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2021-2022学年辽宁省辽阳市河东第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
C.areplaying
D.play参考答案:A略2.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:94.Wewereonly___beaten.A.nearly
BslightlyC.narrowly
D.lightly参考答案:C3.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D4.—Doyousupposethatthe29thOlympicGameswereasuccess?—Yes,_________!Itcouldn’tbe_________.A.ly;better
B.roughly;worseC.ly;better
D.fortunately;worse参考答案:A5._____byagreaterdemandforgreenproducts,thefoodcompanyhassethigherstandardstoensurethequality.A.Driven
B.Beingdriven
C.Todrive
D.Havingdriven
参考答案:A6.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.
A.making
B.makes
C.make
D.tomake参考答案:A7.Thewirewasfoundbroken.And______,therehappenedtobenoonegettingnear.A.therefore
B.however
C.otherwise
D.fortunately参考答案:D8.Ittakesalongtimeto_____agoodname,butthisnameisquicklylostbyjustonepieceofbadbehavior.A.pickup
B.thinkup C.buildup
D.makeup参考答案:C9.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.A.catching B.tohavecaughtC.tocatch D.caught参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆那天赶上了第一班车及时赶到了医院。Tom与catch在逻辑上是主谓关系,所以用现在分词。故选A。10.—WasJohnintheschoolwhenyouarrived?—Yes,buthe_______offsoonafterwards.A.willgo
B.wasgoing
C.hadgone
D.went参考答案:D11.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas
B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:B12.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakite
inthesky.
A.seating;fixed
B.sitting;fixing
C.seated;fixing
D.sitting;fixed
参考答案:D略13.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe________moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused参考答案:B14.Webelieve______Beijingwe’llseein______year2008willbequite_____differentcityfromwhatitisnow. A./;the;a B.the;the;a C.a;the;the D.the;/;/参考答案:B15.Notuntilhefailedtheexam,______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize
B.did;realize
C.has;realize
D./;realized参考答案:B略16.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated
C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated参考答案:A二、完型填空17.
“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions(职业).”Theclassseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe
31
.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture
32
.Eachofyouwillhaveto
33
someoneinyourfield,plusanoralreport.”
Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,I
34
printjournalism.ThismeantIhadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim
35
abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?”Ishookmyhead.“Howaboutsome
36
?”Ishookmyheadagain.
Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas
37
,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa
38
.“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenorpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’ll
39
into.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrommemoryinclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.
Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI
40
VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t
41
me.Theyjustremindedmehow
42__thefieldwasandhowIhadrunawayfromcompetitionallmylife.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmy
43
.Anditgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas
44
.
Forthepastfiftyyears,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,
45
storiesfrommurderstoairplane
46
andfinallychoosingmystrongestarea.WhenIwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemories
47
meandIrealizedthathaditnotbeen
48
VirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.
Iget
49
allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”
“Well,yousee,therewasthisteacher…”Ialwaysstartout.IjusthopeIcanhavethechanceto
50
her.Shewasateacherwhodefinitelychangedmylife.31.A.cautious
B.mad
C.optimistic
D.enthusiastic32.A.universities
B.families
C.professions
D.lives33.A.interview
B.describe
C.admire
D.face34.A.considered
B.rejected
C.expected
D.picked35.A.hardly
B.totally
C.merely
D.completely36.A.preparation
B.newspaper
C.drink
D.paper37.A.reliable
B.grateful
C.terrified
D.amazed38.A.student
B.journalist
C.stranger
D.writer39.A.look
B.turn
C.break
D.run40.A.called
B.remembered
C.recognized
D.evaluated41.A.answer
B.urge
C.stop
D.persuade42.A.funny
B.competitive
C.ordinary
D.mysterious43.A.blood
B.body
C.life
D.opinion44.A.comingin
B.comingout
C.goingup
D.goingon45.A.creating
B.recalling
C.covering
D.writing46.A.flights
B.crashes
C.journeys
D.schedules47.A.hit
B.caught
C.impressed
D.seized48.A.for
B.with
C.of
D.to49.A.hurt
B.realized
C.adjusted
D.asked50.A.respect
B.support
C.thank
D.envy参考答案:31-35BCADA
36-40DCBDB
441-45CBADC
46-50BAADC三、阅读理解18.Thecommoncoldistheworld'smostwidespreadillness,whichisplaguesthatfleshreceives.Themostwidespreadfallacyofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches,coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressorssuchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms.56.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
57.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
58.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen______.A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
59.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
60.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.
A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold
B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold
C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds
D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds
参考答案:56-60BCDAC略19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AfriendofminenamedPaulreceived(收到)anexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(顽童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.
Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised(惊奇).“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyouanything?Boy,Iwish…”Hehesitated(犹豫).Ofcourse,Paulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor(希望).Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.
“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I’dlovethat.”theboyanswered
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”
Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?theboyasked.
Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残疾的)brother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.
“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…then
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