人教版高中英语必修一《Unit-5-Nelson-Mandel-a-modern-hero》课件

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroPeriod1Warminguppre-readingandtalkingWhatwordswillweusetodescribeaperson?kind,honest,brave,loyal,happy,wise,smart,friendly,warm,cheerful,popular,generous,hard-working,diligent,weak,stupid,lazy,dishonest,mean,tense,cold,unkind,miserable,dull,strong-mind,determined,etcWhatqualitiescanwefindinagreatperson?Canyounamesomegreatpeople?Whatarethequalitiesthatgreatpeople

haveincommon?WilliamTyndale

wrotetheBibleinEnglishsoallcouldreadit.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedintheBible.diefor为……而死

Theydiedforthepeople;theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan.Iamdyingforacupofwater.

diefor也意为“渴望，切望”（只用于进行时态）

NormanBethune

foughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.HeworkedinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldier.fightfor为……而战fightagainst与……作斗争

Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights.*fightagainst/with…为反对…而斗争,和…作斗争eg:tofightfortheirrights.eg:tofightagainst/withdifficulties.eg:Englandfoughtagainst/withGermany.fight:*fightfor…为…而战斗SunYat-sen

foundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.found(founded,founded)

建立，创建

find(found,found)

Thehospitalwasfoundedin1920.Haveyoufoundyourmissingpen?Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他坚信三条原则：民族，民权，民生。

believein

信任，信仰

DoyoubelieveinGod?Webelieveinourgovernment.

believesb.=believewhatsb.says

相信某人的话

believeinsb.

信任某人

HebelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim.

MahatmaGandhi

gaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.(be)freefrom摆脱（不好的东西）的，无……的

Keepthechildrenfreefromharm.Youshouldtrytowritesentencesfreefrommistakes.

NelsonMandela

foughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.beinprison

在狱中，被监禁

Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.

put…inprison

=send…toprison=throw…intoprison

把……投入监狱

Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison.Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears.

NeilArmstrong

wasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme.Hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon.

Asagreatperson,Should

he/shehelpothers?

Shouldhe/shegetonwellwithothers?Shouldhe/shebewillingtodopublicservice?Shouldhe/shebeactiveinsocietyactivities?

Shouldhe/sheneverloseheartwhenhe/sheisingreattrouble?Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson?paymoretimenevergiveupintelligentNeverloseheartwheningreattrouble

doyourbestsetupanaimgetonwellwithothersinsistonwhattheypursuehelpothersbeactiveinsocietyactivitiesBewillingtodopublicserviceWarmingup-III----discussionWhatkindofpersonareyou?Doyouhavethequalitiestobeagreatperson?PleasefinishthequestionnaireonP33.quality

[u]

质量

goodsofthehighestquality[c]（人的）品质，特征Hehasmanygoodqualitiesandwealllikehim.[c]特点，性质Onequalityofthisplasticisthatitislight.geton:getalong进展；设法应付Howareyougettingon/alongthesedays?Wecangetonperfectlywellwithoutherhelp.（设法应付）geton/alongwithsb与……相处geton/alongwithsth……进展bewillingtodo愿意……Iamwillingtohelpyouwithyourwork.fare交通费用（车、船、机票等费用）fee酬金，服务费：会费，报名费等[常pl]busfareone-wayfareschoolfeeslawyer’sfeesloseheart=bediscouraged灰心，

Hetriedmanytimes,butfailedallthetime.However,heneverloseheart.take/gatherheart打起精神，鼓起勇气

loseone’shearttosb=fallinlovewithsbloseone’shearttosth=becrazyforsth迷恋，ReadingElias'StoryNewwordsandexpressions2.law法律3.advise4.Legal法律的6.Attack攻击7.worryabout8.outofwork9.YouthLeague青年团10.passbook11.stage舞台12.vote选举13.position位置15.accept接受

16.blowup17.asamatteroffact18.put…inprison

投入监狱19.equal5.fee14.violence1guidance指导NelsonMandelaElias?Scanningandinferring(推测)WhatdidMandelado?

GettoknowMandelaMainideasofeachpart.PartIElias’lifebeforehemetNelsonMandela.PartIIThechangeofElias’lifeafterhemetNelsonMandelaandwhatMandeladid.(Para.3-7)(Para.1-2)TimelineofElias’life

WorkouttheyearandElias’agetofittheeventsinhislifeyearElias’ageeventsbornEliaswasborn.Eliasbeganschool.Eliasleftschool.……Eliasgotajobbutwasworriedaboutlosingit.1952

……Hejoined______________________HehelpedMandela___________somegovernmentbuildingsandhelpedtofightfortheir_________.12EliasmetNelsonMandela.194061946

81948equality1963theANCYouthLeagueblowup23●Hesetupalawofficetohelpblackpeopleontheirproblems.●HehelpedEliastogetthenecessarypaperstostayinJohannesburg.●

HefoundedtheANCYouthLeague.●

Hefirstchosetoattackthelawinapeacefulway.●

Heencouragedviolenceagainstthegovernment.●

Hisdreamwastomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal.EliasmetNelsonMandelaatschool.NelsonMandelawasablacklawyer.Eliaswasunabletoreadorwritebecausehewaslazy.NelsonMandelahelpedhimkeephisjob.Eliaswashappyblowingupgovernmentbuildings.NelsonMandelabelievedthatblackpeoplewerebeingtreatedaswellaswhitepeopleinSouthAfrica.NelsonMandelathoughtviolencewasagoodwaytohelpblackpeople.ThegovernmentwerehappywithNelsonMandelaandtheANC.FTFTFFFFDetailReadingAtimelineofElias’lifeandothereventsinhislife.

1940:1946:1948:1952:1963:

Hewasborn....Heleftschool

Hewas12andmetMandela.HebeganschoolHehelpedblowupsomegovernment

buildings.LanguagePointsThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiod

ofmylife.

period

期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期

Let’sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak.thetimewhen

其中when引起定语从句

ThiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.Doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet?

thetime

可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加when。

IrecognizedhimthetimeIsawhim.

Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.1)adviseab.onsth.

就……给某人出主意

Ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject.2)advisesb.todosth.

建议某人干……OurmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenEnglish.3)advisethat+(should)doIadvisethatyou(should)noteatfruitthatisn’tripe.

SadlyIdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.

beworriedabout=worryabout

担心

Sheworriesaboutherhealth.=Sheisworriedaboutherhealth.

outofwork失业

Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseen

thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.过去三十年里出现的大量法律来剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几乎没有任何权力的地步.

see在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期)发生(某情况),经历,经受;为某事发生之时，主语为时间

Thelastfewmonthshasseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.Thecityhasseenmanychanges.

Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress.eg:Yesterdaysawaterriblecaraccidentinfrontoftheschool.receive收到，接待，欢迎

accept接受,承认1)Hereceivedaninvitationcardfromhisfriendbuthedidn’taccepthisinvitation.2)Myfriendacceptedmyadviceonhavingamedicalexamination.

3)Weallacceptthatheisthebeststudentinourclass.

4)Hereceivedapre