2021-2022学年广东省茂名市信宜镇隆中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省茂名市信宜镇隆中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisthatfeelingof______,ofloveandsecuritythatcomesfromlivingtogether,helpingandsharing.A.belongsto

B.belonging

C.belongtoD.belonged参考答案：B2.AfterhereturnedfromAmerica,he_____lookingintothecauseofthemurder.A.setout B.setdown C.setabout D.setoff参考答案：C3.MrSmithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving______hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.since

B.sothat

C.because

D.asif参考答案：B4.Contraryto_______manypeoplemightassume，evidenceshows_______sharksseldomattackhumans．（）A．that；/ B．what；that C．that；/ D．what；whether参考答案：B．考查名词性从句．contraryto意为"与…相反"，后面接名词或者名词性从句．whatmanypeoplemightassume作contraryto的宾语从句从句中缺少宾语．所以用what引导，sharksseldomattackhumans是shows的宾语从句，从句中不缺少主要成分，所以用that引导5.Witha______expressiononherface,sheis______aboutwhattodonext.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：C6.Tomorrow,I,aswellasmyfriendsZhangMingandLiHua,

goingtobuybooks.A.is B.amC.are D.be参考答案：7.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof____arehealthy.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom参考答案：D8.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.---You

homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldhaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave

参考答案：A9.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot

. A.goon B.gooff C.gothrough D.goout参考答案：C10.TheGreatWallwindsitsway

mountains

valleysand

desertstotheeast.A.over,in,through

B.over,through,across

C.on,in,across

D.in,in,through参考答案：B11.──Doyouknowourtown?──No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.

amcoming参考答案：B12.Beinga

person,Mr.Shiwouldn’tletanyoneoranydifficultystophim.A.stubborn

B.reliable

C.concerned

D.determined参考答案：D13._______isworldwideshown,greatactivitieswereheldontheeveningofOct1st

tocelebrateourmotherland’s70thanniversary.A.As B.It C.What D.Which参考答案：A【详解】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。句意：向全世界展示，10月1日晚上举行了盛大的活动来庆祝我们祖国70周年。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是后面整个句子，定语从句isworldwideshown，关系词作主语，放在句首，只能用as。asisworldwideshown意为“正如向全世界所展示的”。故选A。14.Afterhegraduatedfromcollege,he_______hisfather’sbusiness.A.tookin

B.tookup

C.tookover

D.tookon参考答案：C15.AsfarasI’mconcerned,TheLordoftheRingsisahitfilmanditis_____worth______asecondtime.A.much;tosee

B.very;tobeseen

C.well;seeing

D.quite;beingseen参考答案：C略16.Ittook

abilitytogetthejob.Ittookluck,too. A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C

【解析】二、完型填空17.ItwasmybirthdaylastThursday.Idecidedto

__36__

byinvitingafewfriendsouttosupper.Ichosearestaurantina__37__

partoftown.Itisoneofmyfavoriterestaurantsbecausethefoodisgoodandthewaitersarefriendly.Itis__38__

evercrowded,becausenotmanypeopleknowaboutit,soitisnotusually

__39__

tobookatable.Inanycase,Thursdayisnotabusyevening

__40__.

Whenweenteredtherestaurant,weweresurprisedtofinditcompletely

__41__.Ilookedaroundbutnot

__42__tablewasfree.Oneofthewaitersrecognizedme.Hecameacrossandexplainedthesituation."Apartyoftouristscameinabouthalfanhourago.”hesaid."Itwaslikeaninvasion(侵略).Suddenlytheplacewasfull!Wecanhardly

__43__"

Thewaiterthenpointedtoatableinthecorner."Thepeoplethereareaboutto

__44__

"hesaid,"Justholdonandyou'll_45__aplacethere."Hewasright.Fifteenminuteslater,thepeople__46

__

thecornertablepaidtheir__47__,gotupandleft.Iledmyfriendsacrossandweallsatdown.__48___ourtablewasalmostoutofsight.Wetriedtocalltheattentionofthewaiter__49_sentusthere,buthe,likealltheotherwaiters,__50__

thepartyoftourism.Theyorderedlotsoffood.Atlast,anhourlater,thetouristswerefinishingtheirmealandlookingvery__51__withlife.Thewaiternowverytired,appearedatourtable.Iadvisedmyfriendsaboutthebestdishesandfinallythewaiterwentoffwithour

__52__.

Afewmomentslaterhereturnedtoourtable.Wecouldtellfromhisfacethathehad_53__

forus.__54__

alittlesorryhetoldusthattherewas

__55__

left."Allwecanofferyou"hesaid,"isanomelet(煎蛋卷)!"36.A.remember

B.celebrate

C.memorize

D.congratulate37.A.quiet

B.calm

C.busy

D.silent38.A.hard

B.often

C.hardly

D.always39.A.necessary

B.possible

C.important

D.certain40.A.asbefore

B.asamatteroffact

C.asusual

D.asisknowntoall41.A.empty

B.full

C.free

D.quiet42.A.all

B.anempty

C.asingle

D.adouble43.A.watch

B.lookafter

C.try

D.manage44.A.start

B.leave

C.end

D.pay45.A.find

B.findout

C.wait

D.see46.A.by

B.beside

C.at

D.near47.Amoney

B.bill

C.food

D.drinks48.A.Luckily

B.Fortunately

C.Generally

D.Unluckily49.A.whom

B.which

C.he

D.who50.A.werekeptbusy

B.wasbusywith

C.keptbusywith

D.werebusywith51.A.exciting

B.tired

C.pleased

D.disappointed52.A.dishes

B.food

C.order

D.menu53.A.goodpresents

B.goodnews

C.badnews

D.badpresents54.A.Looking

B.Seeing

C.Looked

D.Found55.A.nomeatorfish

B.nomeatandfish

C.meatandfish

D.notmeatorfish参考答案：36-40BACAC

41-45BCDBA

46-50CBDDB

51-55CCCAA三、阅读理解18.Itiseasiertofloatintheoceanthanitistofloatinaswimmingpool.Doyouknowwhy?Oceanwaterisfullofsalt--andsaltwatercanholdupmoreweightthanfreshwater.Seeforyourself!YouwillNeed:3cupsofwarmwaterMeasuringcup(量杯)Wide-mouthedjarSaltSpoonRaw(生的)potatoYouWillDo:1.Pour1.5cupsofwarmwaterintothejar.2.Add1/3cupofsalt.3.Stir(搅拌)untilthesaltiscompletelydissolved.4.Addanother1.5cupsofwater.Pouritslowlyoverthebackofthespoonintothejarsothatthetwoliquidswillnotmixtogether.5.Gentlyplacethepotatointothejar.Donotdropit.WhatWillHappen:Thepotatowillsink--butonlyhalfway!Why?Saltwaterisheavierthanfreshwater,soitwillstayonthebottom.Thefreshwaterwillremainontop.Thepotatoisheavierthanthefreshwater,butitislighterthanthesaltwater.Thatiswhythepotatowillsinkhalfwaydown.1.Intheexperiment,whatshouldyoudorightafteryoupourthewateroverthespoon?A.Addthesalttothewater.

B.Stirthesaltintothewater.C.Placethepotatointhejar.

D.Pourwarmwaterintothejar.2.InStep4oftheexperiment,whydoyoupourthewateroverthespoon“slowly”?A.Itiseasiertoseewhatyouaredoing.B.Itpushesthefreshwatertothebottom.C.Itwillkeepthewaterfromcomingout.D.Itwillkeeptheliquidsfrommixingtogether.3.Inwhichstepoftheexperimentdoyouaddthesalt?A.Step1

B.Step2C.Step3

D.Step4参考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B本文介绍了一个证明盐水的浮力比淡水的浮力大的实验。1.C细节理解题。根据YouWillDo:中的5

Gently

placethepotatointothejar.Donotdropit.可知，在实验中，当你把水倒在勺子上后，你应该把土豆放入坛子中。故选C.2.D细节理解题。根据Addanother1.5cupsofwater.Pouritslowlyoverthebackofthespoonintothejarsothatthetwoliquidwillnotmixtogether中的sothatthetwoliquidwillnotmixtogether指这两种液体不要混在一起。故选D.3.B细节理解题。根据YouWillDo:中的2Add1/3cupofsalt.可知，要在第2步时加盐。故选B。19.Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichwasverycuriousaboutHell.Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn’tmastertheflyingskills,shewouldgotoHell.ShewassocuriousaboutHellthatshealwaysaskedotherswhatHelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.SomesaidHellwasaplacefullofwater,andotherstoldherthatHellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.ShewantedtofindoutwhatHellwas.Whenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.ShethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotoHellandseewhatHelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningflyingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverymuch.Hemadeadelicatecageandputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn’tfindoutwhatHellwaslikestayinginthissmallcage.However,shecouldn’tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadder.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingontheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallthetime.“WhatdoesHelllooklike?”“Hellisasmallwell-decoratedcag