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上海市闵行区颛桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisbossbecausehewasofferedagood
.A.salary B.price C.service D.reason参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个工人对他的老板很满意,因为他的薪水很高。A.salary薪水;B.price价格;C.service服务;D.reason理由。根据Theworkerwassatisfiedwithhisboss可知,此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A。2.Whileshopping,canyouresist________tobuyanythingthatyoudon’treallyneed?A.beingpersuaded
B.persuading
C.tobepersuaded
D.topersuade参考答案:A略3.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.
A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith参考答案:B4.Checkyouhaveeverythingbeforeyouleave,whichwill_____youhavingtogobackagain.
A.keep
B.stop
C.
save
D.help参考答案:C5.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---______youboughtlastSunday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;one B.That;one C.One;it D.Theone;it参考答案:D6.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting
.
A.toomuchlong
B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch
D.toolongmuch参考答案:B略7.Thepowertoourregionhasbeen_______bytheheavysnow.
A.cutoff B.cutdown C.cutaway
D.cutup参考答案:A8.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed
B.whotoblame
C.whoblamed
D.whoshouldblame参考答案:B9.___impressedmemostwas___IsawmorebicyclesonthestreetsthanIhadseenpreviously.A
What;what
B.What;that
C.That;what
D.That;that参考答案:B10.Withhertalentandfierce_____,Susanbecameaveryfamouswriterintheend.A.admiration
B.consideration
C.confusion
D.ambition参考答案:D11.—Planyouractivitiessothatyouarerestedandrefreshedwhensomethingimportantis________.—OK,Isee.A.comingup B.makingup C.puttingup D.washingup参考答案:A12.—Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?—_____theboringtime.A.Kill
B.Killing
C.Tokill
D.Havingkilled参考答案:C略13.Lindacarelessly________atthenoteandthenwentoutoftheroom.A.glanced
B.watchedC.glared
D.stared参考答案:A句意:琳达不经意地瞥了一眼那张便条就离开了房间。glanceat“瞥一眼”;glareat“怒目而视”;stareat指由于吃惊、好奇或恐惧等睁大眼睛“盯着”。14.Onlywhenthewarwasover_______returntohishometowns.
A.havethesoldiers
B.thesoldiers
C.thesoldiersdid
D.didthesoldiers参考答案:d略15.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled
B.theyledwhatahardlife
C.whattheyledahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案:A略16.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.Soundgreat
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ediewasnineyearsold,andshewastinierthanotherchildrenofherage.Oneday,sheranhomecryingloudly,becauseshewas
36
bythethreenewgirlsofherschool.Theypickedherastheobjectoftheir
37
andthreatenedtobeatherup.Edie’smotherheldher
38
andcomforted(安慰)her.She39
thenextdaythatthegirlshadbeentroublemakersatseveralotherschoolsandtheywerebeinggivenonemore
40
atanewbeginning.Edie’s_41
said,“Bekindtoyourenemies,Edie.”She_42
said,“Whenthegirls43
tothreatenedyounexttime,tellthemyouwanttobetheirfriend.”“Areyou44
enoughtodothat?”Edie’smotherasked.The
45
girlanswered,“Yes,Mom,I’lltry.”Everyday,thegirlspushedEdieandcalledhernamesand
46
togetinapoke(戳)ortwo.Eachtime,Edielookedupatthemandsaid,“I’dreallyliketobeyour47.”Butitseemedthatthiswasn’tworking.Thenonedaythefollowingweek,Edieranhomeas48
asshecould,shouting,“Mom,guesswhathappenedtoday!JustlikeI49did,IsaidI’dreallyliketobetheirfriend,andoneofthe50
said,‘Okay,Edie,we
51
andwe’llbeyourfriends’”Ashorttimelater,Ediesatatatablewiththemand
52
theirtutor(私人教师).Towardstheendoftheschoolyear,
53
Edie’sparentswenttoschoolforaparent-teacherconference,theteachertold
54
,“BecauseofEdie’skindness,thosegirlshavecompleted55
andaremodelstudentsintheclass.”参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Thanksgivingtimecameandallthesweregatheredaroundthelongtable,orseatedbehindTVtrays.Thetelevisionwasonandsomefolkswerewatchingitwhiletalkingwithoneanother.Somethingontelevisiongottheirattentionandoneoftheadultssaid,"Listenatit!"Someoneelsereplied."Well,ifthatdon'tbeatall."Simplephraseswerespokenbyfolkswhoselanguagewassimpleandbrief.Theyhadseveralidiomsthatwerejustascolor1fulphrasesandwordsthatbrightenedtheroomandwarmedtheconversation.Inschoolweweretaughttospeakdifferently.Thewayoursspokewasdiscouraged.Sometimesourparentswouldsaythingsweweren'ttaughtinschool.They'doftencorrectthemselves,asifgettingridofamistake.Ofcoursewelearnedsomeoftheirphrasesandusedthem.Theywerecomfortablewordstopronounce,familiar.Ourfather'ssideofthefamilywasfromArkansasandOklahomaandtheyspokewiththeaccentsnativetotheirbirthstates.Theirvoicesmusicalandoftenhigh,itwaseasytopickupthateffectinourownspeechandatschoolmybrotherandIwereoftenteasedforthewaywespoke.Ourmother'ssideofthefamilycamefromIllinoisandtheyhadatendencytotalkfast.Theyhadanaccent,too,andmybrotherandIaddedthattoourownspeech,confusingthekidsatschoolallthemore.Ourfather'ssideofthefamilylovedtolaughandhaveagoodtime.Ourmother'ssideofthefamilywasmoreseriousabouthowtheytooklifein;theirjoysmoresilentlyexperiencedandenjoyed.Itwasarichpictureofcultureanditgavemybrotherandmeacolor1fulviewinlife.Thanksgivingholidaywasalwaysaneasycomfortablegoingday.Itwasthefirstrealholidayoftheseasonwheneveryonecametogetherinoneplace,andagoodtimewasspenthappilytogetherbyall.28.Fromthetextwecanknowthat___________.
A.parentswereworriedthattheirsmightaffecttheirkids’language
B.parentstriedtoavoidaffectingtheirkidswiththeirdialects
C.parentsdidn’tallowtheirchildrentospeakdialects
D.parentsthoughtthelanguagetaughtinschoolwasthebest
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.
A.thelanguageusedbyhisfather’ssideofthefamilywasfastB.hismother’ssideofthefamilyspokeinahighvoice
C.Englishtaughtinschoolisdifferentfromthatusedindailylife
D.thewriterandbrotherwerelaughedatatschoolbecauseoftheirpoorEnglish
30.Whydidthewriterandhisbrotherpuzzleotherkidsatschoolbytheirspeeches?
A.TheyhadsfromdifferentpartsofEurope
B.Thereweremanymistakesintheirlanguage
C.TheyaddedsomedialectsintheirspeechesD.Theirspeecheswerelivelyandcolor1ful
31.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsdialects?
A.Helikedthemverymuch.
B.Theyshouldbeusedeverywhere.
C.Theyshouldbetaughtinschool.
D.Theywerenotacceptedbyothers.参考答案:BCCA19.InUK,ClosedCircuitTelevision(CCTV)(闭路电视)camerasareeverywhere.Theyhelpthepolicedealwithcrimesandkeepthestreetssafe.Butthat’snotalltheydo.Theyalsocatchpeopledoingverystupidorsmartthings.OneofthevideosisofaBritishwomanMaryBale.Sheclearlydoesn’tlikecats.In2010shewascaughtonCCTVthrowingoneintoadustbin.ThevideoshowsMarywalkingdownaquietstreet.Allofasudden,shenoticesLola,thecat,jumpontoafence.MarystopstopickupLolaanddropsherintoalargedustbin.Lolawassavedfifteenhourslater.AndMarywasputintoprisonforcausingunnecessarysufferingtoananimal.Shewasfined£250andwasnotallowedtoownpetsforfiveyears.Anothervideoshows“Britain’sdrunkestman”.Andhe’dobviouslyhadafewtoomanyglassesofbeer.Atabout2a.m.,hewaskickedoutforbeingtoodrunk.So,hedecidedtowalkhome.Ontheway,CCTVcamerasfilmedhimfallingdownstairsandcrossingtheroadsmadly…Ahotelwaitersaid,“It’samazinghedidn’thurthimselfbadly.”Sometimestheyalsorecordsmartevents.OnceaBritishbandTheGetOutClausedidn’thaveanymoneytomakeamusicvideo.So,theycameupwithanunbelievableidea.TheysetuptheirinstrumentsandplayedasonginfrontofeightCCTVcameras.Andthen,accordingtotheEnglishFreedomofInformationAct,theyaskedforacopyofallthevideos,whichtheyedited.Theresultisthatatotallynewmusicvideowasmade,anditdidn’tcostthemapenny.
36.
Accordingtothepassage,CCTVcamerasareeverywherein_______
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