备考2023年吉林省辽源市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)

备考2023年吉林省辽源市【成考专升本】英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.

A.explainhowtousetheInternet

B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C.tellthemerits(价值)andusefulnessoftheInternet

D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

2.Theword"deeper"inparagraphIisclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

3.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

4.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

5.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.

A.howtouseweapons

B.howtomanagewithoutweapons

C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded

D.howtofightwithenemy

6.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.

A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

7.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?

A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.

B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.

C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.

D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.

9.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

10.43.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevelB.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour

C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel

D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions

二、完型填空(10题)11.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

12.【B20】

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

13.moredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeA.whatB.howC.whyD.where

14.31.（）A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

15.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

16.25._______A.exceptB.butC.onlyD.besides

17.【C5】

A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill

18.【C15】

A.existB.performC.buyD.appear

19.【B18】

A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking

20.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.

A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan

22.Ifhehadnotbeenhurt______much,he'dneverresignfromoffice.

A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that

23.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed_____beautifulmusic.

A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

24.Iknowyouhadmanyideas,butyouneednottrouble______them.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.toremember

25.It'svery______ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabyisasleep.

A.concernedB.carefulC.considerableD.considerate

26.Adoctor,togetherwithtwonurses,______senttothemountainvillage.

A.haveB.havebeenC.hasD.hasbeen

27.Takethisboxand______youcanfindenoughspace.

A.putitwhich

B.putupitwhichplace

C.putitwherever

D.putitinwhere

28.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.

A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose

29.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

30.Theheadofthecompanypromisedtodealwithmattersofthissort______hereturnedtohisoffice.

A.untilB.whileC.bythetimeD.themoment

四、日常会话(2题)31.57.XiaoWang:DoyoumindifIspeaktoyouinEnglish?

Mary:______.Butwhy?

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Oh,that'sgood.B.I'llbeexpectingyou.

C.It'sniceandbright.D.Ireadyouradvertisementintoday'spaper.

E.Isthereabathroom?F.I'mtheownerofthehouse.

G.ButIhaven'tgotoneyet.H.Speaking.

Alan:Hello,MayIspeaktoLucy,please?

Lucy:【56】

Alan:MynameisAlanWalker.【57】Itsaysyouhaveanapartmenttolet(出租).

Lucy:Yes,itisalargeflatwithtwobed-roomsandabigsittingroom.

Alan:【58】

Lucy:Yes,ofcourse.Ithasanicebathroom.

Alan:【59】I'dliketolivehereforatleast2years.Howmuchwouldyouchargemethen?

Lucy:Inthatcaseitis$110perweek.

Alan:IwonderifIcouldcomeoverandhavealookrightnow.

Lucy:Certainly.【60】

(57)

五、书面表达(0题)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．写封信给你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你，内容包括：(1)不能去机场接站，向他表示歉意；(2)临时要出差(具体内容)；(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家；(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:BirthControl.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.每个人都对人口问题很关注。

2．为什么会有巨大的人口增长呢?

3．要改变环境，人们应采取措施。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析：文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

3.A根据第三段的强调句itisthecustomer’swhopayforadvertisement可知，正是消费者为广告付费。

4.B

5.B解析：这是一个幽默的小段子，讽刺教条的教与学。第一段，教员给年轻士兵展示如何在没有武器的情况下徒手夺取敌人手中的武器。

6.B解析：最后一段。人们希望这个机构能够起作用。选项B是正确的。

7.D解析：第1段开头讲教育若只选出有天赋的人就会简单许多，所以反过来理解，教育复杂是因为要兼顾天才和普通人，选D。

8.B由倒数第五段第一句和倒数第四段第一句得知手机客户自愿参与本活动并非必须接受，可排除A、C两项；D项文中未涉及；由倒数第四段第二句得知接收此类短信不需缴费，故B项正确。

9.C解析：参见句子：ThescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodOanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

10.C43．最后一段。最后的等级就是上了税等着政府做事，我们只享受就是了。选项C是正确的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst...付更多的税给政府，政府再有所行动??。不赋税，政府就不行动，第五个等级的满足就不会实现。

11.C一些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的。

12.B

13.A分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

14.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调，不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。

15.A根据“所有的士兵都参加了考试，而我得了160分”可以推断出平均分是100分，故应选A项。

16.A

17.A根据上下文的意思可知，人们学习英语的目的不同，掌握语言的程度也不同。

18.A专家认为电视购物与实体购物的关系是并存而非替代。

19.C解析：根据全文看，只有把时间限制和费用限制固定住，才能削减开支，set表示“固定”的意思。

20.C解析：available可利用的，可到达的。

21.B解析：PreferAtoB宁愿A而不是B。选项B是正确的。

22.D解析：that作副词，表示程度。其他3个词均不与much相配合。

23.A解析：这里要强调的是名词：音乐。所以应用such修饰。so修饰形容词。music是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词。所以应选择A项。

24.D解析：troubletodo表示“费力做某事”，故选D。只接用不定式的动词有：agree/fail/arrange/decide/hope/expect/refuse/want/manage/hurry/prepare/promise/pretend/think/wish等。

25.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。“Itisconsiderateofsb.”意味着对某人的称赞，觉得他/她对某事考虑得很周到。本句大意为：小孩在睡觉时你们没有大声地说话，真是考虑得周到。

26.D解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。

27.C解析：and连接两个并列的祈使句，根据语境，后一祈使句中应含一地点状语从句，只有C正确。

28.A解析：本题考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短语，意思是“有做某事的意图”，符合题意。本句大意为；我一点都不想伤害你的感情。

29.Dlookupto“仰望，尊敬”；wakeupto“认识到”；standupto“忍耐，经受”；faceupto“勇敢地面对”。D项是正确的。句意为：“你不可能永远地忽视这种情形，总有一天你不得不面对你自己造成的后果。”

30.D解析：until意为“直到”，不合题意；while意为“当……时候”，后面应接延续性动词；bythetime一般与过去完成时连用；themoment意为“一……就……”，表时间，在句中引导时间状语从句，故选D。

31.D

32.HH解析：这段对话发生在准房东Lucy和准房客Alan之间。Alan打电话给Lucy，56空是Lucy的回答，只有选项H．speaking(我就是)合适。

33.61.

参考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信体正文字数:117words)

34.BirthControlAlmosteveryoneexpressesconcernabouttheproblemofpopulation.Itisestimatedthatattheendofthiscenturythepopulationoftheworldwillreach7billion.Whyhasthishugeincreaseinpopulationtakenplace?Firstlyinmanydevelopingcountriesfamilyplanninghasn'tbeenpaidspecialattentiontountilrecently.Theproblemistooserioustobesolvedinashorttime?Secondlytheprogressinscienceandimprovementoflivingconditionshasledtotherapidgrowthoftheworldpopulation?Forexamplemodernmedicineandimprovedlivingconditionsmakeitpossibleforbabiestogrowuphealthilyandforpeopletolivelonger.Tochangethissituationpeoplehavetotakeactivemeasures.Menandwomenshouldbeurgedtogetmarriedlateandpracticebirthcontrol.Moreovereachcoupleshouldhavenomorethanonechild.Theexceedingchildbirthmustbepunished.Onlyinthiswaycanpopulati