2022-2023学年安徽省六安市岔路镇岔路中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省六安市岔路镇岔路中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.When

aboutwhatshethoughtofthemovie,shejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime．

A．asked

B．asking

C．beingasked

D．tobeasked参考答案：A2.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieGravity —Yes,I_____itwithmysister． A．havewatched

B．watched

C．havebeenwatching D．watch参考答案：B3.Iusedtogocampingalot,soitisn’tthefirsttimeI____inatent.A.haveslept

B.hadslept

C.wassleeping

D.slept参考答案：A4.--Areyourfamilyreadyforrafting?--Yes,Ireallywantmychildrentoexperiencethat

theyareyoung.

A.\

B.while

C.unless

D.if参考答案：B5.Thefactthatshetoldaliehadagreatinfluenceonher________.

A.ambition

B.status

C.reputation

D.assessment参考答案：C6.Ican’tfindmysocks.Where________Ihavedroppedthem?A.must B.can C.would D.should参考答案：B略7.Theteacherhasgoneout,andtherewasamomentof___silence.A.enough

B.adequate

C.abundant

D.complete参考答案：D8.Heisamantobedependedon,sothebosswilladopt______herecommends.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略9.----TheclothesIreceivedarenotthesameasshownonline.-----_________?ButIpromisewewillseetoitrightaway.A.Whosays

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Whyworry参考答案：B10.Accordingto_______announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_______thenewmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;/

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;/参考答案：B略11.Thekeeperofthespringclearedawaytheleavesandbranches,andwipedawaythesilt(淤泥)

thatwould_______havechokedandpollutedthefreshflowofwater.

A.thus B.otherwise C.therefore D.later参考答案：B12.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.

A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：A13.praise

A.curtain B.remain

C.mountain

D.certain参考答案：B解析：praise是重读开音节，ai读如/ei/.

A

C

D三个选项中ai均为非重读音节,不读音。14.Butanyonewhoisaliveintheworldofthe________hassomehope:a________dogisbetteroffthanadeadlion.A.alive;living

B.living;alive

C.living;live

D.live;living参考答案：D15.Newsurveyssuggestthatpeoplearemorestressedandworkinglongerthaneverwithtechnologicaltoolsconstantly________.A.updating

B.updates

C.updated

D.toupdate参考答案：C16.Scienceandtechnologyareadvancingsoquicklythat______isapossibilitytodaymaybearealitytomorrow.A.that

B.which

C./

D.what

参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Ibegantogrowupthatwinternight.Mymothersaidwemightsoon

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America.WewereonthebusthenandIwascrying.IrememberIcouldnotbearthe

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ofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschool

43

towhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idon’tremembermyselfcrying

44

thisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassaying

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tomyfriendsands.IjustthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee—thestrangeand

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placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwas

47

inmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowed

48

metheimportanceofoptimism,butthe

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didnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreally

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—havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmore

51forme.Sometime

52

beforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,seeingnoendto“the

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times.”My

54inthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,

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outforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorand

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there,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportant

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:almostallcommontroubleseventually

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away!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappen

59whenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,

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itwillnotbethateasy.41.A.leavefor B.sendfor C.accountfor D.hopefor

42.A.sight B.thought C.image D.story43.A.masters B.teachers C.children D.workers44.A.for B.with C.about D.by45.A.hello B.no C.words D.goodbye46.A.magical B.noisy C.boring D.deserted47.A.always

B.hardly C.almost D.ever48.A.told B.gave C.showed D.taught49.A.idea B.comment C.experience D.argument 50.A.excited

B.curious

C.lost D.serious51.A.interesting B.important C.necessary D.complex52.A.lasted B.ended C.passed D.witnessed53.A.confused B.hard C.wonderful D.funny54.A.responsibilities B.chances C.positions D.instructions55.A.made B.took C.handed D.filled56.A.stood B.cried C.translated D.examined57.A.motto B.rule C.slogan D.saying58.A.go B.blow C.run D.give59.A.inthecorner B.inadvance C.indespair D.intheend60.A.asif B.because C.eventhough D.Unless参考答案：41.A42.B43.C44.A45.D46.A47.B48.D49.A50.C51.D52.C53.B54.A55.D56.C57.B58.A59.D60.C试题分析：作者通过自己到美国的经历，学到了一条非常重要的原则：几乎所有的困难最终都会解决掉的，只要你不放弃。41.A考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.leavefor去；B.sendfor召唤；派人去叫；C.accountfor导致，解释；D.hopefor希望得到。联系下文描述作者到了新的地方，一开始不适应，慢慢困难得以解决的的过程，故此处作者的妈妈告诉作者他们很快要去美国。故选A。42.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sight视力；B.Thought想法；C.image 形象；D.story故事。句意：我忍受不了再也听不到校园广播的想法。故选B。48.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。48.A.told告诉；B.gave给；C.showed显示，展示；D.taught教。句意：接下来的四年教会了我乐观的重要性。根据句意选D。49.A考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.idea主意，想法；B.comment评论；C.experience经历；D.argument争论。句意：接下来的四年教会了我乐观的重要性，但是我并不是立刻就有了这样乐观的想法。根据语境没有立刻来的应该是作者的乐观想法，故选A。50.C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.excited激动的；B.curious好奇的；C.lost 失落的，迷失的；D.serious严重的，严肃的。根据下文，由于搬家，我不得不在三个学校上学，因此在纽约的前两年，我非常的失落。故轩C。51.D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.interesting有趣的；B.important重要的；C.necessary必须的；D.complex复杂的。句意：母亲再婚，情况对我来说更加复杂了。根据句意可知这里选D。52.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.lasted持续；B.ended 结束；C.passed通过；D.witnessed见证。句意：我和继父互相习惯花了一些时间。即在我和继父互相习惯之前，一些时间过去了，故选C。53.B考查形容词辨析对语境的理解。53.A.confused迷茫的；B.hard困难的，艰难的；C.wonderful极好的；D.funny搞笑的。句意：我经常很伤心，看不到“困难的时期”何时结束。根据语境可知这里选B。54.A考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.responsibilities责任；B.chances 机会；C.positions位置；D.instructions指导，说明。根据下文的内容作者写信，填表，翻译文件，带祖父母看医生，可知这里作者在家中的责任增加了。句意：自从我比家里的其他人更好的了解英语，我在家中的责任提高了很多。故这里选A。55.D考查固定的动词搭配以及对语境的理解。filloutforms填表。故选D。【名师点睛】解题技巧：巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难概括出该文的主旨为：作者通过自己到美国的经历，学到了一条非常重要的原则：几乎所有的困难最终都会解决掉的，只要你不放弃。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。1）ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwas

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inmyheadthen.2）Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmore

51

forme.

47.A.always B.hardly C.almost D.ever

51.A.interesting B.important C.necessary D.complex【47.B项。我要离开再也不回来的这个国家那时几乎没在我的头脑中。根据语境故选B。51.D项。母亲再婚，情况对我来说更加复杂了。根据句意可知这里选D。】4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3）Iwroteletters,

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outforms,translatedatinterviewswithImmigrationofficers,

55.A.made B.took C.handed D.filled【55.D项，filloutforms填表。故选D。】5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。4）Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,

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itwillnotbethateasy..60.A.asif B.because C.eventhough D.unless【60.C项，句意：我相信我的生活一定会变的越来越好，尽管并不是那么的容易。根据句意可知这里选C。】三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。BarditchHighSchooldecidedtohaveanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔声)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.26.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?

A.Sightseeinginthepark.B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.

C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.27.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?

A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech.

B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching.

C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.

D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.28.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________.

A.kepttrackofherstudents’progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareers

C.attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies29.WhatwasMs.Yates’beliefinteachingteenagers?

A.Teachers’knowledgeisthekeytostudents’achievements.

B.Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.

C.Hard-pushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.

D.Students’respectisthebestrewardforteachers.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?

A.Reliableanddevoted.

B.Toughandgenerous.

C.Proudbutpatient.

D.Strictbutcaring.参考答案：CBACD19.Trumanheadedhomefromschool,withthehomeworkinmind,areportonbeehives(蜂巢).Truman’sclasshadstudiedbeesforthreedays,sohewasready.But,ashisteacherMrs.Lawrencehadexplained,toearnanA+，heneededa“newangle”.Trumanpushedopenthefrontdoortofindhisfour-year-oldbrother,Bryan,sittingonthelivingroomrag,hardatwork.Papertoweltubeswerealloverthefloor.Bryanquicklystoodup.“Truman,helpmebuildacity!”“I’dliketo,”Trumanreplied,“butIhavetodoareportonbeehivesand”“CanIhelpyou?”Bryanbegged.“Idon’tthinkso,Bry.Sorry.’’“Iknowwherethere’sabeehive.”Bryansmiled.“Where?”“Inthewoodpilebythegarage.’’Theboysmarchedtothefirewood.Bendingdown,Bryanpointedoutthehivedeepinsidethepile.Trumancarefullyremovedthehiveout.“Yougotit!”Bryanshouted.Backinthelivingroom,Trumanpacedaround,turningthefragilehiveunderhisnose.Eachcellwasaperfecthexagon(六边形).Howdidthebeesfitthecellstogethersoneatly?Andhowdidtheymakeeachcellsix-sided?Couldtheycount?Lostinthought,hisfootcamedownonsomething“Truman!You’reminingmycity!”“Getyourstupidtubesoutofhere，Bryan!I’mtryingto…”Thetoweltubesonthefloorsuddenlyremindedhimofsomething.Thebeehive!Lookingcloser,henoticedthetubeswerearrangedwithoneinthemiddle,surroundedbysixothers,justlikethecellsofthehi