2021年广东省梅州市洑溪中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年广东省梅州市洑溪中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.CongratulationsC.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry参考答案：A知识点：交际英语解析：选A，从题干中的关键词only，和don’tworry判断，是对方心中的石头落了地。Whatarelief多令人宽慰啊！B祝贺；C多令人吃惊啊；D对不起。根据题意选A。技巧点拨：析语境，找关键，多领悟，判答案。2.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.

A.resembles

B.strengthens

C.reflects

D.shapes参考答案：C3.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis___.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind参考答案：C4.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的快乐场面，我欣喜若狂，对我们国家的未来充满信心。A.sight视力；眼界；见解；B.view视野；意见；风景；C.scene场面；情景；D.sign标志；符号。根据语境，此处表达“看到孩子们在公园嬉戏的快乐情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活动的场景，其他三项均不符合语境，故选C。5.

Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：D6.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose____byDr.Hu____toenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed参考答案：A知识点：非谓语动词和主谓一致解析：选A，those是invited的动作承受者，故用过去分词；题干中主句的主语是nobody，故谓语动词用单数形式，allow为及物动词，空后无宾语，应用被动语态。故选A。技巧点拨：找主语，判一致。7.30．IfIhadtimethisevening,I

toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone参考答案：C略8.

Computersmustbeofgreatuseto________doingthescientificresearch.

A.those

B.who

C.thosewho

D.whomever参考答案：A9.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________，whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A．Ifwhat

B．Ifso

C．Ifonly

D．Ifnot参考答案：

10.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly_____A.supposing

B.tosuppose

C.supposed

D.beingsupposed参考答案：C11.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremained,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof

参考答案：C12.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?

—Ohyes,enoughandtospare．

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．offer参考答案：b略13.Tenminutesearlier______wecouldhaveavoidedtheaccident.A.or

B.so

C.but

D.and

参考答案：D14.—Jack’swon_____________holidayinLondon.—_________luckyfellow!

A.a;A

B.the;The

C.a;The

D.the;A参考答案：略15.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonuments_____over5,000yearsago.A.datedbackto B.datingbacktoC.datesfrom D.todatebackto参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：可以追溯到5000多年前的巨石阵，是世界上最著名的史前遗迹之一。datebackto的逻辑主语是Stonehenge，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语，故选B。16.Ilikeahousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy____.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwillneverforgetthatdaywhenIwasinvolvedinaseriouscaraccident.Ibecamelameinbothlegsinmychildhood,soIcan't

36

withoutthesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI"walk",Ifeltveryself-abased（自卑的）andlonely.Istillrememberthefirstdayat

37

.WhenIappearedatthedoor,

38

intheclassroomstaredatmein

39

.Atthatmomentmyfaceturned

40

.IwassoshythatIcouldn'thelp

41

back.However,itwasthe

42

andsympathyintheireyesthat

43

medoingso.Iwentshylytowardsaseat.Beinglame,Ididn'tdareto

44

infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe

45

at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking

46

.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally

47

.Theyencouragedmewitha（n）

48

smileandtheywereevenhappyto

49

meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas

50

tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe

51

ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendswerealways

52

tohelpme.Itmademe

53

Iamhandicapped（残疾的）.Oncetheyaskedme,"

54

isthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?"Withoutthinking,Isaid,"Itisthe

55

."36.A.fly

B.jump

C.sit

D.stand37.A.school

B.wheelchair

C.home

D.hospital38.A.he

B.she

C.everyone

D.nobody39.A.thought

B.interest

C.anger

D.surprise40.A.red

B.brown

C.white

D.black41.A.calling

B.hiding

C.coming

D.turning42.A.pain

B.kindness

C.confidence

D.sadness43.A.enjoyed

B.suggested

C.prevented

D.forbade44.A.walk

B.study

C.practice

D.speak45.A.laughed

B.smiled

C.run

D.rushed46.A.quietly

B.slowly

C.happily

D.shyly47.A.brave

B.mad

C.proud

D.excited48.A.cruel

B.friendly

C.lonely

D.handsome49.A.push

B.lift

C.press

D.pull50.A.satisfied

B.sorry

C.rude

D.grateful51.A.signs

B.sights

C.buildings

D.students52.A.ready

B.modest

C.bored

D.confident53.A.forget

B.remember

C.imagine

D.think54.A.When

B.Where

C.What

D.Why55.A.teachers

B.schoolyard

C.classmates

D.friendship参考答案：36－40

DACDA

41－45

DBCAA

46－50

CDBAD

51－55

BAACD三、阅读理解18.

YouhaveheardofWebsterToys.Webster’shavemadegood,safe,interestingtoysformorethanahundredyears.Nowwesellthem,andchildrenplaywiththem,incountriesfromNewZealandtoNorway,andfromJapantoBrazil.WearelookingforsomeonetosellourtoysintheFarEast.He(orshe)willbebetweentheagesofthirtyandforty.Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim.HewillspeakgoodEnglish,andatleastoneotherlanguageoftheFarEast.

ThepersonwearelookingforwillliveinSingapore,andworkinourofficethere,buthewilltravelforuptosixmonthsinanyoneyear.HewillknowtheFarEastquitewellalready.Hewillknowhowtosellinoldmarketsandwheretofindnewones.Hewillunderstandmoneyandmakemorethaneverbefore,forhimself,andforWebsterToys.

Webster’swantsomeonewhocanstandonhisownfeet.Ifyouthinkyouarethepersonwearelookingfor,writetoMr.J.SlomanatourHeadOffice.

60.ChildrenplaywithWebstertoys_____.

A.onlyincountriesfarawayfromeachother

B.incountriesallovertheworld

C.inonlyfourcountriesoftheworld

D.everywhereexceptintheFarEast61.Thepersonwillspeak_____.

A.Englishandonlyoneotherlanguage

B.Englishoranyotherlanguage

C.EnglishoranyotherFarEasternlanguage

D.EnglishandaFarEasternlanguage62.“Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet”means_____.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonothers’feet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandmanylanguage参考答案：BDC19.Wemetalittlegirlsevenyearsagoduringoneofmydaughter’soccasionalhospitalstays.HernamewasBethandshewasmydaughter’sroommateforaweek.MyDaughterandanincurablekidney(肾)disease.Bethwasaveryhappygirl,despitethefactthatshehadcancer.Iwasamazedatherwillanddeterminationtonevergiveup,howeversickhertreatmentmadeher.Shewasalwaysconcernedaboutmydaughterandtheotherchildrenwithcancer.Mydaughter’shospitaltreatmentwascompletedinaweekandwewerewaitingforherfinaldischargeorderswhenBethappeared.Shesaid“Iwantyoutohavethis.Iknowyouneedanewkidney,sokeepthisangelpinwithyoutillyougetbetter.Shewillwatchoveryouandmakeyousmile.Myfriend,John,gaveittometowatchoverme.Whenyougetyournewkidneyandsmile,youcangivethisangeltosomeonethatneedsher,too”.Mydaughterthankedherandthegirlsexchangedhugsandbigsmiles.Laterthatyear,Bethpassedaway.Wekeptthatangelforsixmoreyears.Finally,akidneybecameavailableandshereceivedatransplant.Nowshefeltitwastimetogiveittosomeonewhoneededtobewatchedoveruntilheorshecouldsmileagain.Shegaveittoanelderlymantryingtorecoverfromaheartproblem.Howmanyfamiliesandheartsthisangelhastouched,nooneknowsforsure.Butallthatittookwasasinglegiftofkindness.SointhisChristmasseason,createatraditionwithyourchildrenormaybesomeoneyoulove.Givethemagiftthatkeepsongiving.It’sagiftfromyourheart.46.ForwhatreasonwastheauthorimpressedwithBeth?(Nomorethan15words)47.WhydidBethgiveanangelpintotheauthor’sdaughter?(Nomorethan10words)48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?(Nomorethan5words)49.Whattraditionshouldbecreatedasitissuggestedinthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)50.Inyouropinionwhatcanbeagiftfromyourheart?Andwhy?(Nomorethan20words)参考答案：46.Shewasdeterminedandnevergaveuphoweversickshewas.

47.Shewantedtocheerherup./Shewantedtomakeherhappy.

48.Theangelpin.

49.Givesomeoneyouloveagiftofkindnessandkeepsongiving.

50.Open本文为一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位父亲带着自己患有肾病的女儿住在一所医院之中，其间父亲和女儿遇见了一位身患癌症，但却对生活充满希望，意志力坚强的小女孩，在这一期间小女孩不停的鼓励作者的女儿，同时也将自己这股对生活的热爱对生命的坚守散播给周围的人，在文章的最后小女孩去世了，在对生命不倦的坚守了六年之后，作者的女儿也成功的等到了新肾，重获新生。文章的末尾讲到要珍惜自己身边亲近的人，要随时将自己的爱传播给他们。46.该题题目意为“作者为什么会对这位小姑娘印象深刻？”通过对文章的阅读我峨嵋你可以将答案定位到文章第一段的“Iwasamazedatherwillanddeterminationtonevergiveup,howeversickhertreatmentmadeher.”即便是被治疗折磨的病怏怏的，我很吃惊这样一个小姑娘竟有如此的活下去的意愿，以及那种永不放弃的决心。”故本题答案可为“Shewasdeterminedandnevergaveuphowever