2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市花桥中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市花桥中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,

.A.sodoesJohn

B.JohndocstooC.Johndoesn'ttoo

D.NordoesJohn参考答案：D考查倒装句。句意：玛丽在晚上从不阅读，约翰也不。使用nor+助动词/be/情态动词+主语，表示“某人也不”。C选项应该是Johndoesn't,either。选D。2.–Howoftendoyouplayfootball?

–_______,butusuallytwiceaweek.

A.Italldepends

B.Havenoidea

C.Asusual

D.Infact参考答案：A略3.Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A.hadsherealized B.sherealized C.didsherealize

D.shehadrealized参考答案：C4.Moreattentionshouldbepaid_____oureducation.

A.todevelop

B.todeveloping

C.fordeveloping

D.fordevelopment参考答案：B5.Iremember________forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaid

B.thatIreceivepay

C.getpaid

D.beingpaid参考答案：D6.It__bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.may

B.couldn’t

C.should

D.needn’t参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A也许；B不可能；C应当；D不需要。couldn’t是非常肯定的推测。句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。故B正确。考点：情态动词7.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.behalf

A.panic

B.shadow

C.glance

D.actual2.bathe

A.warmth

B.withdrawal

C.growth

D.faith3.nuclearA.erupt

B.result

C.pollution

D.consume4.scholarA.technique

B.branch

C.bunch

D.exchange5.flood

A.shoot

B.boot

C.blood

D.typhoon参考答案：CBDAC8.Basedontheagreement,allpayments____bemadebytheendofthemonth.A.may

B.canC.shall

D.will参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：根据协议，所有的款项都将在这个月底支付。Shall用于法律，条款中表示必须要做的事情，故选C。点睛：情态动词用法较多，无人称和数的变化，情态动词后边跟的动词需要用原形，否定式构成是在情态动词后面加“not”。个别情态动词有现正式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气，委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在和将来。9.MyattentionwasbeginningtowanderandthereforeIamafraidthatI____themainpointofthelecture.

A.hadmissed

B.missed

C.wasmissing

D.havemissed参考答案：B略10.Theroom,although_________tobekeptlocked,wasoftenleftopen.A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tobesupposed

D.havingsupposed参考答案：B11.Themotherfeltherself

coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthe

battlefield.

A.grown

B.grow

C.togrow

D.tohavegrown参考答案：B12.--Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?--Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that

B.when

C.withwhich

D.aboutwhich参考答案：B13.________treatingthehomelessmanasashameofthesociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.

A．Regardlessof

B．Asaresultof

C．Incaseof

D．Insteadof参考答案：D14.Canyoutellme_____areyougoingtodothisSunday？A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when参考答案：C15.We’llhaveapicnicintheSummerPalacethisSunday

itrains. A.since B.if C.until D.unless参考答案：D试题分析：考查从句连接词辨析。句意：这个周日，我们将去公园野炊，除非下雨或天气非常寒冷。A自从，由于；B如果；C直到；D除非，如果不。until常与not连用，构成not...until...直到......才......句型，故选D。16.---MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?---Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat.A.enough

B.too

C.so

D.very参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空（20小题：每小题1。5分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Iwillneverforgetwhathappenedtomethatday.Thatafternoon，Iwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI

16

thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,

17

heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper

18

infrontofhim,whichhewas

19

toread,butIcould

20

thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy

21

themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe

22

wayinwhichthewaiterandI

23

eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas

24

wentonanditbecame

25

thatallthewaitersintherestaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe

26

.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland

27

withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.

Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad

28

.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective(侦探).He

29

youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe30.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy

31

.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I

32

sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea

33

”.“Well,it’sreally

34

IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“

35

,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”16A.noticed

B.understood

C.knew

D.recognized17A.since

B.asif

C.though

D.evenif18A.flat

B.open

C.cut

D.fixed19A.pretending

B.thinking

C.hoping

D.continuing20A.guess

B.find

C.see

D.learn21A.menu

B.bill

C.paper

D.food22A.direct

B.funny

C.strange

D.familiar23A.chattedwith

B.lookedat

C.laughedat

D.talkedabout24A.thewaiter

B.thedinner

C.I

D.time25A.clear

B.hopeful

C.true

D.possible26A.restaurant

B.washroom

C.office

D.kitchen27A.satdown

B.acted

C.left

D.calmeddown28A.wanted

B.tried

C.ordered

D.wished29A.followed

B.caught

C.met

D.discovered30A.wastobeat

B.wasdealingwith

C.wastomeet

D.waslookingfor31A.care

B.surprise

C.worry

D.regret32A.must

B.may

C.need

D.can33A.discovery

B.fortune

C.decision

D.mistake

34A.apity

B.natural

C.achance

D.lucky35A.Otherwise

B.However

C.

Thus

D.Therefore参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.Believeitornot,thereisalwayssomethingnicetodoonweekends.Ifyoutakesometimetothinkaboutyourweekendsandplanthemcarefully,theymaybecomemoreexciting,refreshingandasaresultmorerewarding.Throughoutweekends,youcanjoininendlessactivities.Youmayattendaweekendcoursetoincreaseyourknowledge,forexample,listentoalectureonancientEgypt.Youmayalsotryvariousactivities,suchasshortcountrysidetrip,oryoumaywanttogoskiingonacoldwinterweekend.Youmayinviteyourbestfriendtoapicnic,telleachotherjokesandenjoyeachother’scompanyoryoumayinvitemorefriendstoyourweekendpartyandhaveoneanothergiveatalentshow.Youcanhelpoutinalocallibraryornursinghomeanddosomevoluntary(义务的)jobs.Youcangotoasportsgroundoramusementcentretoplayvariousballgamesandothers.Youmaydoweekendshoppingaloneorwithsomebody.Whateveryoudo,Ihopeyouhaveagoodweekend.78.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.whytoplanweekendswell

B.howtohaveaniceweekendC.whentoattendweekendactivities

D.wheretohaveapicnicwithfriends79.TheauthorsuggestsdoingalltheactivitiesEXCEPT______.A.goingskiing

B.doingsomeshoppingC.holdingaparty

D.goingoverlessons80.Accordingtothepassageonecangoto______asavolunteer.A.anursinghome

B.asportsgroundC.abigcompany

D.ashoppingcentre参考答案：BDA19.Likemanysensitivesouls,Inevertrulyfeltlikeachild.Iwastheoldestchildofthreeandoneofmynicknamesasachildwas“LittleMother”becauseIgotgreatjoyfromtakingcareofmyyoungersiblings(兄弟姊妹).ItrulybelievethattheadultsaroundmethoughtthatIwasachildthatdidn’tseemtoneedphysicalaffection.Therewasgenerallyalotofverbalaffectionbutverylittlehuggingpullingmeontotheirlap,rubbingmybackwhenIcouldn’tsleepandotherformsofphysicalcomfort.Iusedtohaveastrongdesireforthattouchsoverymuchbutdidnothavetheconfidencetosayso.EventhoughIhadtrulywonderfulparents,familyandfriends,Irememberadistincthungerforhumantouchfromaveryearlyage.Whenmyfirstchildwasborn,Irememberneverwantingtoputhimdown.Grandparents,friendsandevenstrangersatthegrocerystorewouldwarnmeabout“spoilinghimbyholdinghimtoomuch,”Iwouldsmileandnodbutignorethisadvice,aswell-intentionedasitwas.IheldeachofmythreechildrenasoftenasIcould,enjoyingthequickly-passingexperiencesofbreastfeedingthem,snuggling(依偎)theirlittleheadsintothecrookofmyneckandrockingthemgentlytosleep.Therewasjoyinworkofmotherhood,thelikeofwhichIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Therewasjoyeveninthebleary-eyed(睡眼惺松的）nights,inthecryingfitsoflateevening,intheever-presentboutsofillnessthatrockedthishouseasitspreadpersontoperson.Thejoywasinthetogetherness,thelove,thesnugglesamidstthestrugglesoflifethatdidnotalwayshavejoyoutsideofthesepreciousmoments.WhenIwasinnursingschool,aninstructoroncetoldmeabouttheimportanceofnon-contingenttouch---touchthatisn’tsecondarytosomethinglikeanassessmentortreatment.Sheremindedusthatnoteveryonehasloveintheirlivesandthatloveisessentialforhealingandgrowth.Theeasiestwaytoshowloveisoftenwithasimplehandontheshoulder,holdinghandswithafrightenedclient,sittingnexttothemontheirbedwhilechattingwiththemsotheycanseethatyouarenothurriedandarepresentinthemoment.Ibelievethatnon-contingenttouchisjustasimportant,ormaybeevenmoreimportant,inparenting.Wetouchourchildrenwhenhelpingthembathe,dressandmanyotherwaysduringourbusydays.However,wemustn’tforgettheimportanceofhugs,snuggles,patsonthebacks,therubbingofhairthroughouttheday.Touchisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesoflove.Oneofthemostimportantsurprisesofparenthoodformewasthatthephysicaltimespentwithmychildrensatiatednotonlytheirneedforlovebutalsomyownhungerforhumantouch.Inlovingthem,Iwasloved.Inholdingthem,Iwasheld.Inraisingthem,Iroseup.Wehavebecomeadisconnectedsociety.Weoftenconnectmorewithothersviasocialmedia、e-mailandtextthanface-to-face.Ouryoungergenerationseemslostinthetechnologicalvoidandtheyoftenstrugglewitheventhesimplestofin-personcommunication.Wemustteachourchildrenthepowersoftouch,kindnessofwordsandconnectionwithourselvesthatcannothappenifwehaveabluescreenperpetuallyinfrontofourface.Wearepowerfulbeings,wehumans.Asparentswecanprovidepowerforourchildrenwithourwordsandwithourtouch.Mayweteachourchildrenthesignificanceofsmallkindgestures,simplehumantouchandconnectingwithhumanityonapersonallevel.Maywereachouttoanotherpersonasoftenaswereachoutforthesmartphoneinourpockets.45.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthattheauthor

.A.hatedbeingnicknamed“LittleMother”B.wasdesperatefortouchinherchildhoodC.enjoyedverbalaffectionfromherparentsD.hadlittleaffectionforherparentsforlackoftouch46.Whatdidtheauthordointheworkofmotherhood?A.Sheavoidedholdinghissontoomuchnottospoilhim.B.Shealwaysgavethemvariousformsofphysicalcomfort.C.Shehadtocheerherselfupinthestrugglesoflife.D.Shehadapainfulexperienceraisingherchildren.47.Themostimportantlessontheauthorgotinnursingschoolisthat

.A.everyoneneedslovetosurviveB.loveisfundamentaltoallprofessionsC.lovefunctionsasacureforalldiseasesD.physicaltouchistheeasiestwaytoshowlove48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiated”inParagraph5mean?A.satisfied

B.removedC.showed

D.reduced49.ThelasttwoParagraphsarcintendedto

.A.advisereaderstoridthemselvesofdigitaldevicesB.warnreadersoftheharmfuleffectsoflossoftouchC.emphasizetheeffectivenessofface-to-facecommunicationD.stresstheneedtoeducatechildrenontheimportanceoftouch50.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheParentingStylesofElderGenerationsB.TheAddictiveNatureofElectronicDevicesC.ParentingandtheSimplePowerofTouchD.TheBitter-SweetMemoriesofMyChildhood参考答案：45.B

46.B

47.D

48.A

49.D

50.C本文讲述的是养育和简单的触摸能力。45.细节理解题。根据第一段中Iusedtohaveastrongdesireforthattouchsoverymuchbutdidnothavetheconfidencetosayso.EventhoughIhadtrulywonderfulparents,familyandfriends,Irememberadistincthungerforhumantouchfromaveryearlyage.可知，从第一段我们可以知道作者在她的童年时期非常渴望接触。故选B。46.细节理解题。根据第二段中Therewasjoyinworkofmotherhood,thelikeofwhichIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Therewasjoyeveninthebleary-eyed(睡眼惺松的）ni