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Unit6SurvivalPeriod4Developingideas教案TopicPlanB:LifeonMars?TeacherTeachingAims:1.Getthestudentstounderstandthewholepassage.2.Improvestudents’abilityofreadinginformation.3.IntroducetheproblemsfacedbyhumansurvivalandtheeffortsmadebyhumanbeingsintheexplorationofMars.TeachingimportantPoints:1.Helpthestudentstogetthemainideabyreadingthepassage.2.Guidethestudentstofeelthethemeofthetextonthebasisofunderstanding.3.Guidethestudentstounderstandtheproblemsfacedbymankindandtheimportanceofprotectingtheearth.Teachingdifficultpoints:1.Trainingthestudentstograsptheskillsoffastreadingandgettingthetext’sstructure.2.Stimulatethestudents’readinginterestsoflearningEnglishbyreadingthetext.3.Mastersomeusageofkeysentences.Teachingmethods:QuestioninquiryTeachingTeachingtype:Reading课时oneTeachingprocedure:Teachingcontents:Step1:GreetingStep2:PrereadingStep3:FastreadingStep4:CarefulreadingStep5:PostreadingSummary:Greetthewholeclassasusual.Task1:IntroducethetopicofMarsthroughpicturesorashortvideo.Task2:GuidethestudentstodiscusssomefactualinformationaboutMars.Task3:AskthestudentstopletethequizandfindouthowmuchtheyknowaboutMars.Trytoguessiftheyarenotsureoftheanswers.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutMARS?Marsisthesmallestplanetinthesolarsystem.secondb.thirdc.fourth2.ThesurfaceofMarsiscoveredina.rocks b.water c.grass 3.TheaveragerecordedtemperatureonMarsisa.40°℃ b.2°C C.63℃ 4.OnedayonMarsisaboutlong.a.18hoursb.24hoursc.37hoursAnswers:1.Task1:GuidethestudentstoreadthepassageandfindoutwhyhumansmightliveonMars.Answer:BecauseMarsisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostilethanthatofotherplanets.Task2:Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1A.ItwillbealargechallengetosendpeopletoMars.Para.2B.Atpresent,weneedtotakemuchbettercareofourownplanet.Para.3C.Presentaproblem:WhatisourPlanBforEarth?Para.4D.ThemostlikelychoiceistoexploreMarstoseeifwecouldliveonit.Para.5E.WhatwehavedonetoexploreMarssincethe1960s.Task3:Letthestudentsreadthetextquicklyandthenchoosethebestanswers.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Todescribetheproblemsthehumanracearefacingontheearth.B.TointroducehumansmightliveonMars.C.ToexplainwhymanycountriesaretryingtoexploreMars.D.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoprotecttheearth.2.WhatisthegreatestrisktolifeonEarthatpresent?A.Nuclearmissiles.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Shortageofresources.D.Naturaldisasters.3.WhyisMarsthemostlikelyplanetforhumanstoliveon?A.Becauseitisfascinating.B.BecauseitiscalledtheRedPlanet.C.BecauseitisclosetoEarthandhasabetterenvironmentthanotherplanets.D.Becauseitisconvenientforhumanstoliveon.4.WhydoestheauthormentiontheBiosphere2experimentandtherecentachievementsofscientists?A.ToindicatehowdifficultitistoreachMars.B.TointroducetheprogressthatscientistshavemadeontheresearchofMars.C.TotellusthatsettlersarenotabletoreturntoEarth.D.ToillustratethatstayingaliveonMarsisnotimpossible.5.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatwehumansshoulddoatpresent?A.TosettleonMars.B.TodomorescientificresearchonMars.C.TotakemuchbettercareofEarth.D.TogrowplantsonMars.Answers:Task2:Para.1—CPara.2—DPara.3—EPara.4—APara.5—BTask3:Askthestudentstoworkingroupsandfinishthefollowingtasks.Task1.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Withenvironmentalproblemstaking1.____________asthegreatestrisktolifeonEarthtoday,scientistsarethinkingofwaystolowerthisrisk,suchasreplacingcoalandoilwithformsofrenewableenergy.Buttheyarealso2.____________(prepare)fortheworst:whatcanwedo3.____________theterrifyingscenesinfilmssuchasTheDayAfterTomorrowhappeninreallife?WhatisourPlanBforEarth?Oneoptionistoexploreotherplanetstoseeifwecouldliveonthem.ThemostlikelychoiceisMars,whichisrelativelyclosetoEarthandhasanenvironmentlesshostile4.____________thatofotherplanets.Thereisnodoubt5.____________humankindisdrawntowardsMars,withdreamsofmakingitoursecondhome.However,6.____________(send)peopletherewillrequirealltheskill,courageand7.____________(intelligent)ofthehumanrace.Itwouldtakemonths8.____________(reach)Mars.AndevenifthefirstsettlersdoreachMarssafely,theymaynotbeabletoreturntoEarth—ever.Stayingalivewillbeadailychallenge.Fornow,humansettlementofMarsisstilldecadesaway.Inthemeantime,scientificresearchshowsthattheplanetEarthisgetting9.____________(warm).Thischange10.____________(cause)byhumanactivityandishavingaterribleeffectonthebiosphere.Untilwearefinallyabletoliveonanotherplanet,weneedtotakemuchbettercareofourown.Answers:5.elligence8.toreach9.warmer10.isbeingcausedTask2.Guidethestudentstoorganizethemagazineinwhichyouwouldmostlikelyfindthepassageandgiveyourreasons.TheTravellerAllAboutSpaceEnvironmentalConcernsBiologyforFunAnswer:3Task3:Guidethestudentstochoosethestatementsthatcanbeinferredfromthepassage1.HumanshaveyetnotvisitedMars.2.PeoplewanttogotoMarsonholiday.3.ThereareplantsgrowingonMars.4.ThegreatestrisktolifeonEarthusedtobenuclearmissiles.5.Oneday,humanswillhavetogoandliveonanotherplanet.6.OurPlanAincludesdevelopingrenewableenergyresources.7.TheBiosphere2experimentendedinfailure.Answers:1467Task1:LetthestudentsworkingroupsandconductaninterviewaboutlivingonMars.1.Decideyourroles.2.LookatthesamplequestionsaboutlivingonMarsandaddanymoreyoucanthinkof.Thenwritedownsomeanswers.Questions·Whatcanyouseefromthewindowofthespacecraft?·Canyougooutside?·HowdoyougetfoodonMars?·WhatdoyoumissaboutEarth?AnswersTask2:Letthestudentsactouttheinterviewwiththeirpartner.Task3:Letthestudentsthinkabouthowwelltheyperformedintheinterview.Voteinclassforthebestinterview.Thislessonsuccessfullypletedthepresettasksandachievedgoodeffects.Homework:Reviewthislessonandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WouldyouliketobeoneofthefirstpeopletoliveonMars?Whyorwhynot?2.Whichisbetter,toliveonMarsortosolveEarth'sproblems?Why?3.Canyouthinkofa“PlanC〞tosavepeoplefromtheprobl
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