2021-2022学年广东省汕头市两镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省汕头市两镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题10.Theairport_______nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.

A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B2.MissJonesonce

musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.

A.hastaught

B.taughtC.hadtaught

D.teaches参考答案：B3.Oncehehas_______,nothingcanchangehismind.

A.madeuphismind

B.decidedhismind

C.determinedhismind

D.madehismind参考答案：A4.Haveyoucalled119?

AssoonasIsawthesmoke,Icalledthefiremen,butthey

yet.

A．didn’tarrive

B．hadn’tarrivedC．haven’tarrived

D．wouldn’tarrive参考答案：C略5.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegunC.beginning

D.begun参考答案：D6._____privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since

参考答案：A7.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo_______.

A.bothways

B.allways

C.neitherway

D.eitherway参考答案：D略8.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What

B.That

C.It

D.As参考答案：D9.Neverbelieveanything________anyotherpersonhasbelievedit.Useyourownhead.A.that B.when C.because D.once参考答案：C10.Ittooktheambulanceabouttenminutestogettothe__________oftheaccidentandtheinjuredweresenttothehospitalveryquickly.A．scene

B．sceneryC．picture

D．view参考答案：A考查名词辨析。A.scene现场；B.scenery风景；C.picture图片；D.view观点。句意：救护车花了大约十分钟到达事故现场，伤者很快被送往医院。故A选项正确。11.Thefindingsmadebythescientists______theburialcustomsoftheIndiantribesofthatarea.

A.giveriseto

B.ledto

C.threwlightupon

D.resultedin参考答案：C12.改编Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.thought;were

D.think;were参考答案：C略13.Bypretendingtobeill,thecandidatetriedtorunawayfrom_______issues,whichalwaysarousedtoomuchdebate.A.confidential

B.controversialC.contemporary

D.contradictory参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意：那个候选人通过假装身体不适来试图回避(回答)有争议的问题，这引起了很多的争议。A机密的；B有争议的；C当代的，同时期的；D矛盾的，对立的。issue指社会、经济、政治等方面的问题，这里指“有争议的问题”，故选B。14.

Everybodywastouched

wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyond

B.withoutC.of

D.in参考答案：A解析：考查介词及其含义，根据语意：听了这感动人的故事之后，每一个人感动得不说话了，是说：感动的程度深于或超出了话语表达的范围或程度，而without表示在没有什么的情况下。故正确答案是：A

15.Thenewly–builtthreateris

theoldone.

A．astwicebigas

B．twicemorebiggerthan

C．twicethesizeof

D．twicesobigas参考答案：C16.．Icouldn’tfindmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary

.

A．somewhere

B．everywhereC．nowhere

D．anywhere参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.TheInternethasbecomeacommonplaceforus.While

36

theInternet,weshouldnot

37

thealarmbellssoundinginourears,remindingusofkeeping

38

foron-linecrimes.Lastyear,theMelissaandExploreZipviruscausedchaos

39

theInternet.Lastweekthe“Iloveyou”bugplayedhavoc

40

theworld.Whatwillbethenext?Nooneknows.Manyon-linecrimesarenotsodifferentto

41

seenintherealworld,thespreadingoffakedata,cheatingandblackmail,

42

propertyrightsinfringementsandprivacyviolations.Butcomputerhackersalsocreatenewformsofcrime

43

theInternetchangestheworldintoa“globalvillage”.Withthe

44

ofe-business,on-linecrimescouldnotonlycausegreatdamageto

45

,butcouldalsothreatenthe

46

ofnationalpolitical,economicandculturalorders.The

47

legalsysteminmostcountries

48

weakwhendealingwithon-linecrimes,

49

tothesophisticatedtechnologyinvolved.Forthisreason,manycountriesareconsidering

50

Internetlawstocurbon-linecrimes.InChina,

51

thereatemillionsofInternetsurfers,itismoreimportanttoformulatenewlawsandridesonnetworksecuritythanto

52

theexistingones.Whendraftingand

53

newlaws,Chinashouldalso

54

therelationsbetweenprotectingnetworksecurity55

thesounddevelopmentofInternet.

36.A.surfingB.operating

C.reaching

D.exploring37.A.neglect

B.overlookC.omit

D.ignore38.A.guardB.careful

C.alert

D.aware39.A.in

B.on

C.inside

D.with40.A.overB.on

C.across

D.through41.A.which

B.that

C.them

D.those42.A.intellectual

B.intelligence

C.knowledge

D.cultural43.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.after44.A.blossom

B.gloom

C.blooming

D.booming45.A.persons

B.individuals

C.countryD.society46.A.equalityB.peace

C.security

D.safety47.A.current

B.today’s

C.nowadaysD.contemporary48.A.provingB.proves

C.prove

D.proven49.A.owe

B.as

C.thanks

D.due50.A.shaping

B.foundingC.formulating

D.setting51.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when52.A.date

B.accelerateC.upgrade

D.update53.A.implying

B.implementing

C.importingD.imposing54.A.manage

B.handle

C.process

D.arrange55.A.with

B.or

C.and

D.besides

参考答案：36．A。考查动词与名词搭配。surftheinternet表示“上网”。37.D。近义词辨析。neglect忽视，忽略；疏忽，玩忽，多指有意或无意地对所做工作、应负责任未给予充分注意，常强调“忘了做”这一结果；overlook忽视，忽略，未注意到，多指由于仓促或注意不够导致工作中出现“疏漏”这一结果，不强调态度；omit省略，删节；遗漏，疏忽；ignore不顾，不理，忽视。强调有意地置之不理。本句是说我们不该置已经在耳畔一再响起的警钟而不顾，强调态度。38．C。短语搭配。bealertfor对……保持警觉，由其他几个词构成的短语是beonguardagainst警惕，提防；becareful小心，谨慎；beawareof意识到。39．B。与Internet搭配的介词为on。40．C。表示“在世界范围内”，用介词across。可根据介词含义选择。41．D。语法题。分析该句不是复杂句，不选关系代词which；宾格代词them不能跟修饰语；又根据上下文，空缺词代替的是crimes，应选指示代词的复数形式those。42.A。按照习惯用法，“知识产权”的英译为intellectualpropertyrights。43.C。逻辑推理题。本句是说随着计算机将世界变为“地球村”，黑客们也在发明新的网上犯罪形式，选连词as。44.D。形似词辨析题。blossom花；gloom昏暗；忧郁；blooming开花的；booming激增，繁荣，迅速发展。45．B。根据上下文语境及词语复现技巧解题。该句与下一分句形成对比，下文说的是网上犯罪危及“国家的政治、经济、文化秩序”，因此这里是其对“个人”的危害。46．C。词义理解题。equality平等，相等；peace和平；security安全，保障．，侧重因受到保护或看护而感到安全，符合文意；safety安全，保险，强调无危险或损害的状态。47．A。today’s为物主格，前面不能有介词；nowadays为副词，不作定语；contemporary意为“当代的，同时代的”，不符文意；选current现时的，当前的。48．B。刚语法题。分析句子语法结构，所缺为谓语，而且主语为单数第三人称形式。49．D。短语搭配题。A形式不正确；B引出的是原因状语从句；强干扰项C所构成的短语一般跟好的原因，侧“亏”之意。50．C。词义理解题。本题可根据词汇同现技巧解题，下文很快出现短语formulatenewlawsandrules。51．C。语法题。分析句子，空白处代替地点名词且在从句中傲状语，选where。52．D。词义理解题。date给……注明日期；确定……的年代；与……约会；accelerate加快，使增速；upgrade提升，使升级；update更新，使现代化。53．B。形似词辨析。imply暗示；implement使生效，履行；import进口，输入impose把……强加于；征税等。与法律同现的词应为B。54．A。词义辨析题。manage管理，经营；设法对付；handle处理，应付；对待；process加工；处理；arrange安排，准备；整理。55．C。考查介词短语搭配。between...and...是固定短语，表示“在……和……之间”。三、阅读理解18.Probablyoneofthemostpopulartopicsinscience-fictionofalltimeshasbeentheideaoftimetraveling.WeknowandlovesuchfilmsasH.G.Wells'TheTimeMachine,H.P.LovecraftsTheShadowOutofTimeaswellasagreatnumberoffilmsandTVshows:BacktotheFuture,TheButterflyEffect.These,aswellasmanyothers,arededicatedmostlytoonequestion:howcananindividualaffectorevenchangetheirentirelifeinthepresentbymakingevenslightcorrections,intheirownpast?WhenIwasachild,Ioftendreamedaboutaspecialpocketdevicethatwouldallowmeto"savecertainmomentsofmylife.Inthatcase,ifIfailedtodosomething,Icouldalways"load'mylife.IimaginedallthethingsIcoulddoifIhadsuchpower:jumpingfromverytallbuildingswithoutaparachute(and"loading"atthelastsecond)andtakingupotherriskyoccupations.Sometimes,Iwouldliketojumpintoatimemachine,gobacktoacoupleofyearsago,andmakemanycorrections.Iwouldwarnmyselfabouttheconsequencesofmymostreckless(不顾后果的)decisions.Iwouldtalktothatlong-hairedteenholdinghisfirstcigaretteandtellhim,"Don'tdothat—yearswillpassuntilyoufinallymanagetoquitit.”TherearesomanywarningsIwouldgivetomyselfthatsometimesIthink:wasitreallyIwhodidthisandthat?Havingatimemachineisanamazinglyattractiveidea.Itseemsthathavingonewouldmakelifesomucheasier!Perhaps,itistrue.ButwhatIthinkmoreoftennowisthatlivingwithoutitteachesusresponsibility.Itrytoliveeachdayatthemaximuminordertoregretnothing.Thisisactuallywhatourparentsalwaystrytodowhenwearechildren.Butyouknowwhat?Iamgladthatnotimemachinehasbeeninvented.25.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingParagraph1?A.Tointroducesomefamousmovies.B.Toraiseaquestionabouttimetravel.C.Toshowthosemoviesareverypopular.D.Toshowthescenesinmoviesmightbecometrue.26.Whatdoesthewritertrytoconveyinthisarticle?A.Unpracticaldreamscanneverberealized.B.Whathappenedinthepastcan'tbechanged.C.Theideaofthetimemachineisreallyacreativeinvention.D.Beingresponsibleforthepresentisbetterthanregretting.27What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardtheinventionofthetimemachine?A.Objective.B.Supportive. C.Negative. D.Indifferent.参考答案：BDC19.Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguptoadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyonyoucouldkeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault(默认),tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook’svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience”.SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingtheminthesideofthepagestotally,whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofarto