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2021-2022学年云南省昆明市石林彝族自治县西街口乡中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroublethedoctorhad______thepatient.
A.treats
B.treating
C.totreat
D.treated参考答案:B2.---Bobwascaughtagainwhenhewasusinghismobilephoneinclasssohewaspunishedbytheteacher.
---He_______it;healwaysdiditinclass.A.deserved B.knew
C.considered
D.missed参考答案:A3.—Wouldyouliketo
us
thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up
B.join;to
C.join;with
D.join;in参考答案:D略4.ItisthefourthtimethatTom______inthemathsexams.A.failed
B.hasfailedC.hadfailed
D.havefailed参考答案:B【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。固定句式:Itis/wasthe+序数词+that从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。本题前面是is,故使用现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,故B正确。句意:这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。【点睛】固定句式:Itis/wasthe+序数词+that从句;句意:这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is,后面使用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面使用过去完成时。(1)ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.这是我第一次到长城去。(2)ItwasthefirsttimethathehadvisitedtheGreatWall.那是他第一次参观长城。5.--ItookpartintheTOEFL.Itwasreallyhard.
--Didyou?_____alot?
A.Haveyoustudied
B.Didyoustudy
C.Hadyoustudied
D.Doyoustudy参考答案:C6.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown________duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.
A.outofplace
B.outofsight
C.outofcontrol
D.outofwork参考答案:D7.IfyouwanttobeasplendidastronautlikeYangLiwei,everyminuteissupposedtobemadeuse__________themysteriousspace.
A.ofexploring
B.toexplore
C.oftoexplore
D.tobeexploring参考答案:C8.AsIknow,thereis___carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A9.---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.A.Terrific!
B.Terrible!
C.Noway!
D.Thatdepends.参考答案:A10.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom
B.datesback
C.datingfrom
D.datingback参考答案:C略11.---MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?----______.A.Goahead
B.Takecare
C.Comeon
D.Holdon参考答案:A12.Hercousin______swimwhenhe_____sixyearsold.
A.can,is
B.could,were
C.could,was
D.can,was参考答案:C13.Mozartwaspossiblythegreatestmusicalgenius
.A.innotime
B.attimesC.atatime
D.ofalltime参考答案:D考查词组。A.innotime立刻;
B.attimes有时候;C.atatime一次;D.ofalltime始终,有史以来。句意:莫扎特很可能是有史以来最伟大的音乐天才。根据句意可知选D。14.Thegirlgavehimsomepeanuts________somesweets.A.inchargeof B.inpraiseofC.inexchangefor D.inneedof参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:那个女孩给了他一些花生以换取一些糖果。A.inchargeof负责,主管;B.inpraiseof称赞;C.inexchangefor作为------的交换;D.inneedof需要。根据句意和各项分析可知,故选C。15.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents__
___shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.when参考答案:C16.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butonedayit
inacoatpocket.A.setup
B.putup
C.tookup
D.turnedup参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas__41__andwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe___42___butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__43___jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverymiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest___44___thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I___45___todosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto___46___thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas___47___,especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s___48____it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy___49___andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel___50____whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe____51____inhighschoolandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota____52___inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof___53____thatjobtowritefulltime____54____Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself:____55____wasaworking-classboywho’d___56____schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand___57____,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.____58____whatdoesitmean?I___59____wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad____60____:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”41.A.bright
B.useless
C.simple
D.hopeful42.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing43.A.low
B.useful
C.good
D.poor44.A.support
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.thing45.A.admitted
B.decided
C.planned
D.told46.A.me
B.them
C.her
D.it47.A.wrong
B.right
C.stupid
D.faulty48.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face49.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition50.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback51.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year52.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success53.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup54.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or
55.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that56.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated57.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous
D.famous58.A.And
B.But
C.However
D.Well59.A.just
B.exactly
C.so
D.very60.A.praised
B.said
C.answered
D.advised参考答案:41.B42.A43.D44.D45.B46.C47.A48.D49..C50.C51.A52.C53.D54.C55.B56.A57.D58.B59.A60.B
试题分析:这篇短文中的作者小时候在学校做的非常不好,被校长断定成那种不能成功的人。在爱上一位姑娘后,发愤图强,专心写作,上了大学。最后取得了巨大的成功。41.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.bright明亮的;B.useless无用的;C.simple简单的;D.Hopeful希望的。联系前一句及下文描述,可知此处指的是我的校长认为我没有用。故选B。42.A考查不定代词以及对语境的理解。something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西。结合语境可知此处指的是校长说,我永远不能做成任何事情,除了成为一个失败者。联系前文副词never。故选A。43.D考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.low低的;B.useful有用的;C.good好的;D.poor穷的。联系下文,可知此处指的是可怜的,不好的工作,故选D。44.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.support支持;B.happiness幸福;C.surprise惊讶;D.thing事情。结合语境可知此处指的是这是发生在我身上的最好的事情。故选D。45.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.admitted承认;B.decided决定;C.planned计划D.told告诉;结合语境可知指的是我决定做一些积极的事情。故选B。46.C考查代词以及对语境的理解。联系前文描述,可知此处代词指的是我爱上的女孩。故选C。47.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.wrong错误;B.right正确;C.stupid愚蠢的;D.Faulty失误。结合语境可知此处指的是让她知道人们说的关于我的话是错误的。故选A。48.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.see看见;B.know
知道;C.understand理解;D.face面对。这里的意思是:咱们一起面对。故选D。49.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.experiment经验;B.practice实践;C.writing作品;D.composition作文。这里的意思是:我带着我的作品去学校。故选C。50.C考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.cameon加油;B.camein进来;C.cameout出版;D.cameback回来。结合语境可知此处指的是我的第一本小说出版。故选C。51.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.day白天;B.night
晚上;C.month月;D.Year年。联系下文可知此处指的是白天在高中教学,。故选A。52.C考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.graduation毕业;B.pass通过;C.degree学位;D.Success成功。这里的意思是:我得到了一个历史学位。故选C。53.D考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.givingin屈服;B.givingback返回;C.givingout芬发;
D.givingup放弃。联系下文towritefulltime专职写作,可知此处指的是放弃那份工作。故选D。54.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.然而,当……时。引导时间状语从句时,多强调主从动作同时发生;B.是否,如果;C.既然,当……时;D.或者,否则。结合语境可知此处指的是当我在利兹大学获得一份兼职工作时。故选C。55.B考查副词以及对语境的理解。here这儿。这儿是一个工人阶级的男孩。故选B。56.A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.left离开;B.attended参加;C.changed改变;D.graduated毕业。这里指的是早早的离开了学校。故选A。57.D考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.tired疲惫的;B.calm安静的;C.nervous紧张的;D.famous有名气的;这里的意思是:我即富裕又有名气。故选D。58.B考查连词比较级以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是:然而这是什么意思。However然而。故选B。59.A考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.just刚刚;B.exactly准确的;C.so因此;D.very非常。此处指的是我只是希望所有的人……,故选A。60.B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.praised奖励;B.said说;C.answered回答;D.advised建议。联系下文,可知此处指的是我只是希望那些曾经贬低我的人说过:“我相信你,你会成功的。故选B。三、阅读理解18.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.
Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”
51.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth
B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney52.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.A.withoutexaminingthepatient
B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine
D.unlessthepatientfeelspain53.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph3means“________”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever
B.hewasn’tahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbefore
D.hewillbewellagain54.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmoker
B.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmoke
D.begantolearntosmoke55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Themandidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.
参考答案:ABACD19.
AquarterofUSadultssaytheyreadnobooksatallinthepastyear,accordingtoanAssociatedPress-Ipsossurvey.Thetypicalpersonsaidthathe/shereadfourbooksinthelastyearand,excludingthosewhohadnotreadanybooksatall,theusualnumberofbooksreadwasseven.
Ofthosewhodidread,womenandpensioners(领养老金者)werethemosteagerreaders,andreligiousworksandpopularfictionwerethetopchoices.Thenumberofbooksreadwasninebooksforwomenandfiveformen.Thenumberalsoshowedthatthosewithcollegedegreesreadthemost,andpeopleaged50andoverreadmorethanthosewhoareyounger.
PeoplefromtheWestandMidwestaremorelikelytohavereadatleastonebookinthepastyear.Southernerswhodoreadtendtoreadmorebooks—mostlyreligiousbooksandromancenovels—thanpeoplefromotherregions.
Thosewhosaidtheyneverattendreligiousservicesreadnearlytwiceasmanybooksasthosewhoattendfrequently,buttheBibleandreligiousworkswerereadbytwothirdsofthepeopleinthesurvey,morethanalltheothercategories.Popularfiction,histories,biographiesandmysteriestookupabouthalf,whileoneinfivereadromancenovels.Politics,poetryandclassicalliteraturewerenamedbyfewerthan5%ofreaders.Morewomenth
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