2022年江西省九江市杭桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江西省九江市杭桥中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anyoneinthelabhasto

thefollowingdosanddon’ts.

A．observe

B．consult

C．recognize

D．direct参考答案：A2.Theorganizerspromise

winsthefirstprizeachancetogoabroad。A.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever参考答案：C3.----Oh,dear!Youarejustteasingme.-----Noactually.

I’m_____serious.Agreatly

Blargely

Csimply

Ddeadly参考答案：D4.-DoyouhaveMary'sphonenumber?

-Sorry,_______.

A.Idon'tknow

B.forgetit

C.hereyouare

D.Ican'trememberit参考答案：D5.—Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?—_____youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen______.

A.Theone;it

B.Theone;one

C.One;it `

D.One;one参考答案：A

6.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;______Idon’tknowwhatweshouldhavedonewithouthim.

A.asaresult B.onthecontrary C.onthewhole D.infact参考答案：15．D．本题考查关联词组的用法。根据句意，后一句是对前一句的进一步的阐述，所以选D。

【解析】7.Iappreciate_____theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago．

A．giving

B．togive

C．beinggiven

D．tobegiven参考答案：C略8.—Thecriminalwasfinallysentencedtodeath.—Justasabiblicalidiomsays,“_________________.”

A.Youreapwhatyousow

B.Aneyeforaneye

C.Seethehandwritingonthewall

D.Killthefattedcalf参考答案：B9.—Howcanyoucatchataxiathome? —Don’tworry．IhaveopenedanaccountonDiDiDache．I______forataxidrivertopickmeuphere． A．waswaiting

B．havewaited

C．amwaiting

D．hadwaited参考答案：C10.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg，still

cookdinner. A.less B.little C.much D.more参考答案：A考查形容词、副词比较级。根据句意：Tony几乎不能煮蛋，而且更少做饭。Still修饰比较级。故选A。11.________toanythingbuthisstudiesapparentlywillgethimnowhere.A.Devoting

B.Beingdevoted

C.Devote

D.Devoted参考答案：B12.—Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?—______.A.Youareright

B.Itmustbefunny

C.Thatsoundsgreat

D.Haveanicetime参考答案：C解析：本题考查的是交际用语。本题第一句---Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?实际上是一个表示建议的句子，而不是一般的疑问，这一点必须要特别引起注意。A项表示“你是对的”；B项表示“这肯定很有趣”；C项表示“听起来很不错”；D项表示“（祝你）玩得愉快”。根据四个选项可以判知，C项可用来对前一句表示赞同。13.Itdoesnotmatter

weplayfootballwith;wecanbeatthemifwe'redetermined．A．who

B．what

C．whenD．where参考答案：A14.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.---That’sright._____________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,themerrierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone参考答案：A解析：Manyhandsmakelightwork.是谚语，意为“人多好办事”15.

Ifyoubelieveyourthinkingisgoodandtrue,youshould_____toit.

A.holdon

B.keepon

C.holdup

D.keepup参考答案：A16.Weareworkingtoraisemoneyforthelocalhomelessshelters.

,wearecollectingclothingtoofferthoseinneed.A.Foronething

B.Moreover

C.Asaresult

D.Intheend参考答案：B二、完型填空17.“Comeon,Cindy!”Darcysoundedsoimpatient,“We’llbelateforclass.”“Darcy,Ican’tfindmy____11____.”Idroppedmybookbagtodigthroughmycoatpockets.“Mymoneywasinit.”“Someonetookit.”Darcysaid.Asusual,shewasquicktopointawayfromthe____12____sideofthings.“Oh.I’msureIjustmisplacedit.”Ihoped.Eventhoughwewerebestfriends,DarcyandIwerejustso____13____.Werushedintoclass.Darcy____14____thenewsaboutthetheft.Bylastperiodingymclass,Iwas____15____ofhavingtosayoverandoveragain,“I’msureIjustleftitathome.”Aftergym,wewentintothelockerroom.Iwaschanging____16____IheardagaspfromDarcy.Ilookedatherandfoundherfacewaswhitewith____17____.There,atherfeet,wasmywallet.“Itfelloutofherlocker!”DarcypointedatJuanita,a“newgirl”inourclass.“She____18____it.”Everyonebeganto____19____Juanitaatonce.“Darcycaughtherred-handed.”“Reporther!”IlookedoveratJuanita.Shepickedupthewalletandhelditouttome.Herhandswere____20____.“Ifounditintheparkinglot.Iwasgoingtogiveittoyou.”Darcyspitthewords“I’msosure!”ather.“Really,it’strue.”Juanita’seyesbegantofillwithtears.I____21____formywallet.Ididn’tknowwhattothink,____22____whenIlookedoveratDarcy,herattitudemademesickinside.IlookedatJuanita.Shewasscaredbutlooked____23____.IknewIheldher____24____inmyhands.“Iamsogladyoufoundit,”Ismiled.“Thanks,Juanita.”The____25____aroundusbroke.“Goodthingshefoundit,”everyonebutDarcy____26____.“Ifthereisanymoneyleftinyourwallet.”“Notnow.Darcy!”“Youaresonaive!”Itwasn’tuntilotherslefttherethatIopenedmywallet.“It’sallhere.”Icouldn’thelpbutfeel____27____.Afoldedpieceofpaperflutteredfrommywallet.Iopenedittoseewhatitwas.“Shejustdidn’thavetimeto____28____ityet.”“Darcy,maybeyouspendtoomuchtime____29____people.”Darcygrabbedthenote,readitandthrewitbackatme.“Whatever!”shesaidandstompedoff.Iknewthatsomethinghad____30____betweenus.Ireadthenoteagain.Cindy,Ifoundyourwalletintheparkinglot.Hopenothingismissing.JuanitaP.S.Myphonenumberis55-3218.Maybeyoucouldcallmesometime.AndIdid.11.A.coat B.book C.pen D.wallet12.A.serious B.bright C.funny D.opposite13.A.close B.strange C.different D.independent14.A.spread B.heard C.watched D.made15.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.fond16.A.since B.after C.before D.when17.A.shame B.shock C.shyness D.sadness18.A.got B.lost C.stole D.brought19.A.accuse B.comfort C.warn D.help20.A.rising B.waving C.clapping D.trembling21.A.reached B.looked C.paid D.searched22.A.so B.but C.for D.or23.A.excited B.modest C.sincere D.pleased24.A.reputation B.confidence C.wealth D.regret25.A.trust B.peace C.balance D.tension26.A.agreed B.promised C.hesitated D.admitted27.A.relaxed B.relieved C.disappointed D.disturbed28.A.return B.lend C.find D.empty29.A.persuading B.numbering C.understanding D.transforming30.A.left B.united C.broken D.recovered参考答案：11.D

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.C本文是一篇哲理故事。作者的钱包从新来的女孩Juanita储物柜里掉出来，作者的好朋友Darcy认为就是她偷的，而女孩说是在停车场发现的，正要还给失主。作者相信女孩说的话，而Darcy坚决不同意，她看了女孩留在钱包里的纸条后跺脚走了。作者感到她们之间某种东西已经破裂了。【11题详解】考查名词。A.coat

大衣；B.book书；C.pen钢笔；D.wallet钱包。根据下文的“Mymoneywasinit.”可知这里应该是找不到钱包，只有钱包是放钱的地方。故选D。【12题详解】考查形容词。A.serious

严重的；B.bright

耀眼的；C.funny有趣的；

D.opposite相反的。根据下句的I’msureIjustmisplacedit.可知，像往常一样，她很快就把矛头从事情好的一面移开了。故选B。【13题详解】考查形容词。A.close靠近的；B.strange奇怪的；

C.different不相同的；D.independent独立自主的。虽然我们是最好的朋友，但Darcy和我是那么的不同。故选C。【14题详解】考查动词。A.spread传播；B.heard听见；C.watched观看；D.made制造。根据thenewsaboutthetheft可知消息应该是传播。故选A。【15题详解】考查形容词。A.afraid害怕的；B.proud自豪的；C.tired累的；D.fond喜欢的。根据havingtosayoverandoveragain,可知是“感到厌烦”。故选C。【16题详解】考查状语从句。A.since自从---以来；B.after在---之后；C.before在---之前；D.when当---时候。根据Iwaschanging____6____IheardagaspfromDarcy.“我正在换衣服，突然听到达西倒抽了一口气。”固定句式：was/weredoingsth.---when---，正在做某事，这时候---。故答案为D。【17题详解】考查名词。A.shame羞愧；B.shock

震惊；C.shyness害羞；D.sadness伤心。根据herfacewaswhite可知我感到震惊。故选B。【18题详解】考查动词。A.got得到；B.lost丢失；C.stole

偷；D.brought拿来。根据“Itfelloutofherlocker!”DarcypointedatJuanita,a“newgirl”inourclass.““是从她的储物柜里掉出来的!”Darcy指着Juanita说，她是我们班的“新生”。”可知Darcy认为Juanita偷了钱包。故选C。【19题详解】考查动词。A.accuse谴责，控告；B.comfort使舒适；C.warn警告；D.help帮助。根据上文可知“Juanita偷了钱包”，所以每个人都谴责她。故选A。【20题详解】考查动词。A.rising上升；B.waving挥动；C.clapping鼓掌；D.trembling颤抖。每个人都在谴责Juanita，所以她的手由于害怕而“颤抖”符合语境。故选D。【21题详解】考查动词。A.reached到达；B.looked看；C.paid付款；D.searched寻找。根据I____11____formywallet.“我伸手去拿钱包。”固定词组：reachfor“伸手去拿”；lookfor“寻找”；payfor“付款”；searchfor“搜寻”。可知reachfor符合语境，故选A。【22题详解】考查并列连词。前文提到“女孩说钱包是在停车场发现的，正要还给作者，而Darcy坚决不信”。根据Ididn’tknowwhattothink,____12____whenIlookedoveratDarcy,herattitudemademesickinside.“我不知道该怎么想才好，可是当我回头望着Darcy的时候，她那副神气真叫我恶心。”故选B。【23题详解】考查形容词。A.excited感到兴奋的；B.modest谦虚的；C.sincere真诚的；D.pleased感到高兴的。Juanita害怕但是看起来很真诚。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词。A.reputation名声；B.confidence

自信；C.wealth财富；D.regret后悔。Darcy坚决认为女孩偷了钱包，不相信她说的话，而作者不这样认为，她相信女孩说的话，所以女孩的“名声”就掌握在作者的手里。故选A。【25题详解】考查名词。A.trust相信；B.peace和平；C.balance平衡‘’D.tension紧张。根据“Iamsogladyoufoundit,”Ismiled.“Thanks,Juanita.”可知，刚才的紧张气氛没有了。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词。A.agreed同意；B.promised

许诺；C.hesitated

犹豫不决；D.admitted承认。根据“Goodthingshefoundit,”everyonebutDarcy____16____.可知，“幸亏她找到了，”除了Darcy，大家都同意。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.relaxed感到放松的；B.relieved缓解的；C.disappointed感到失望的；D.disturbed扰乱的。人散了之后，作者打开钱包，一切都在，所以作者感到如释重负。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词。A.return归还，返回；B.lend借出；C.find找到；D.empty倒空。Darcy认为“那女孩还没有倒空钱包”。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词。A.persuading劝说；B.numbering给---编号；C.understanding明白；D.transforming转化，转变。“Darcy，也许你在给人编号上花的时间太多了。”作者的意思是“胡乱瞎猜”，故选B。【30题详解】考查动词。A.left

离开；B.united团结；C.broken弄坏；D.recovered恢复。Darcy一把抓过那个女孩留在钱包里的那张纸条，看了看，又把它扔回给作者。“不管!“她说着，跺着脚走开了。作者知道她们之间有什么东西破裂了。故选C。三、阅读理解18.GlacierNationalParkinMontanasharesboundarieswithCanada,anAmericanIndianreservation,andanationalforest.AlongtheNorthForkoftheFlatheadRiver,theparkalsobordersabout17,000acresofprivatelandsthatarecurrentlyusedforranching,timber,andagriculture.Thislandisanimportantpartofthehabitatandmigratoryroutesforseveralendangeredspeciesthatfrequentthepark.Theseprivatelandsareessentiallytheonlyonesavailablefordevelopmentintheregion.Withencouragementfromthepark,locallandownersinitiatedalandausplanningefforttoguidethefutureoftheNorthFork.Theparkisapartnerinaninterlocalagreementthatcallsforresourcemanagingagenciestoworktogetherandwiththemorethan400privateownersinthearea.Adraftplanhasbeenprepared,withobjectiveofmaintainingtraditionaleconomicusesbutlimitingnewdevelopmentthatwoulddamageparkresources.Voluntaryactionbylandowners,incooperationwiththeparkandthecounty,ishelpingtorestrictsmalllotsubdivisions,maintainwildlifecorridors,andminimizeanyharmfulimpactontheenvironment.Thewillingnessoflocallandownerstoparticipateinthisprotectioneffortmayhavebeenstimulatedbyconcernsthatcongresswouldimposealegislativesolution.Nevertheless,manylocalresidentswanttoretaintheexistingcharacterofthearea.Meetingsbetweenparkofficialsandlandownershaveledtoadramaticallyimprovedunderstandingofallconcerns.

73.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.theendangeredspeciesinGlacierNationalParkB.theprotectionoflandssurroundingGlacierNationalParkC.conservationlawsimposedbythestateofMontanaD.conservationlawsimposedbyCongress74.WhyaretheprivatelandssurroundingGlacierNationalParksoimportant?A.Theyfunctionasahuntingpreserve.

B.Theyarerestrictedtogovernmentuse.C.Theyareheavilypopulated.

D.Theycontainnaturalhabitatsofthreatenedspecies.75.Therelationshipbetweenparkofficialsandneighboringlandownersmaybestbedescribedas______.A.indifferent

B.intimate

C.cooperative D.disappointing76.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatamajorinterestoftheofficialsofGlacierNationalParkisto______.A.limitlanddevelopmentaroundtheparkB.establishanewparkinMontanaC.influencenationallegislation

D.settleborderdisputeswithCanada参考答案：73.B.这是一道主旨题。通过阅读文章可知，为了保护冰川国家公园的濒危物种和资源，公园当局和地方土地所有者制订了限制土地使用计划，故答案为B。74.D这是一道细节题。根据第一段第三句”Thislandisanimportantpartofthehabitatandmigratoryroutesforseveralendangeredspeciesthatfequentthepark.”（这片土地是非常重要的，因为这里是几种经常光顾此公园的濒危物种的栖息地和迁徙路线。）可知选项D为正确答案。75.C根据第二段可知，公园当局和地方土地所有者密切合作来保护资源，因此他们的关系是”cooperative”（合作性的）。76.A这是一道推理题。根据第二段第三句和阅读全文，我们很容易就可以得到这样一个信息：为了保护自然资源和濒危物种，公园管理者限制那些会破坏资源的土地开发。因此选项A为正确答案。19.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.Forsomepeople,smartphoneshaveliberatedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy(自主权)intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothersthough,smartphoneshavebecometyrants(暴君)intheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoff,relaxandrechargetheirbatteries.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedeviceandsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventry

University,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(瘫痪)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicati