广东省汕头市宏福外国语学校2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

广东省汕头市宏福外国语学校2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---WhendidyoureturntoYangzhoulastFriday?

---Itwasnotuntilmidnight____itwasraininghard.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.before参考答案：A略2.Brussels,thecapitalcityofBelgium,is_________hometotheEuropeanUnion,__________-organizationofEuropeannationsA.the;an

B.不填；an

C.a;an

D.不填；the参考答案：B略3.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent

yourespondtoit.A.that

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：C4.—Icameallthewaytoinformyouofthetimeandplaceofthemeeting.—Youcouldhave________yourselfthetroublebycallingme.A.shared

B.spared

C.cost

D.removed

参考答案：B略5.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.handkerchief A.handsome

B.admire

C.dishonest D.around2.occur

A.position

B.possible

C.offer D.ocean3.enough

A.shout

B.touch

C.soul D.mouth4.dare

A.cheer

B.require

C.near D.share5.wealth

A.healthy

B.breathe

C.though

D.weather参考答案：AABDA6.AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smith___________inlovewiththepeopleandculturethere.A.wouldfall B.hadfallen C.hasfallen D.fell参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词时态。句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在hadarrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。故选D。7.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A,allinall

B,foronething

C,onthecontrary

D,bytheway参考答案：C略8.Itisfewpeople,_____havecometoaskfortheposition,____fitforthejob.

A.who;whodoIthinkis

B.that;Ithinkis

C.that;whoIthinkare

D.who;thatIthinkare参考答案：D略9.Idon’tthinkthereisanysenselisteningtowhateveryousay______Idon’tseethingsthewayyoudo.

A.asif

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat参考答案：D10.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.did

B.hasdone

C.wasdoing

D.haddone参考答案：c略11.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself____attentiontobecausestudentswereaddictedtotheshortmessage.

A.pay

B.topay

C.paid

D.tobepaid参考答案：C12.Tomakeextra-classeducationrunontherighttrack,Chinaistightening_____ofafter-schooltraininginstitutions.A.application

B.regulationC.adaptation

D.cooperation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词。A.application申请；B.regulation规则；C.adaptation适应；D.cooperation合作。句意：为了让课外教育走上正轨，中国正在加强对课外培训机构的监管。故答案为B。13.—IhearPeterandLindawerepartedfromeachotherlastmonth．

—Nothingastonishing．Faultsarethick______loveisthin．

A．which

B．where

C．who's

D．what参考答案：B14.Animalsofthecatfamilyareveryfierce,andtheycan’tbeeasilytamedunless______young.A.catching

B.havingcaught

C.caught

D.tobecaught参考答案：C34.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation

Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略16.Thecarcompany＿＿＿torecallthevehicleforages，butsofarnothinghashappenedyet.A.promises

B.hadpromised

C.willpromise

D.hasbeenpromising参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Theothereveningwehadaknockatthedoor.Itwasa

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neighborwhointroducedhimselfandhisboystous.Healsoinvitedustoablockpartyasawaytoknowthepeopleinthe

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aswellascelebratethefirstanniversaryofhistwo

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sonscomingtolivewithhim.We’velivedhereforalmostsixyearsandnoonehasevercometo

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themselves.Isupposeweshouldhave

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itontointroduceourselvestopeoplemovingin,butwehaven’t.Inmyopinion,ittooktheinitiative（首创）ofayoung

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andhisadoptedsonstoshowmehowIcould

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betterattentiontomyowncommunity.WehavemanylocalfriendsbutIhaveto

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thatIhaven’tusuallybeentheonetodevelopthe

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inmyownneighborhood.This

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remindedmeofoneofmyfavoritequotes,“WhenIwasayoungman,Iwantedtochangetheworld.Ifounditwas

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tochangetheworld,soItriedtochangemynation.WhenIfoundIcouldn’tchangethenation,Ibeganto

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mytown.Icouldn’tchangethetownandasa(n)

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man,

Itriedtochangemy

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.Now,asanoldman,I

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theonlythingIcanchangeismyself,and

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IrealizethatiflongagoIhadchangedmyself,Icouldhavemadeanimpact（影响）onmyfamilyand

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onourtown.TheimpactcouldhavechangedthenationandIcouldindeedhavechangedthe58

.”Forthoseofuswhowanttomakea(n)

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intheworld,it’simportantwerememberwhatBuckyFullersaid,“Thinkglobally,butact

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.”Forme,I’mgoingtomakeitapointtomeetmoreofmyneighbors—startingnow.41.A.familiar B.friendly C.new D.old42.A.town B.neighborhood C.company D.city43.A.accepted B.adopted C.adapted D.appointed44.A.help B.treat C.introduce D.enjoy45.A.put B.focused C.turned D.taken46.A.man B.student C.woman D.mother47.A.draw B.fix C.offer D.pay48.A.forgive B.admit C.agree D.consider49.A.habit B.concern C.friendship D.business50.A.accident B.activity C.thought D.experience51.A.convenient B.possible C.interesting D.difficult 52.A.makeout B.concentrateon C.getinto D.referto53.A.older B.younger C.smarter D.wiser54.A.student B.family C.friend D.mind55.A.realize B.forget C.recognize D.regret56.A.suddenly B.happily C.actually D.luckily57.A.ever B.even C.only D.still58.A.environment B.world C.village D.lifestyle59.A.decision B.adjustment C.difference D.discovery60.A.carefully B.selflessly C.immediately D.locally参考答案：41-45CBBCD

46-50ADBCD

51-55DBABA

56-60ABBCD三、阅读理解18.

AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokesofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.

Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.

Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.

It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.

“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”

“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”

Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?

Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”

Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.66.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping.B.TotypeortoHandwrite.C.WritingbyComputerwillReplaceWritingbyHand.D.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters.67.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause__________.A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessays.B.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconveniently.C.theyfounditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacter.D.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNOTtheadvantageofhandwriting?A.Handwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.B.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting.C.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildone’sself-confidence.D.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.69.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”probablymeans___________.A.gettingboredwith

B.gettingdependentonC.becomingcuriousabout

D.gettingcuriousabout70.Wecandrawtheconclusionfromthepassagethat___________.A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputer.B.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeroneday.C.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting.D.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone’semotionandquality.参考答案：略19.

EversincehegotintotheHongKongfilmindustryin1994withHe’saWoman,She’saMan,HongKongdirector,PeterChanhasbeenoneoftheindustry’smostpowerfulvoices.Laterin1996,anothermilestoneComrades:AlmostaLoveStorycameintobeing.Chan’slatestfilm,AmericanDreamsinChinaisacarefully-calculatedfilmwithaneyetowardopeningthemainlandcinemamarket. AmericanDreamsinChinaisafilmpurelyforChineseaudiences,buthowitplaysthereremainstobeseen.Itsendstherightmessages,butwhetherthat’senoughtomakeitahitiseveryone’sguess.Mainlandaudiencesaren’tquitethateasyto“speak”to. ThefilmbeganduringtheperiodofeconomicreformsinChinainthe1980s.ThebookishfarmboyChengDongqing(HuangXiaoming),theambitiousandconfidentboyMengXiaojun(DengChao)andthepoeticWangYang(TongDawei),werethreefriendsatuniversityinBeijingandpreparingforAmericanvisainterviews.Wangwasthefirsttobegrantedthevisabuthegaveitupforhiswesterngirlfriend,andChengwasrepeatedlydenied.OnlyMengactuallygotastudyvisa.Ashewasleaving,hetoldhisfriendsthathewouldn’tcom