn’t
B.should
C.must
D.cannot参考答案:D
10.Theyoungteachertheheadmasterwantstohave
thegraduatesispopularwiththestudents.
A.taught
B.teaching
C.toteach
D.teach
参考答案:D11.29.Theyoungmanhadno____forhardwork.
A.appetite
B.taste
C.desire
D.enjoyment参考答案:A略12.Hearingthathedidn’tpassthetestagain,he________asmile.A.forcedB.performedC.woreD.controlled参考答案:A13.Weallwantedtoknowwhat_________theterribleearthquakeinWenchuan.A.comeacross
B.bringabout C.becomeof
D.setout参考答案:B14.Numbersofterroristattacksinthelastfewyearshavesuggestedthatcounter-terrorismremains_________________long-termgoalfor_________world.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;a参考答案:B15.Howstrangeitis_____thestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.where
B.when
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D16.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface
B.mightfaceC.couldhavefaced
D.musthavefaced参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Fiveyearslater,MichaelleftteachingtodeveloponeofthefirstluxuryrentalbuildingsontheLowerEastSide,onpropertyownedbyLeslie’sfamily.Hefellinlovewiththerichculturalandsocialmixofthe
36
,wherewavesofimmigrantshadsettledsincetheearly19thcentury.Atthetime,TompkinsSquarePark,acrossthestreet,wasfilledwith
37
peoplelivingintemporaryhuts.WhenLesliespottedaflockofpigeons
38
inanareaofthetallapartmentsthatMichaelsaidwouldbetheirmasterbedroom,shethoughtherhusbandhad
39
hismind.Whenthefamily
40
in,Ripton,adoptedasaninfant,wassix.Morgan,alsoadopted,joinedthefamilytwoyearslater.Soontheparkwasclosed,tobea(n)
41
showplaceofplaygroundsandgreenspace.MichaelmadesignificantmoneyintherealestateandLesliejoinedagympractice.Thefamilyenjoyed
42
vacationsinthewinterandsummersonShelterIsland.Thefiveboyswhocametoplayvideogameschangedeverything.“Inthe
43
,itwasjustalotofkidsswarmingallovertheplace,”saysMichael.WhentheRosens
44
Carloswasn’tattendingschoolbecausehedidn’thavesuitableclothes,theyboughthimsome.Thenonenight,theytookthegrouptoa
45
afteraChinesedinnerandrealizedtherewereotherneeds.“Theboyshadnointerestinbooksatall,”Michaelsays.Backatthepenthouse,he
46
theysitdowntoreadaloud.“Theirvocabularieswerelimited,”hesays.“Butmyconceptofwhatissmartandwhatisnotchangedthatnightbecausethesekidswereallsmart
47
justuneducated.”Theboysstillsleptattheirhomes,thoughtheyspentafter-schoolhours,mostweekendsandsummernightsatthepenthouse.There,ahalf-hourreadingperiodbeforevideogamesortelevisionstarted.Thekitchentimerwasset,andeveryonehadto
48
thewordstheydidn’tknow.Onesummer,Michaeltookalltheboystothelibrary;eachgotacardandpickeda
49
tostudy.Will,Michaelremembers,chosebodybuilding.ApoetfriendoftheRosens’suggestedbuyingcopiesofMobyDickandreadingittogetheraroundthedining-roomtable.“Well,itwas
50
,”admitsMichael.“Thatbookisnotwritteninalanguagethesekidsspeak.Butwekeptpushingandpushing.”
51
thebigboysbecameacompletepartoftheRosenhousehold,evenhelpingtolightthecandlesatHanukkah.Choreswereassigned,includingcleaningand
52
Mr.Jenkins,thefamilydog.Theboys’ownfamilieswere
53
bywhatwashappening.“Mymomdidn’tbelievemewhenItoldheraboutthepenthouse.ShethoughtIwasinvolvedwithsomething
54
.”JuanCarlos’smother,EstherRuiz,wondered,“WhywouldtheRosensbedoingthis?”Butastimewenton,shenoticed
55
inherson.“Itwasn’tjustthestreetsanymore.Hewasgettingresponsible.MichaelandLesliearethebest.”36.A.surroundings
B.neighborhood
C.building
D.city37.A.rich
B.business
C.homeless
D.town38.A.nesting
B.singing
C.living
D.flying39.A.madeup
B.lost
C.opened
D.fixed40.A.rushed
B.came
C.hurried
D.moved41.A.urban
B.countryside
C.building
D.park42.A.swimming
B.shopping
C.sightseeing
D.ski43.A.end
B.video
C.game
D.beginning44.A.saw
B.noticed
C.imagined
D.realized45.A.videoshop
B.supermarket
C.bookstore
D.cinema46.A.hoped
B.wished
C.insisted
D.wanted47.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.besides48.A.circle
B.write
C.read
D.copy49.A.book
B.subject
C.course
D.school50.A.anightmare
B.greatfun
C.relaxingD.interesting51.A.Quickly
B.Soon
C.Slowly
D.Luckily52.A.visiting
B.walking
C.accompanyingD.chasing53.A.puzzled
B.shocked
C.frightened
D.irritated54.A.boring
B.meaningless
C.helpless
D.bad55.A.secrets
B.changes
C.mysteries
D.improvements参考答案:36-40BCABD
41-45ADDDC
46-50CCABA
51-55CBADB略三、阅读理解18.
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberwhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovedmeallthetime.”
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.60.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity
B.WhatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch
D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife61.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?
a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.
b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.
c.ShegotadmissionintoHarvardUniversity.
d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.
e.Shehadtroubleaboutfindingaplacetosleep.A.b,a,e,c,d
B.a,b,c,e,d
C.e,d,b,a,c
D.b,e,a,d,c62.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?
A.Envyandencouragement.
B.Willpoweranddetermination.
C.Decisionsandunderstanding.
D.Loveandrespectforherparents.63.Whenshewrote“Whatdrovemetoliveon…Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,shemeantthat__________.
A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife.
B.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety.
C.shewoulddosomethingforherownlife.
D.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld.参考答案:DABC19.
Eyeinjuriesfrompaintballgameshaveincreasedamongchildren,evenastheprotectiveequipmentforthesporthasimproved,accordingtoastudyreleasedyesterdayinthejournalpediatrics.
TheFederalConsumerProductSafetyCommissionestimatedthenumberofemergencyroomvisitsforeyeinjuriescausedbypaintballsat545in2001andmorethan1,200in2003.Morethan40percentofthoseinjurieswerebelievedtoinvolvechildren,thestudysaid.
Paintballsarefiredataspeedofupto300feetasecond,thestudysaid.Beingsosmall,theycanfitinsidethebonesmeanttoprotecttheeye.Thestudy’sauthor,Dr.DavidA.ListmanofSt.BarnabasHospitalintheBronx,saidpaintballshoppingcentershadgenerallyswitchedtofullfacemasks(面罩),whichhavebecomemoreeffectiveatprotectingtheeyesthanearliergear.Butmostinjuriesnowoccurinbackyardplay,whichismorelikelytoinvolveteenagersorchildren.“Theinjuriesbeingseenaremostlyinpeoplewhodidnotweartheproper,orforthatmatterany,safetyequipment,”Dr.Listmansaid.
Thoseinjuriescaninvolvepermanent(永久性的)damageto
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