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2022年福建省福州市福清龙翔中英文学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetaskrequired________didit________carefulandbraveenough.
A.who;is
B.whom;was
C.whomever;were
D.whoever;be参考答案:D解析:这一题考了两个语法点。一个是require后面的宾语从句必须用虚拟语气,动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。也就是说第二格可以用shouldbe也可以省略为be。另一个是名词性从句的用法。在主句的宾语从句中主语是一个从句,“didit”前填入的单词既要引导这个主语从句,又要在主语从句中作主语,故只能用whoever。2.Ever
movingtoanewcountry?Howaboutstartinganewcountry?
A.thinkof
B.thoughtof
C.thinkingof
D.Tothinkof参考答案:B考查省略形式。完整形式为:Haveyoueverthoughtofmovingtoanewcountry?3.—Tomisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.A.saved B.hassaved C.wouldsave D.willhavesaved参考答案:D略4.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?
—I_______myselftotheclimatesinceIcamehere.A.didn’tadapt
B.haven’tadapted
C.don’tadapt
D.hadn’tadapted参考答案:D5.Totell______truth,heisat______losswhattodocurrently.A./;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D./;/参考答案:C6.It’sonlysixo’clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe_____forninehours.A.hasbeensleeping
B.hadbeensleeping
C.hasslept
D.hadslept参考答案:A考查动词时态。句意:现在仅仅6点,小汤姆既然起来了,因为他已经睡了9小时。7.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.
—WhynotconsultwithMr.White?Yousee,______.
A.greatmindsthinkalike
B.twoheadsarebetterthanone
C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush
D.it'sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething参考答案:B8.31.It’snotnecessarytoexplainthetruth____thereisspringwind,thereisgreengrass.A.whichwherever
B.thatwhich
C.whichwhen
D.thatwherever参考答案:D9.—I’vewonaprizeofgoingtoBritainwithasummercamp.—Congratulations!Howlong
there?
A.areyoustaying
B.didyoustay
C.haveyoustayed
D.wereyoustaying参考答案:A10.—Howdidyoudointhetest?—Notsowell.I_______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.
A.coulddo
B.musthavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.shoulddo参考答案:C11.---Mymotherisafull-timetourguidebutshedislikestravelingmuch.---_______.A.Soismymother
B.Neitherdoesmymother
C.Itisthesamewithmymother
D.Mymotherdoesso参考答案:C12.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.
A.contribute
B.lead
C.apply
D.fit参考答案:C.13.I'vejustlearnedEnglishforashorttimeandsometimesIfindithardto____myselfwell.A.exchange
B.communicateC.convey
D.express参考答案:D略14.Somelawyershavelongcalledforchangestotheselawswhichtheythinkare___inthe21stCentury.A.inplace
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.outofplace参考答案:D15.—Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.
—Great!________.
A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest
B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed参考答案:B16.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsandthepetsgivealltheyhave____forthat.()A.inreturn B.infact C.inshort D.inall参考答案:A人们在他们的宠物身上花费大量的时间和金钱,而宠物将它们所有的一切给予人类作为对此的回报.解析:A:作为报答;作为回报;B:事实上;C:简而言之;D:总共.解析根据句意"人们在他们的宠物身上花费大量的时间和金钱,而宠物将它们所有的一切给予人类作为对此的回报"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为A选项;其余选项均不符合题意.本题考查介词短语的辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案.二、完型填空17.请认真阅读下面各题,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。MyfavoriteteacherwasMrsHerschbach,myfourthgradeteacher.Itwasawholehostofqualitiesthatmadeherpopular.
AboutthreeweeksbeforeChristmas,wewereeachassignedapoemtomemorizeand__36__infrontoftheclassforourChristmas_37___andafterwordswewouldberewardedwithChristmasgifts.Everyone38Leonardwouldbeableto39theassignment.Yousee,Leonardwasalittle___40__thantheotherstudents,anditseemedlikelearningthingsdidnotcomeeasyforhim.Infact,Leonard41tofinishanykindofhomework,andoftengotbadgradesfornotdoingitwell.
Sothere__42_Leonardatthefrontoftheclass.Heclearedhisthroat,openedhismouth,butnothingcameout,Heclearedhisthroatagain,but__43__saidasingleword.Justashislowerlipsstartedtoquiverandhiseyesbegantofillwithtears,MrsHerschbachquicklyputher44aroundhisshouldersand45Leonardoutoftheclassroom.Inthehall,MrsHerschbachhelpedLeonardsayhispoemoverandoveragainuntilhewasabletomemerizeitcompletely.
Finally,Leonardcamebackand__46__hewasready.Acoupleoftimeshestumbled(结结巴巴)overhiswords,and47himself,oraskedifhecouldstartover,keepinghiseyesclosed,asifittookgreat__48___torecallallthathehadjustlearned.MrsHerschbachdidnotblankaneye,nordidshescorn(蔑视)him,oract_49__,butrather,shetoldhimverycalmlyto__50___histimeandtryagainasmanytimesasheneededto.Hestartedoveraboutseventimes,buthefinallyfinishedhisassignment51,wordforword,frombeginningtoend,andweall52longandhardandloud.Youshouldhaveseenthe__53___onLeonard’sface.
AlthoughMrsHerschbachgaveusalovefor54,shetaughtusmuchmorethanacademicknowledge.Shegaveussomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.Shegaveusthe___55__tobelieveinourselves.36.
A.read
B.write
C.enjoy
D.recite37.
A.exhibition
B.party
C.meeting
D.debate38.A.with
B.besides
C.except
D.like39.
A.complete
B.prepare
C.organize
D.remain40.A.younger
B.shorter
C.kinder
D.slower41.A.refused
B.struggled
C.managed
D.forgot42.A.appeared
B.seated
C.stood
D.came43.A.never
B.still
C.even
D.almost44.A.fingers
B.strength
C.arms
D.head45.
A.pushed
B.led
C.carried
D.forced46.
A.announced
B.pretended
C.realized
D.admitted47.
A.punished
B.believed
C.improved
D.corrected48.
A.heart
B.effort
C.care
D.fun49.
A.impatiently
B.stupidly
C.enthusiastically
D.eagerly50.
A.spend
B.take
C.change
D.spare51.
A.ly
B.partly
C.perfectly
D.suddenly52.A.welcomed
B.applauded
C.shouted
D.impressed53.
A.anxiety
B.sadness
C.ambition
D.smile54.A.learning
B.living
C.communicating
D.laughing55.
A.present
B.advice
C.ability
D.support参考答案:36-40DBCAD
41-45BCACB46-50ADBAB
51-55CBDAC三、阅读理解18.
IfyouwalkslowlythroughdowntownHelsinkiduringtheday,takinginthesplendid19thcenturybuildings,whiteboatsandnoiseofpassingtrams(有轨电车),youwillstarttounderstandwhyitiscalledacityoftwocolor1s:whiteandblue.
TheseaisalwayspresentinHelsinki.Whenyoutakeawalkoverthegreatopenspaceofthecentralsquare,youwillhearseabirdsscreaming.Whenyoutakethetram,suddenlyandunexpectedlyyouarefacedwithacalm,shiningbluesea.YoumaynoticethatpeopleinHelsinkidonotrushaboutasinothercities.Instead,theywalkalongtheroads,politelylettingotherpeopleby.
AusualwaytoseeHelsinkiforthefirsttimeistostartoutbytheboats.Youwillwalkbytheelderlywomensellingfishandvegetablesinthemarketsquareandfindyourselfinfrontofabeautifulpark.Youmayenjoyapleasantwalkintheparkforafewhoursandthentakethetram.TramsaretheperfectwaytogetaroundinHelsinki.Watchingtheoldhouses,parks,theatres,churches,shops,restaurantsandpeopleinthestreets,youmayhaveaslightlysadfilmfeelingtoit.
Thepalesummernightsareanotherwonderinthecity.Followingthewaterfront(滨水区)ofthecityaftersunset,youcouldn’thelpstoppingandlisteningtothesweetsilence,interruptedonlybythescreamingseabirdsandleavingfishingboats.
However,insomeway,HelsinkiisalsothemostmoderncityinnorthernEurope.YouwillsurelywanttovisitthewhiteGlassPalace,themodernartmuseum,andallthoseextremelypopularcafesanddesignstores.9.Helsinkiiscalledacityoftwocolor1smainlybecauseofthecolor1sofits____.
A.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandparks B.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandseabirds
C.oldhouses,parksandtrams D.oldbuildings,boatsandthesea10.ThebestwaytoseemostofHelsinkiistogo____.
A.byboat B.bybus C.bytram D.onfoot11.The19thcenturybuildings,thewhiteGlassPalace,popularcafesanddesignshopsinHelsinkiallshowthatHelsinkiis____.
A.bothsplendidandtraditional B.bothandquietandnoisy
C.bothhistoricalandmodern D.botholdandnew12.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin____.
A.astory-book B.ageographytextbook C.aresearchreport D.atravelmagazine参考答案:DCCD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Aweekago,Ihadthegreatpleasureofreadingane-book,WhenMoneyTalks,Listen!ByRichEzzo.Ittookonlyaboutanhourtoread.WhenIfirstreceivedacopy,IthoughtitwasaGetRichQuicktypeofpublication.NothingiswrongwithGetRichQuick,butmymindjustdoesn’trunafterdreamsofwealth.IthinkthatifGodeverwantsmetoberich,heknowswheretofindmypurse.WhenIbeganreadingWhenMoneyTalks,Listen!,IwasoverjoyedtofindthatRichEzzoisn’tmoneyhungryeither.He,too,ishungryfarmoreimportantthanmoney.SinceIlovethise-booksomuch,whywaitaweektowritethereview?Simple.Iwantedtoseeiftheeffectithadonmewasakeeper.Afterreadingthelastwordofthee-book,Itotallyagreedwiththesubtitle(副标题)whichpromisedtoforeverchangethewaywethoughtaboutmoney.IhadsomanythoughtsrunningaroundmymindthatIhadtoinstall(安装)astoplighttostopsomewhileothersmadetheirwayintothepicture,thenIyielded(让路)themasafewonesarrivedintown.Ihadamentaltrafficjam,whichonlygoestoshowhowslowthetrafficusuallyis.Ithasbeenaweekandtheeffectisthesame.Itrulydolookatmoneydifferentlyandhaveevendoneafewthingsdifferentlythisweek.Thisisane-bookyou’llwanttoread,Ipromise.Ioftenrecommendbookstomydaughter,andthisisonethat
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