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浙江省温州市萧江第一高中2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.–Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?–Noproblem.A.seat
B.sit
C.seated
D.sat
参考答案:
C解析:seated在这里用作后置定语(=sitting),修饰those,即thosewhoareseated
2.Hemindssomuchabouthispositionintheofficethathe____anychancetobepromoted(提职).
A.watchesout
B.looksup
C.pointsout
D.watchesfor
参考答案:D略3.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.______,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.
A.Allinall
B.Inaddition
C.Afterall
D.Bytheway参考答案:A略4.—IgotanofferforagoodjobinShanghai.—
.Whenareyouleaving?A.Goodidea B.Thereyougo C.Yousaidit D.Goodluck参考答案:D5.Anewstudyfound______ateacherhasanxietyaboutmaths,______feelingcaninfluencehowhisorherfemalestudentsfeelaboutmath.A.thatwhen;that B.whenthat;which C.thatif;which D.ifthat;that参考答案:A6.Though______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising
B.surprised
C.tosurprise D.beingsurprised参考答案:B7.Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.
A.不填;the B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C8.Sally,ateachermostofstudentsdidn’tfollowtheschoolrules,devotedalotofhersparetimetoeducatingherstudents.A.whom B.who C.whose D.that参考答案:C句意:Sally,一个有许多不遵守校规校纪的学生的老师,将她的业余时间都投入到教育学生上。关系代词指代ateacher’s,应使用whose。9.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate.It’snothealthy.A.on
B.againstC.fromD.over参考答案:B试题解析:本题考查介词。advisedoingsth/advisesb(not)todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth为advise的固定词组,against在此表示“反对,对抗”。10.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally________.A.none
B.someC.many
D.nothing参考答案:A【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:如果你用消极的眼光看待事物,你会发现到处都是错误,到处都是问题。A.none没有任何东西;B.some一些;C.many许多;D.nothing无事,无物。此处指没有问题的地方也有问题,故选A.11.Agoodadoftenuseswords_______peopleattachpositivemeanings.
A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.which
D.that参考答案:B12.Thedream___businessmenfromTaiwanarelookingforwardtohascometrue____theycanflystraighttotheirhomefromBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangdong.A.which,whichB.that,thatC.that,whetherD.what,that参考答案:B13.Reformistakingplaceinthecountry’svastcountryside,_______tensofmillionsoffarmershavemovedtocitiesforwork.A.when B.which C.where D.that参考答案:C14.InAmericait’samistaketothinkofFloridaonlytheplaceforvacation______itstouristattractions.A.inhonourof
B.intheeyesof
C.inthenameof
D.intermsof参考答案:D15.Itwas__________backhomeafterhefinishedthereport.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’twent参考答案:C32.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.---Goodheavens!________.A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tomlosthisarmsinanaccidentthatcosthisfather’slife.Sincethen,hehadto
36
onthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Totakecareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehis
37
,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhis
38
,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolive
39
fromTom,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.SoTomwas
40
anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Asimilarmisfortune
41
agirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness,
42
.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,
43
thegirlaloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelight(煤油灯)onthestove,
44
inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher
45
totakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobecompletely
46
.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-reliant.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:”Iamlucky.ThoughIlostmy
47
,Istillhavelegs;Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstill
48
.”Oneday,theboyandthegirlboth
49
onaTVshow.Theboytoldthehostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisownwhilethegirlwasfullof
50
forherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;
51
thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothenduredthesame
52
,buttheirdifferent
53
determinedthenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Disasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlemisfortunewhen
54
withitisthetruetestofyourcharacter.Ifyoudecidetobe
55
,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.36.
A.focus
B.depend
C.fix
D.take37.
A.shadow B.example C.sample D.leader38.
A.fingers B.hands C.toes D.fists39.
A.naturally B.happily C.equally D.separately40.
A.heart-broken
B.encouraged C.inspired D.warm-hearted41.
A.applied B.possessed C.struck D.showed42.
A.changed B.worked C.declined D.disappeared43.
A.leaving B.allowing C.suggesting D.begging44.
A.bringing B.taking C.resulting D.coming45.
A.purpose B.strength C.talent D.willingness46.
A.cautious B.independent C.perfect D.helpful47.
A.arms B.feet C.eyes D.ears48.
A.fly B.hold C.develop D.survive49.
A.performed B.appeared C.played D.directed50.
A.attention B.doubt C.regret D.enthusiasm51.
A.before B.unless C.while D.though52.
A.complaint B.failure C.misfortune D.success53.
A.opportunities B.attitudes C.conditions D.advantages54.
A.put B.shared C.kept D.faced55.
A.strong B.curious C.valuable D.practical参考答案:36.B37.A38.C39.D40.A41.C42.D43.A44.C45.D46.B47.A48.A49.B50.D51.C52.C53.B54.D55.A三、阅读理解18.Moviesarethemostpopularformofentertainmentformillionsofpeople.Wegotothemoviestoescapeournormaleverydayexistenceandtoexperiencealifemoreexcitingthanourown.Whateverourplanisin2020,wecan'tmissthesegreatmovies!PG-13|131min|Comedy,Crime,DramaMetascore:8.0Adetectiveinvestigatesthedeathofthemaleheadofastrangeandaggressivefamily.Director:RianJohnson|Stars:DanielCraig,ChrisEvans,AnadeArmas,JamieLeeCurtisVotes:225,361|Gross:$165.36MR|132min|Comedy,Drama,ThrillerMetascore:8.6Apoorfamily,theKims,cheattheirwayintobecomingtheservantsofarichfamily,theParks.Buttheireasylifegetscomplexwhentheirtrickisthreatenedwithexposure.Director:BongJoonHo|Stars:Kang-hoSong,Sun-kyunLee,Yeo-jeongJo,Woo-sikChoiVotes:315,193|Gross:$53.37MR|122min|Crime,Drama,ThrillerMetascore:8.5InGothamCity,apartyclownandambitiouscomediandreamsofmakingtheworldlaugh.Butlivingwithhismotherandsufferingfromacompulsivelaughterdisorder,heonlyfeelsisolatedandignored.What'sworse,hecan'tengagewiththeworldatall.Director:ToddPhillips|Stars:JoaquinPhoenix,RobertDeNiro,ZazieBeetz,FrancesConroyVotes:715,341|Gross:$335.45MR|148min|Drama,Horror,MysteryMetascore:7.1AcoupletravelstoSwedentovisitaruralhometown'sfabledmid-summerfestival.Whatbeginsasapeacefulretreat(静休)quicklychangesintoanincreasinglyviolentandunusualcompetitionatthehandsofapagancult.Director:AriAster|Stars:FlorencePugh,JackReynor,VilhelmBlomgren,WilliamJacksonHarperVotes:127,505|Gross:$27.33M1.Whichofthefollowingmovieshasthemostvotes?A.KnivesOut. B.Gisaengchung.C.Joker. D.Midsommar.2.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Gisaengchungisthelongestmovie.B.TheMetascoreofMidsommaris8.6.C.KnivesOutisdirectedbyToddPhillips.D.ThegrossticketsaleofJokerismorethan$300M.3.Whichmoviesareaboutlifechanges?A.KnivesOut&Joker. B.KnivesOut&Gisaengchung.C.Gisaengchung&Midsommar D.Joker&Midsommar.参考答案:1.C
2.D
3.C本文是说明文。文章是四部上映影片的简介。【1题详解】细节理解题。电影KnivesOut的介绍中提到Votes:225,361;电影Gisaengchung的介绍中提到Votes:315,193;电影Joker的介绍中提到Votes:715,341;电影Midsommar的介绍中提到Votes:127,505。比较四部电影的票数,可以看出电影Joker的票数最多。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。电影Joker的介绍中提到Gross:$335.45M,可知电影Joker的票房总额是$335.45M,多于$300M。故选D项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据电影Gisaengchung的剧情介绍中的Buttheireasylifegetscomplexwhentheirtrickisthreatenedwithexposure.(但当他们的计谋受到暴露的威胁时,他们的轻松生活变得复杂)和电影Midsommar的剧情介绍中的Whatbeginsasapeacefulretreat(静休)quicklychangesintoanincreasinglyviolentandunusualcompetitionatthehandsofapagancult.(从开始的和平撤退迅速变成越来越暴力和不寻常的竞争)可知,这两部电影是关于生活中的变化的。故选C项。19.TheDiscoveryofAnesthetic
RobertListonusedananesthetic(麻醉剂)inalloperationinLondonduringwhichhecutoffalegin26seconds.Therewasnotasoundfromthesickman.andwhenhecametohissensesheasked.“Whenareyougoingtobegin?”Whatachangethiswasfromtheoperationsinearlierdays!Simpsonheardofit.hurriedtoLondon,andbroughtsomeether(醚)backtoEdinburgh.Thereheusedithimself.Butetherwasnotaperfectanesthetic.Ithadabadsmell,anditsresultsonthesickmanaftertheoperationwereunpleasant.Simpsondecidedtotrytofindabetteranesthetic.
Hehadhistwofriends.DuncanandKeith.thensatnightafternightinSimpson’ssittingroom.andtriedonegasafteranotheronthem—selves.Thiswasnotverysafe,anditwasagoodthingthattheysome—timestriedanewgasonananimalfirst.OnceSimpsonwasjustgoingtotryanewgashimsel
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