广东省2014高考二轮复习英语专项训练-阅读理解三十二 Word版含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精阅读理解AThepoundnewLibraryofBirmingham（LoB）willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization（数字化）ofeverydaylife.Settoopenin2013，the£188mAsdigitalmedia(媒介）isimportanttoitsidea。theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning,“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital。Providing24-hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways。Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays，beasimportantasthephysicalone，allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic。EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual（虚拟的）LoB,designedbyBaden，theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists。NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens。TwoothersmallBirmingham—baseddigitalcompaniesareworkingontheLoBprojects。Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany，isdevelopingwhatitcalls“enlargereality”project。Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopmentisanonlinelibraryoffiguresofthecitybeingbuiltbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots，inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial。

Gamblessays:“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary’scontentandservicesopentocitizensasseverbefore。”

（）1。Theunderlinepart“itsidea"inParagraph3referstotheideaof____.A.theequipmentB.theproject

C。thedigitalmediaD.thephysicallibrary

（）2。WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan_____。

A。getageneralideaoftheLoB

B。meetmanyworld-famousexperts

C。learnhowtoputupalibrarybuilding

D。understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject

（）3。WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheLoBwhenitopens？a.Itoffersbetterlearningtoolsb.Itreachesusersindifferentways c。Itprovidesuserswithsmartphoned.Itallowsuserstoenrichitsmateriale.Itgivesnon-stopphysicalanddigitalservicesA.a，b，dB。a，c,eC。b，c，dD。b，d，e

（）4.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom。A.aputbookB。alibraryguideC.ahandbookD.anewspaperreport【答案与解析】【要点综述】本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。文章报道了LibraryofBirmingham(伯明翰图书馆）将会投巨资改建成一个全新的数字化图书馆的事情。1．B词义推断题。通过分析单词所在的这个句子,可知its（它的）指代的是主句中的主语“这个工程的"，itsidea便是指theideaoftheproject。2．A细节理解题.根据第6段第2句“NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens。”可知答案为A。B、C、D说法均有误.3．A细节理解题。根据第4段“itisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning",“whichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways"及第7段“inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial"可知。4．D推理判断题.文章首段便简明地概括了文章主题，全文体现较明显的及时性，这是新闻类文体的典型特征，据此可判断文章应来源于一篇新闻报道。B“Experiencemaypossiblybethebestteacher，butitisnotaparticularlygoodteacher。”YoumightthinkthatWinstonChurchillorperhapsMarkTwainspokethosewords,buttheyactuallycomefromJamesMarch，aprofessoratStanfordUniversityHebeginsbyremindingusofjusthowfirmlywehavebeenstickingtotheideaofexperientiallearning:“Experienceisrespected；experienceissought；experienceisexplained。"Theproblemisthatlearningfromexperienceinvolves（涉及)seriouscomplications（复杂化），onesthatarepartofthenatureofexperienceitselfandwhichMarchdiscussesinthebodyofthisbook.Inoneinterestingpartofbook，forexample，heturnsadoubleeyetowardtheuseofstoriesasthemosteffectivewayofexperientiallearning。Hesays“Themoreaccurately（精确的）realityispresented，thelessunderstandablethestory,andthemoreunderstandablethestory，thelessrealisticitis。”Besidesbeingabroadlyknowledgeableresearcher。Marchisalsoapoet，andhisgiftshinesthoughinthedepthofviewsheoffersandthesimplelanguageheuses。Thoughthebookisshort,itisdemanding；Don’tpickituplookingforquick，easylessons。Rather,bereadytothinkdeeplyaboutlearningfromexperienceinworkandlife。()1。Accordingtothetext,JamesMarchis____________.A。apoetwhousesexperienceinhiswritingB.ateacherwhoteachersstorywritinginuniversityC。aresearcherwhostudiesthewayhumansthinkandactD。aprofessorwhohelpsorganizationsmakeimportantdecisions四川卷缺一选项(）2.AccordingtoJamesMarch，experience______________。四川卷缺一选项A。isovervaluedB.iseasytoexplainC.shouldbeactivelysoughtD.shouldbeinactivelysought()3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3？A.Experiencemakesstoriesmoreaccurate。B.Storiesmadeinterestingfailtofullypresentthetruth.C.Theuseofstoriesisthebestwayofexperientiallearning。D。Storiesareeasiertounderstandwhenrealityismoreaccuratelydescribed.()4.What'sthepurposeofthistext？A.Tointroduceabook。B。Todescribearesearcher。C.Toexplainexperientiallearning.D.Todiscussorganizationaldecisionmaking.【答案与解析】【要点综述】文章介绍了JamesMarch所著的一本名为TheAmbiguitiesofExperience书。本书针对人们生活中过分依赖经验这一现象作了分析实际上是告诫人们不可高估经验的作用。1．C细节理解题。根据首段“Foryears