2022-2023学年河南省商丘市野岗升达中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省商丘市野岗升达中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Nosooner_______inthanthenoisebeganandrarely______afullnight’ssleep.A.hadtheymoved,didtheyget

B.theymoved,theyhadgot

C.didtheymove,hadtheygot

D.theyhadmoved,theygot参考答案：A略2.—Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed____atimeandplacetomeet.A.of,to

B.about,withC.from,with

D.from,on参考答案：D3.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.

A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C略4.Eatingmuchsugarcanmakeyouputonweigtquickly,_________hasbeensaidabove.(

)

A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A5.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe_______，withoutundressing.

A．waslaying

B．waslying

C．had

laid

D．had

lied参考答案：6._____tookmealmost20yearstohavethecouragetoaskmyfatherthispersonalquestion.

A.This

B.It

C.That

D.One参考答案：B7.Shefirst____singinganddancing,butsoonlostinterestandbecameabusinesswoman.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookover

D.tookdown参考答案：A8.Lastyearthewell-knownactressdidall________helpthepoorchildreninthatmountainvillage.A.shecoulddo B.shecouldtoC.whatshecouldto D.thatshecould参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去年那个著名的女演员做她所能做的一切帮助那个山村里的穷孩子。本句中，all为先行词，在定语从句中作did的宾语，故用关系代词that。其后的thatshecould为定语从句，定语从句的主动词为do，因前面有do的形式(did)，而承前省略。不定式tohelpthepoorchildren在句中作目的状语。allthatshecoulddo等于whatshecoulddo。故选B。9.Don'tworrytoomuchabout________mistakes.Theyare________naturalpartoflearning.

A．/；a

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the参考答案：A10.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof参考答案：C11.Inhertalk,Leefocusedonjoyand_______wecanallfind–andcreate–moreofitinlife.A.what

B.whereC.when

D.how参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在她的谈话中，Lee关注快乐以及在生活中我们如何发现并创造出更多。句中how引导宾语从句，并在句中做状语，表示方式。故D项正确。12.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that参考答案：D13.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietisrichinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B14.—Ihearyou_____inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：A15.Thecompanywasthefirst____portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecorders.A.producing

B.toproduce

C.produced

D.havingproduced参考答案：B16.Thetwosideshadatalkinafriendly_________thismorning.

A.condition

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.environment参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Longlongago,acirclemissedonepieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforits___21___piece.Butbecauseitwas___22___andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,it___23___theflowersalongtheway.It___24___withtheworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but___25___ofthemfitted.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadand___26___searching.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitted___27___Itincorporatedthemissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.___28___itwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,___29___fasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.Afteritrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,it___30___,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.The___31___ofthestory,Isuggest,isthatinsomestrange___32___wearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohas___33___isinsomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatit___34___liketonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomething___35___Whenweacceptthat___36___ispartofbeinghumanandwhenwecancontinuerolling___37___lifeandappreciateit,wewillhave___38___awholenessthatotherscanonlydesire,which,Ibelieve,is___39___Godasksofus—not“Beperfect”,not“Don’tevenmakeamistake”,___40___“Bewhole”.21.A.other B.missing C.rest D.remaining22.A.incomplete B.ugly C.ordinary D.unusual23.A.picked B.watered C.admired D.planted24.A.played B.chatted C.sang D.danced25.A.neither B.each C.all D.none26.A.carriedout B.puton C.workedout D.kepton27.A.especially B.permanently C.perfectly D.constantly28.A.Although B.Nowthat C.Unless D.Aslongas29.A.very B.too C.so D.how30.A.stopped B.continued C.hesitated D.cried31.A.lesson B.root C.reason D.cause32.A.degree B.level C.sense D.manner33.A.nothing B.something C.little D.everything34.A.smells B.feels C.looks D.sounds35.A.better B.common C.impractical D.worse36.A.strength B.kindness C.imperfection D.benefit37.A.behind B.at C.of D.through38.A.recognized B.searched C.achieved D.founded39.A.which B.how C.that D.what40.A.but B.while C.and D.otherwise参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.C

39.D

40.A试题分析：通过一个圆从追求完美到享受自己的不完美我们看到，人无完人，世界上没有十全十美的东西，只有不断完善自我，有目标有追求的人才会拥有完美的人生。【21题详解】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。前一句说一个圆少（missed）了一块，所以这里用miss的-ing形式表示寻找缺少的那一块,前后一致。A.other其它的、另外的；B.missing缺少的、缺失的；C.rest其它的；D.remaining剩下的。故选B。【22题详解】考查形容词的辨析和对语境的理解。缺一块的圆当然应该是不完整的。A.incomplete不完整的；B.ugly丑陋的；C.ordinary普通的；D.unusual不同寻常的。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。它欣赏着沿途的花。A.picked挑选、采摘；B.watered浇水；C.admired欣赏；D.planted种植。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。根据后面的talktotheworms可知这里是：它和小虫子们聊天。A.played玩；B.chatted聊天；C.sang唱歌；D.danced舞蹈。结合语境可知选B。【25题详解】考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。他发现很多不同的东西，但是没有一个适合。A.neither二者都不；B.each每一个；C.all所有的；D.none没有人、没有任何东西。根据前后的意思可知选D。【26题详解】考查动词短语的辨析和对语境的理解。它把它们都丢在路边，然后继续寻找。A.carriedout执行；B.puton穿上、上演；C.workedout

结果是；D.kepton继续。故选D。【27题详解】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。然后有一天，圆找到一块非常合适的。它装上自己丢失的那片，开始滚动。A.especially尤其是；B.permanently永久地；C.perfectly完美地；D.constantly不断地。故选C。【28题详解】考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。由于现在它是一个完整的圆了，所以它能滚动地很快。A.Although虽然、尽管；B.Nowthat既然、由于；C.Unless除非；D.Aslongas只要。故选B。【29题详解】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。这里运用了too…to太……而不能。它滚动得太快了以至于都没有注意到花，也没用和那些小虫子说话。A.very很；B.too太；C.so如此、因此；D.how如何。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。结合后面的rolledslowly可知意思是：当它意识到转得快时世界是如此的不同之后，它就停下来。A.stopped停止；B.continued继续；C.hesitated犹豫；D.cried哭、喊。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。我建议从这个故事中得到的启示是…。A.lesson课、教训、启示；B.root根；C.reason理由；D.cause原因、事业。故选A。【32题详解】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。应该理解为：很奇怪，当我们缺失了某些东西时，我们会更完整。A.degree程度；B.level水平、标准；C.sense感觉；D.manner方式。固定搭配insomesense意为：从某种意义上说，故选C。【33题详解】考查代词的辨析和对语境的理解。拥有一切的人在某些方面说却是一个穷人。A.nothing没有什么；B.something某事、某物；C.little少许；D.everything一切。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。他永远不会知道滋养他灵魂的土壤的感觉是什么。A.smells闻起来；B.feels摸起来；C.looks看起来；D.sounds听起来。故选B。【35题详解】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。拥有更好的东西梦想的会怎样。A.better更好的；B.common常见的；C.impractical不现实的；D.worse更糟的是。选A。【36题详解】考查名词的辨析和对语境的理解。当我们接受了人无完人这个事实时。A.strength力量；B.kindness善良；C.imperfection不完美、缺点；D.benefit利益、好处。故选C。【37题详解】考查介词的辨析和对语境的理解。当我们能一生不断滚动并享受它时。A.behind在……之后；B.at在；C.of……的；D.through穿过、通过。故选D。【38题详解】考查动词的辨析和对语境的理解。我们就会获得其他人只能羡慕的完美。A.recognized认出；B.searched寻找；C.achieved完成、获得；D.founded成立。故选C。【39题详解】考查副词的辨析和对语境的理解。我相信这就是上帝要我们成为的人。A.which

哪一个；B.how怎样；C.that那个；D.what什么。故选D。【40题详解】考查连词的辨析和对语境的理解。不是完美的人，不是一点错误都不犯的人，而是做一个完整的人。A.but但是；B.while然而、虽然；C.and和、然后；D.otherwise否则。这里用了not…but连接词，不是……而是。故选A。考点：寓言故事类阅读。三、阅读理解18.［1］Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchis_____________thesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime

--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup

--yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.

Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.［2］Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.［3］Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap

--eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan6words)_____________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)_______________________________78.CompletethefollowingstatementwithproperwordsfromParagraph2(nomorethan4words)Peoplewouldbeinbetterconditionif

______________intheircountries.79.Whatisthebesttimetotakeanap?(nomorethan6words)_______________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”(Line6,Paragraph3)probablyreferto?(nomorethan6words)_______________________参考答案：76.Takingnapsinanyclimate

77.thereasonfor/thecauseof78.napsaretraditions

79.about8hoursaftergettingup80.Yourfeelingmoretiredandsleepy

19.Tokyoisoneofthoseplacesthatyoucanloveandhateatthesametime.

InTokyotherearealwaystoomanypeopleintheplaceswhereIwanttobe.Ofcoursetherearetoomanycars.TheJapanesedriveveryfast,butinTokyotheyoftenspendalongtimeintrafficjams(拥挤).TokyoisnotdifferentfromLondon,ParisandNewYorkinthat.Itisdifferentwhenonewantstowalk.

AtcertaintimesofthedaytherearealotofpeopleonfootinLondon’sOxfordStreet.ButthestreetsneartheGinzeinTokyoalwayshavealotofpeopleonfoot,andsometimesitisreallydifficulttowalk.Peopleareverypolite;therearejusttoomanyofthem.

Theworsttimetobeinthestreetisat11:30atnight.Thatiswhenthenight-clubsareclosingandeverybodywantstogohome.Thereare35000night-clubsinTokyo,andyoudonotoftenseeonethatisempty.

Duringtheday,mostpeopletraveltoandfromworkbytrain.Tokyopeoplebuysixmilliontrainticketseveryday.Atmoststations,trainsarriveeverytwoorthreeminutes,butatcertainhourstheredonotseemtobeenoughtrains.Althoughtheyareusuallycrowded,

Japanesetrainsareverygood.Theyalwaysleaveandarriveontime.OnaLondontrainyouwouldseeeverybodyreadinganewspaper.InTokyotrainsevery