2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析_第1页
2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析_第2页
2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析_第3页
2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析_第4页
2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2021年江西省九江市赛阳中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1._____beinglatefortheimportantmeeting,thesecretarygotfiredfromherwork.A.Withregardto

B.Incaseof

C.Onaccountof

D.Inadditionto参考答案:C2.Nowadays,manydevelopingcountriesareheavilyindebt,becauseveryhighinterestrateshavecreatedasituation

thesecountriesnowspend$13ondebtrepaymentfor$1

theyreceive.A.that;that

B.which;when

C.where;that

D.where;what参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:现在,很多发展中国家负债累累,因为高利率造成了这样一种情况,这些国家用13美元偿还1美元的债务。分析句子结构可知,本题考查了两处定语从句,第一处的先行词为situation,从句不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,应该用where,第二处的先行词为$1,关系词在从句中作宾语,应该用that,故C项正确。3._____aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere

B.SuchcuriousthecouplewereC.Socuriouswerethecouple

D.Suchcuriouswerethecouple参考答案:C4.You'llfindtaxiswaitingatthestation

youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where B.which C.bywhich D.onwhich参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你会发现出租车在车站等着你,你可以雇出租车去接你的寄宿家庭。分析句子结构知,先行词为taxis,定语从句中缺少宾语,且taxis为物,故用which引导定语从句。故选B项。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词taxis,再分析先行词taxis在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词taxis带到从句中可知,只能作宾语,故确定关系词which。故选B。5.—Ken,________,butyourradioisgoingtooloud.

—Oh,I'msorry.I'llturnitdownrightnow.A.

Ihatetosayit

B.

Itdoesn'thurttoask

C.

I'mreallytiredofit

D.

I'mcrazyaboutit参考答案:A

【分析】句意:——Ken,我不想说,你的收音机声音太大了。——啊,我很抱歉,我马上把它调低一点。A.Ihatetosayit“我不愿意说”;B.Itdoesn'thurttoask“问一问无妨”;C.I'mreallytiredofit“我真的很厌烦”;D.I'mcrazyaboutit“我对它很着迷”。根据语境推知,故选A。

【点评】考查情景交际,区分Ihatetosayit;Itdoesn'thurttoask;I'mreallytiredofit和I'mcrazyaboutit的含义和使用环境。6.IhavebeenlivinginFuzhoufor10years,butseldom

solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt

B.Ihavefelt

C.hadIfeltD.Ihadfelt

参考答案:A略7.Low-carbonemissionandenergyconservationmustbegiven

,whateverjobyouaredoing.A.privilege

B.principle

C.priority

D.prejudice参考答案:C8.Thesign_____“Incaseof_____fire,push_____redbutton.”A.writes;the;the

B.says;/;a

C.tells;a;a

D.reads;/;the参考答案:D略9.

maybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

A.Whoever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whatever参考答案:D10.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案:A略11.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers

alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.

havebeendoing参考答案:D12.Ourschoolisnolonger

inwas10yearsago,

itwasnotwellequipped.A、what;which B、that;which C、what;when D、that;where

参考答案:C13.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut___it’swellwritten.

A.firstofall

B.asawhole

C.ontheotherhand

D.foronething参考答案:B14.--Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?

--Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies.

A

it

B.ones

C.that

D.theones

参考答案:D略15.Idon’tlikepeoplewhotryto_______youwithhowmuchmoneythey’vegot.A.strengthen

B.show

C.press

D.impress参考答案:D【考查方向】考查动词辨析。句意:我不喜欢那些人,他们给你留下他们多么有钱的印象。根据句意,应用impress“给……留下印象”。A.strengthen加强;B.Show展示;C.Press按;D.Impress给……留下印象。故选D。16.

Accordingtothereport,asmanyas50percentofpatientsdonottakemedicine_____directed,_____hasdrawndoctors’attention.A.when;it

B.as;what

C.that;and

D.as;which参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Themanmustbetheleaderofthegroup,easily________byhisspecialuniform.A.separatedB.dividedC.distinguishedD.selected

参考答案:C三、阅读理解18.Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothingbeatsthefeelingyougetafterfinishingalongworkoutaroundthetrack.Butwhileit’slongbeenbelievedthatendorphins(脑内啡)一chemicalsinthebodythatcausehappiness一arebehindtheso-called“runner’shigh”,astudysuggestedthattheremaybemoretothisphenomenonthanwepreviouslyknew.AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedbyagroupofscientistsfromseveralGermanuniversities,agroupofchemicalscalledendocannabinoids(内源性大麻素)mayactuallyberesponsibleforthisfamiliargreatfeeling.Totestthistheory,thescientiststurnedtomice.Bothmiceandhumansreleasehighlevelsofendorphinsandendocannabinoidsafterexercise,alongwithmanyotherchemicals.Afterexercisingonrunningwheels,themiceseemedhappyandrelaxedanddisplayednosignsofanxiety.Butafterbeinggivenadrugtoblocktheirendorphinsthechange.However,whentheirendocannabinoidswereblockwithadifferentdrug,theirrunner’shighsymptomsseemedtofade.“Thelong-heldnotionofendorphinsbeingresponsiblefortherunner'shighisfalse.Endorphinsareeffectivepainrelievers,butonlywhenitcomestothepaininyourbodyandmusclesyoufeelafterworkingout,”PatrickLucasAustinwroteonscienceblogLifchacker.Similarstudiesareyettobecarriedoutonhumans,butit’salreadywellknownthatexerciseisahighlyeffectivewaytogetridofstressoranxiety.TheUK'sNationalHealthServiceevenprescribes(开药方)exercisetopatientswhoaresufferingfromdepression.“Beingdepressedcanleaveyoufeelinglowinenergy,whichmightputyouoffbeingmoreactive.Regularexercisecanboostyourmoodifyouhavedepression,andit'sespeciallyusefulforpeoplewithmildtomoderate(中等的)depression,”itwroteonitswebsite.Itseemslikenothingcanbeatthatfeelingwegetafteragoodworkout,evenifwedontfullyunderstandwhereitcomesfrom.Atleastifwe’refeelingdown,weknowthatallwehavetodoisputonourrunningshoes.32.WhatdidscientistsfromGermanuniversitiesrecentlydiscover?A.Workingoutisahighlyeffectivewaytotreatdepression.B.Therunner'shighcouldbecausedbyendocannabinoids.C.Endorphinsmaycontributetoone'shighspiritsafterrunning.D.Thelevelofendorphinsandendocannabinoidscouldaffectone'smood.33.Thescientistsgavemicedrugsintheirexperimentto

.A.findwhatreducestherunner'shighsymptomsB.seethespecificsymptomsoftherunner'shighC.identifywhatisresponsiblefortherunner'shighD.testwhatinfluencesthelevelofendocannabinoidsreleased34.Theunderlinedword“notion”inParagraph7hastheclosestmeaningto

.A.effect

B.goal C.question

D.belief35.AccordingtotheUK’sNationalHealthService,regularworkouts

.A.arethebestwaytotreatdepressionB.canhelpeasedepressionsymptomsC.onlyworkforthosewithseriousdepressionD.canhelppeoplecompletelyrecoverfromdepression参考答案:32-35BCDB19.InthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yetdespitethecompetition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,acompetitionwhichshewonlastyear.Asawriter,Iknowaboutwinningcontests–andaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionletterfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressureoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousmasters.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.Somanyofourownpastscarsanddestroyedhopescanbeembodiedinourchildren.AninspirationcamelastweekwhenIaskedher,“Don’tyouwanttowinagain?”“No,”shereplied,“Ijustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgrade.”Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesassheindependentlytoldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,conflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquickly“guided”bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.Whilesteppingbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheirownvoices.31.Whichofthestatementswilltheauthoragreewith?

A.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheiropinions.

B.Parentsshou

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