Unit 5 Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）【知识精讲精研】 人教版七年级 英语下册高效课堂

人教版

七年级下册Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?语法精讲精练Pre-listeningGuessinggameWhatanimalisit?giraffetigerelephantPre-listeningGuessinggameWhatanimalisit?pandaEnjoythevideo,whichanimalscanyousee?—Whatanimalsdoyoulike?—Ilike___________.—________youlikethem?—Becausethey’re_____.—______aretheyfrom?—___________________.pandasWhydoWhereThey’refromChinacuteReview—Whatanimalsdoyoulike?—Ilike___________.—Whydoyoulikethem?—________they’refriendly.—Wherearetheyfrom?—____________Africa.elephantsBecauseThey’refromWhatanimalsdoyoulike?Ilike….Whydoyoulike....?Becausethey'rekindofcute.Wherearetheyfrom?

They’refrom...AskandAnswerGroupworkAskyourgroupmemberstheirfavoriteanimals,whyandcountriesthey'refrom.Thenreport.（1.询问小组成员最喜欢的动物，原因以及产地，2.然后做报道。）Report:Hello,everyone!

Inourgroup.

Ilike…sbecausethey’re….They'refrom....XXlikes…

s

becausethey’re….They'refrom........Wealllikeanimals,becausethey’reourgoodfriends.

That’sall.Thanks.

namefavoriteanimalswhy

from

I...A:Whatanimalsdoyoulike?B:Ilike...s.A:Whydoyoulikethem?B:Becausethey're...A:Wherearetheyfrom?B:They'refrom..Let’sdoasurvey1.——你为什么喜欢熊猫？ ______________________________

——因为它们有趣。______________________________2.——John为什么喜欢考拉？ ______________________________

——因为它们很可爱。 ______________________________Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.Whydoyoulikepandas?WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.3.——为什么你不喜欢老虎？___________________________

——因为它们真的很吓人。 ___________________________4.——狮子来自哪里？___________________________

——他们来自南非。___________________________Becausethey’rereallyscary.Whydon’tyouliketigers?They’refromSouthAfrica.Wherearelionsfrom?11Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.Whydon’tyouliketigers?Becausethey’rereallyscary.Wherearelionsfrom?They'refromSouthAfrica.GrammarFocuswhy“为什么”，问原因，常用because回答。当主语单三时，用助动词does，表否定含义时用don’t◆why为什么，常用来询问具体的、直接的原因

Whydoyoulikedogs?◆why引导的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：“Why+

一般疑问句(肯定

/

否定一般疑问句)?”

其答语一般用because引导的句子来回答。—Whyareyoulateforclass?—Becausethebusislate.why引导的特殊疑问句13Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.Whydon’tyouliketigers?Becausethey’rereallyscary.Wherearelionsfrom?They'refromSouthAfrica.GrammarFocusWhere询问地点。Where+be+主语+from?=Wheredo/does+主语+comefrom?◆where哪里；什么地方，用于询问地点

Where

arelionsfrom?

Whereisshefrom?◆回答：用befrom回答，意为“来自于……”

TheyarefromSouthAfrica.SheisfromChina.where引导的特殊疑问句探究乐园Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsandconcludetherules.do;does;don’t;doesn’t1.Why______yourfriendslikepandas?Becausetheyareverycute.2.Why_______Beckylikegiraffes?Becausetheyareinteresting.3.Why_______theylikelions?Becausetheyarescary.4.Why______Marylikesnakes?Becausetheyaredangerous.dodoesdon’tdoesn’t_________用于第三人称单数_______用于非第三人称单数does/doesn’tdo/don’tCompletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsandconcludetherules.is;are;do;does

1.Where_____theyfrom?They______fromChina.2.Where_____Bobfrom?He____fromEngland.3.Where_____hecomefrom?HecomesfromBeijing.4.Where_____yourclassmatescomefrom?TheycomefromRuyuan.areareisis_______from

用于第三人称单数_______from

用于非第三人称单数isaredoesdo1.特殊疑问句是指以who,what,where,when,how等特殊疑问词引导的问句，有时也被称为Wh-或How问句。这种疑问句句末多用降调。2.当疑问词或其所修饰的词不作主语时，用疑问语序；当疑问词或其所修饰的词作主语时用陈述语序。特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问句是依具体情况应答，而不以Yes或No作答。2.特殊疑问词的选用：特殊疑问词(组)的用法：what对姓名、物品、事件等提问What’syourname?how对身体状况、方式等提问Howisyourmother?who对人进行提问Whoisthegirl?when对时间进行提问Whendoyougetup?where对地点提问Wheredoyoulive?howold对年龄进行提问Howoldisyourfather?howmany可数名词的数量Howmanystudentsinyourclass?howmuch价格或不可数名词的量HowmuchistheT-shirt?whatcolor对颜色进行提问Whatcolorisyourruler?根据问句及回答，填入适当疑问词完成句子。1.

knowstheanswertoNumber2?---Lucydoes.2.

isthatinEnglish？---It’sapicture.3.

aretheboyssoexcited?---Becausethereisafootballmatchintheafternoon.4.

doyouusualygetup?---At6:00inthemorning.5.

dothestudentsgotoschool?---Theygotoschoolbybike.6.

penpalsdoyouhave?---Ihavefivepenpals.7.

isthebackpack?---It’s$20.WhoWhatWhyWhattimeHowHowmanyHowmuch20程度副词修饰Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.Whydon’tyouliketigers?Becausethey’rereallyscary.Wherearelionsfrom?They'refromSouthAfrica.GrammarFocus程度副词修饰形容词程度副词是副词的一种，表示“到某种程度”。本单元出现的程度副词有very,really,kindof。下面我们一起来看看程度副词的用法。◆程度副词可以用来修饰动词。如：Susanreallylovesdrawing.Tomkindoflikespandas.探究乐园程度副词◆程度副词可以用来修饰形容词。如：Lucyisverytall.Thisbookiskindofinteresting.◆程度副词可以用来修饰副词。如：Hewalksreallyslowly.BettycanspeakEnglishverywell.注意：程度副词修饰动词、形容词或副词时，常放在被修饰词之前。【拓展】除本单元出现的上述程度副词外，程度副词还有so,quite,too等。如：Thedeskissotall.Yourideaisquiteright.Theshirtistoobigforme.Iwantasmallone.Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?Becausethey’reverycute.Whydon’tyouliketigers?Becausethey’rereallyscary.Wherearelionsfrom?They'refromSouthAfrica.

Challengeyourmemories.2minutestoremember.你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们有点儿有趣。约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？因为它们非常可爱。你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为它们真的很吓人。狮子来自哪里？它们来自南非。Fillintheblankswiththewordsfromthebox.Thenpracticetheconversation.becausethey’redodon’tcoollike

why

whereA:________arelionsfrom?B:________fromSouthAfrica.Doyou________lions?A:No,Idon’t.B:Why________youlikelions?A:Becausethey’rereallyscary.ButIlikegiraffes.B:Really?________doyoulikegiraffes?They’reWhereWhylikedon’tA:Well,_________they’rekindofinteresting.Doyoulikepandas?B:Yes,Ido.ButIliketigersalot.A:Tigers?Why_______youliketigers?B:They’rereally_______!dobecausecoolbecausethey’redodon’tcoollike

why

where1.先通读对话一遍，了解对话的大体意思。可知本对话是两人在谈论所喜欢及不喜欢的动物和原因；以及此动物来自哪里。2.根据答语确定问句中的词语；或根据问句确定答语中的词语。第一、二句由答语“fromSouthAfrica”可知上一句是询问动物来自哪里。3.认真读句子，根据句子的主语的数来确定谓语动词的数或用何助动词（do，does）。4.最后,再通读一遍短文看一下语句通顺与否。方法指导Tips:

1.Ilike_____becausethey’recute.2.Ilike_____becausethey’resmart.3.Ilike_____becausethey’reinteresting.4.Idon’tlike_____becausethey’relazy.Writenamesofanimalsintheblankstomakesentencesthataretrueforyou.对下列句子中的划线部分进行提问，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Mr.Smithworksatamiddleschool.______________Mr.Smith_______?2.Jackcanplaychess._______canJack_______?3.Lisalikesgeographybecauseit’suseful.______________Lisa_______geography?4.Idon’tlikethisjacketbecauseit’stoosmall._____________________likethisjacket?WheredoesworkWhatdoWhydoeslikeWhydon’tyo